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Flag
Coat-of-arms
Anthem
Motto
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FLAG QUIZ
1. Who cut the American flag into
pieces and was honoured for doing this?
2. Is it
ever appropriate to fly the flag upside down?
3. What is done with worn or outdated flags?
4. Francis Scott Key wrote the words to “The Star-Spangled Banner” on the back of an envelope. What is the source of music to it?
5. What is vexillology?
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http://www.ushistory.org/betsy/flagpics.html
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“Stars and Stripes”
The United States flag today. The
50th star was added on July 4, 1960 for
Hawaii, which entered the Union on August 21, 1959.
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More Flags
September 11 — The Flag from the
World Trade towers survives and becomes a symbol of
sacrifice in service, loss, and determination.
Proposed flag with 51 stars, to be used if a 51st state is added.
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The Pledge of Allegiance
I Pledge Allegiance to the
flag of the United States of America and to
the Republic for which it stands,
one Nation under God,
indivisible, with Liberty and Justice for all.
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Flag facts
http://teacherweb.com/NY/Victor/ZolloFlagDay/h0.aspx
1.Flag Day is June 14. It
is a day to honor the American flag.
2.The
flag has three colors: red, white and blue. Red is for courage. White is for purity. Blue is for loyalty.
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3.There are 50 stars on the flag to
represent each state of the United States. 4.There are
13 red and white stripes. The stripes represent the 13 original colonies who create the United States in 1776. 5.No one is sure who made the first "Stars and Stripes." Most people think it was a woman named Betsy Ross, who was acquainted with George Washington.
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The first official national flag, also known as
the Stars and Stripes, or Old Glory, was approved
by the Continental Congress on June 14, 1777. The stars were placed in a circle so that no one colony would be viewed above another. It is reported that George Washington said, "Let the 13 stars in a circle stand as a new constellation in the heavens."
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6.Show respect for the flag:
Never let the
flag touch the floor or the ground. Fly the
flag only in the daytime. Keep the flag clean.
Do not use the flag to cover a table or for clothing. Fold the flag carefully when you put it away.
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7.Fly the flag on these national holidays: Memorial
Day Flag Day Independence Day Armed Forces Day Veterans
Day Washington's Birthday Lincoln's Birthday
8.When an important American government official dies, the President of the United States can order the flag to be flown "at half mast" (halfway up the pole).
9.The flag upside down means distress or danger.
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http://www.usflag.org/foldflag.html
Step 1
To properly fold the Flag, begin by
holding it waist-high with another person so that its
surface is parallel to the ground.
Flag Folding
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Step 2
Fold the lower half of the stripe
section lengthwise over the field of stars, holding the bottom and
top edges securely.
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Step 3
Fold the flag again lengthwise with the blue field
on the outside.
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Step 4
Make a triangular fold by bringing the
striped corner of the folded edge to meet the
open (top) edge of the flag.
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Step 5
Turn the outer (end) point inward, parallel
to the open edge, to form a second triangle.
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Step 6
The triangular folding is continued until the
entire length of the flag is folded in this
manner.
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Step 7
When the flag is completely folded, only
a triangular blue field of stars should be visible.
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Coat-of-arms (June 20, 1782 )
The thirteen alternating pales
represent the states,supporting and united by Congress, represented by
the blue chief.
The colors signify purity and innocence (white), valor- доблесть (red), and vigilance (бдительность), justice (blue).
The olive branch and arrows represent the powers of war and peace.
The constellation represents a new state taking its place among other sovereign powers.
The eagle as sole supporter signifies that the United States "ought to rely on their own virtue –(добродетель, достоинство).“
The motto is translated, "Out of many, one."
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The Seal
The latin motto E Pluribus Unum translates to "Out
of Many, One" in reference to the many states
making one nation. The olive branch in the eagle's right claw symbolises peace; there are 13 leaves and 13 olive berries on the branch, symbolizing the 13 original British colonies. Likewise, in the eagle's left claw are 13 arrows symbolizing the power for war. The 13 stars above the eagle and the 13 red and white stripes on the shield also symbolise the original 13 British colonies.
Spangled Banner
O, say! can you see by the dawn's
early light
What so proudly we hail'd at the twilight's last gleaming?
Whose broad stripes and bright stars, thro' the perilous fight
O're the ramparts we watched, were so gallantly streaming?
And the rocket's red glare, the bombs bursting in air
Gave proof thro' the night that our flag was still there
O say, does that star spangled banner yet wave
O're the land of the free and the home of the brave?
By Francis Scott Key - September,20, 1814
Congress proclaimed it the U.S. National Anthem in 1931.
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Who wrote the music to the anthem?
Francis Scott
Key penned the words to our national anthem while
watching the British naval attack on Baltimore's Fort McHenry in the War of 1812. Key turned them into a poem, "The Defense of Fort McHenry." which he published in 1814.
It was Key's brother-in-law, Judge Joseph H. Nicholson, who married the poem's words to the the tune of a popular English drinking song ("To Anacreon in Heaven") to produce "The Star Spangled Banner." The English drinking song was written in 1780 by John Stafford Smith.
Fittingly, it was the US Navy that was the first arm of the United States to adopt the song as its own, in 1869. In 1916, President Woodrow Wilson began to use it for official government business, and in 1931 President Herbert Hoover signed into law the resolution by which "The Star Spangled Banner" became the national anthem of the United States.
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d1NR2K-gazo
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PK7xF1RGCQY&feature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9AtSlwjqvK4&feature=related
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Motto
IN GOD WE TRUST was first used on
paper money in 1957, when it appeared on the
one-dollar silver certificate. The first paper currency bearing the motto entered circulation on October 1, 1957.
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Uncle Sam
http://www.sonofthesouth.net/uncle-sam/