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Презентация на тему Adjective in English

Содержание

Adjective-is one of the English parts of speech and describes a noun or a pronoun.
Adjectives Degrees of Comparison Adjective-is one of the English parts of speech and describes a noun Adjectives tell us more about nouns (someone or something).An adjective usually comes Adjective answer these questions Which one? ( yellow, that)  What kind? We can form adjectives from nounsregion ADVERBS FROM ADJECTIVESHAPPY Person PossesivePronounsPersonal pronouns There are three degrees of comparison adjectives: Positive degreeComparative degreeSuperlative degree Positive DegreeWe use the positive degree when we speak about only one Comparative Degree we use the comparative degree when we compare two Superlative degree we use the superlative degree when we compare more than Forming  the Comparative Cold			ColderOld			OlderTall			TallerFast			FasterWe add –er  to one syllable adjectives. Hot			    HotterBig				BiggerFat				FatterWe add –er after  a vowel+consonant, We add –er to one-syllable adjectives ending in –e.Wide			WiderLate			 LaterLarge			 Larger We add –ier to  two-syllable adjectives after  a consonant+ -y.Easy We use more with two or more syllable adjectives.Beautiful		  More beautifulFamous We can use –er or more with some two-syllable adjectives Quieter We use the comparative  form of adjectives to compare  one Red house is bigger than blue housecomparative + thanwe use than after the comparative Forming  the Superlative We use –est, -st or –iest  to form the superlative of We use most to form the superlative of adjectives that have two We use the superlative form of the adjective to compare three or the + superlative  we use We use as+comparative+as  to compare places, people, events or things, when Tom is 14 years old.   Marry is as old as Examples SmallSmall+erthe small+estLet's compare older than ……. The moon is as happy as the sun. beautifulmore beautifulthe most beautiful A strawberry is smaller than a pumpkin. Remember  Irregular AdjectivesBad – worse – the worstGood – better – the best!Don’t forget Irregular formsGood – better – the bestBad – worse – the worstFar Exercises Interesting   ___________    the most interesting_______ Nice   nicer   the nicestSmall Let’s do exercises! Bicycles are ___________
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Adjective-is one of the English parts of speech

Adjective-is one of the English parts of speech and describes a

and describes a noun or a pronoun.


Слайд 3 Adjectives tell us more about nouns (someone or

Adjectives tell us more about nouns (someone or something).An adjective usually

something).


An adjective usually comes before a noun.
For example:

John

lives in a new house.
(adjective) (noun)










Слайд 4 Adjective answer these questions Which one? ( yellow, that) What

Adjective answer these questions Which one? ( yellow, that) What kind?

kind? (plastic, special) How many? (sixteen, many) Whose? (his, its, John’s)



Слайд 5 We can form adjectives from nouns

region

We can form adjectives from nounsregion     regionalperson

regional
person

personal
wonder wonderful
success successful
history historic
magic magical








Слайд 6 ADVERBS FROM ADJECTIVES

HAPPY

ADVERBS FROM ADJECTIVESHAPPY        HAPPILYREAL

HAPPILY
REAL REALLY
SLOW SLOWLY
EASY EASILY
BAD BADLY
BEAUTIFUL BEAUTIFULLY








Слайд 7 Person
Possesive
Pronouns


Personal pronouns

Person PossesivePronounsPersonal pronouns

Слайд 8 There are three degrees of comparison adjectives:
Positive degree
Comparative

There are three degrees of comparison adjectives: Positive degreeComparative degreeSuperlative degree

degree
Superlative degree


Слайд 9 Positive Degree
We use the positive degree when we

Positive DegreeWe use the positive degree when we speak about only

speak
about only one person or thing.
Example:
The house is

a big.
This flower is beautiful.

Слайд 10 Comparative Degree we use the comparative degree when we

Comparative Degree we use the comparative degree when we compare

compare two persons or two things with each other. Example

: My house is bigger than yours. My brother is taller than me

Слайд 11 Superlative degree we use the superlative degree when we

Superlative degree we use the superlative degree when we compare more

compare more than two persons or things with one

another. Example: This is the most interesting book Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.

Слайд 12 Forming the Comparative

Forming the Comparative

Слайд 13 Cold Colder
Old Older
Tall Taller
Fast Faster




We add –er to one syllable adjectives.

Cold			ColderOld			OlderTall			TallerFast			FasterWe add –er to one syllable adjectives.

Слайд 14 Hot Hotter
Big Bigger
Fat Fatter
We add –er after

Hot			  HotterBig				BiggerFat				FatterWe add –er after a vowel+consonant, we double the final consonant.

a vowel+consonant, we double the final consonant.




Слайд 15 We add –er to one-syllable adjectives ending in

We add –er to one-syllable adjectives ending in –e.Wide			WiderLate			 LaterLarge			 Larger

–e.
Wide Wider
Late Later
Large Larger




Слайд 16 We add –ier to two-syllable adjectives after a

We add –ier to two-syllable adjectives after a consonant+ -y.Easy			 EasierEarly			 EarlierHappy		   Happier

consonant+ -y.
Easy Easier
Early Earlier
Happy Happier




Слайд 17 We use more with two or more syllable

We use more with two or more syllable adjectives.Beautiful		 More beautifulFamous

adjectives.
Beautiful More beautiful
Famous

More famous
Useful More useful
Comfortable More comfortable






Слайд 18 We can use –er or more with some

We can use –er or more with some two-syllable adjectives Quieter

two-syllable adjectives

Quieter

or More quiet
Cleverer or More clever
Narrower or More narrow
Simpler or More simple
Commoner or More common


Слайд 19 We use the comparative form of adjectives to

We use the comparative form of adjectives to compare one person, thing, etc. with another.

compare one person, thing, etc. with another.


Слайд 20 Red house is bigger than blue house
comparative +

Red house is bigger than blue housecomparative + thanwe use than after the comparative

than
we use than after the comparative


Слайд 21 Forming the Superlative

Forming the Superlative

Слайд 22 We use –est, -st or –iest to form

We use –est, -st or –iest to form the superlative of

the superlative of one-syllable adjectives.
old older the oldest
large

larger the largest
happy happier the happiest
wet wetter the wettest
late later the latest

Слайд 23 We use most to form the superlative of

We use most to form the superlative of adjectives that have

adjectives that have two or more syllables
comfortable the most comfortable
interesting the

most interesting
important the most important
beautiful the most beautiful
famous the most famous

Слайд 24 We use the superlative form of the adjective

We use the superlative form of the adjective to compare three

to compare three or more people, things, etc.


Слайд 25 the +

the + superlative we use the before the

superlative we use the before the superlative
He is the

happiest man in the world.

Слайд 26 We use as+comparative+as to compare places, people, events or

We use as+comparative+as to compare places, people, events or things, when

things, when there is no difference.
as +

comparative + as

Слайд 27 Tom is 14 years old.
Marry

Tom is 14 years old.  Marry is as old as

is as old as Tom.
Marry is also 14 years

old.

Слайд 28 Examples

Examples

Слайд 29 Small
Small+er
the small+est
Let's compare

SmallSmall+erthe small+estLet's compare

Слайд 30 older than …….

older than …….


I am 58

I am 64

I am
70

Molly

Bob

Barbara

Molly is old

Bob is older than Molly

Barbara is the oldest of all

the oldest of all


Слайд 31 The moon is as happy as the sun.

The moon is as happy as the sun.

Слайд 32 beautiful
more
beautiful
the most
beautiful

beautifulmore beautifulthe most beautiful

Слайд 33 A strawberry is smaller than a pumpkin.

A strawberry is smaller than a pumpkin.

Слайд 34 Remember Irregular Adjectives

Bad – worse – the worst


Good

Remember Irregular AdjectivesBad – worse – the worstGood – better – the best!Don’t forget

– better – the best
!
Don’t forget


Слайд 35 Irregular forms

Good – better – the best
Bad –

Irregular formsGood – better – the bestBad – worse – the

worse – the worst
Far – father - the farthest
Old

– older/elder – the oldest/eldest


Слайд 36 Exercises

Exercises

Слайд 37 Interesting ___________ the

Interesting  ___________  the most interesting_______   more dangerous

most interesting
_______ more dangerous

___________

Difficult ___________ ___________

Wonderful ___________ ___________

more interesting

Dangerous the most dangerous

more difficult the most difficult

more wonderful the most wonderful

Write the missing words

© Л.Б. Гмыря, учитель английского языка, МОУ СОШ № 72, 2007 г.


Слайд 38
Nice nicer the nicest
Small

Nice  nicer  the nicestSmall   ________

________

the smallest

Big bigger ______________

Funny ___________ _______________

_________ ___________ the happiest

_________ cleverer _______________

Long ________ the longest

______ newer __________

______ _______ the hottest

smaller

the biggest

funnier the funniest

Happy happier

Clever the cleverest

longer

Hot hotter

Write the missing words

New the newest


Слайд 39 Let’s do exercises! Bicycles

Let’s do exercises! Bicycles are ___________ (slow) cars.

are ___________ (slow) cars. She is ___________(nice ) person I

know. What is ____________ (good) film you have seen? Computers are ___________ (cheap) mobile phones. Is your brother _____________ (tall) you? I think Spanish is ______________ (easy) Japanese. Our dog is _____________(nice ) your dog.

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