Презентация на тему по английскому языку Косвенная речь (9-10 класс)

речи в косвенную следует обращать внимание на глагол в

главном предложении:


She says: “I phone my friends every day’’

Г.П.

П.П.

в настоящем времени (say(s), ask(s), answer(s)), то при переводе

из П.Р. в К.Р. Глагол в придаточном предложении не изменяется:


She says: “I will phone you tomorrow”


She says (that) she will phone me tomorrow.

Г.П.

П.П.

в прошедшем времени (said, asked, answered), то при переводе

из П.Р. В К.Р. глагол в придаточном предложении изменяется:

изменяются:


Shall

Should
Will Would
Can Could
May Might
Must Had to

действия:

1. “They were playing football at 5 o’clock

last week.”
2. “I’ll try to phone you tomorrow.”
3. “Yesterday it was very cold.”
4. “I had written a letter before you phoned me.”
5. “Have you been to St Petersburg?”
6. “Have you been crying?”
7. “It’s raining again!”
8. “I often watch TV in the evening.”
9. “What is she doing now?”
10. “Come home by 11 p.m.”
11. “Don’t lend money to strangers, Anna.”

всего используются следующие глаголы: asked, wanted to know, wondered.

Если вопрос общий, то используется один из названных глаголов с союзом if, при этом порядок слов становится прямым ( ).

Are you a good sportsman? – She asked me if I was a good sportsman.

порядок слов в вопросе становится прямым
(

).
How did you know about my birthday? – He wondered how I had known about his birthday.

1. “They were playing football at 5 o’clock

last week.”
a) He said that they were playing football at 5 o’clock the week before.
2. “I’ll try to phone you tomorrow.”
b) He said that he would try to phone me the next day.
3. “Yesterday it was very cold.”
с) He said that it had been very cold the day before.
4. “I had written a letter before you phoned me.”
d) He said that he had written a letter before I phoned him.
5. “Have you been to St Petersburg?”
e) He asked me if I had been to St Petersburg before.

f) He asked me if I had been

crying.
7. “It’s raining again!”
g) He said that it was raining again.
8. “I often watch TV in the evening.”
h) He said that he often watched TV in the evening.
9. “What is the doing now?”
i) He asked what she was doing then.
10. “Come home by 11 p.m.”
j) The mother told her daughter to come home by 11 p.m.
11. “Don’t lend money to strangers, Anna.”
k) She advised Anna not to lend money to strangers.