Презентация на тему British influence in the global development of science

Содержание

3. to poke out – виглядати, висовуватись;virtually [ˈvɜːtʃʊəlɪ]
4. 7 British Inventions
5. Newton’s Laws
6. Programmable Computer
7. World Wide Web
8. Television
9. Steam Locomotive
10. Theory of Evolution
11. Telephone
12. Important advances made by people from the
13. The discovery of hydrogen, by Henry Cavendish (1731–1810).
14. The electric motor, by Michael Faraday (1771–1867), who largely made electricity viable for use in technology.
15. The theory of aerodynamics, by Sir George Cayley (1773–1857).
16. The first commercial electrical telegraph, co-invented by Sir William Fothergill Cooke (1806–79) and Charles Wheatstone (1802–75).
17. The invention of the incandescent light bulb, by Joseph Swan (1826–1914).
18. The unification of electromagnetism, by James Clerk Maxwell (1831–79).
19. The discovery of penicillin, by biologist and pharmacologist, Sir Alexander Fleming (1881–1955).
20. The first meaningful synthesis of quantum mechanics
21. The invention of the jet engine, by Frank Whittle (1907–96).
22. The invention of the hovercraft, by Christopher Cockerell (1910–99).
23. The structure of DNA, by Francis Crick (1916–2004) and others.
24. The theoretical breakthrough of the Higgs mechanism
25. Theories in cosmology, quantum gravity and black holes, by Stephen Hawking (1942–).
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to poke out – виглядати, висовуватись;virtually [ˈvɜːtʃʊəlɪ] – фактично, практично;human endeavor [ɪnˈdɛvə] – людська діяльність;motion – рух;gravity [ˈɡrævɪtɪ] – сила тяжіння;DNA – ДНК;application [plɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] – програми;persued by people – проведені людьми, «переслідувані» людьми;controversial [kɒntrəˈvːɜʃ(ə)l] – спірний,

British influence in the global development of science

to poke out – виглядати, висовуватись;virtually [ˈvɜːtʃʊəlɪ] – фактично, практично;human endeavor [ɪnˈdɛvə]

Important advances made by people from the UKThere are many others major

The discovery of hydrogen, by Henry Cavendish (1731–1810).

The electric motor, by Michael Faraday (1771–1867), who largely made electricity viable for use in technology.

The theory of aerodynamics, by Sir George Cayley (1773–1857).

The first commercial electrical telegraph, co-invented by Sir William Fothergill Cooke (1806–79) and Charles Wheatstone (1802–75).

The invention of the incandescent light bulb, by Joseph Swan (1826–1914).

The unification of electromagnetism, by James Clerk Maxwell (1831–79).

The discovery of penicillin, by biologist and pharmacologist, Sir Alexander Fleming (1881–1955).

The first meaningful synthesis of quantum mechanics with special relativity by Paul

The invention of the jet engine, by Frank Whittle (1907–96).

The invention of the hovercraft, by Christopher Cockerell (1910–99).

The structure of DNA, by Francis Crick (1916–2004) and others.

The theoretical breakthrough of the Higgs mechanism to explain electroweak symmetry breaking

Theories in cosmology, quantum gravity and black holes, by Stephen Hawking (1942–).

To sum-up, nowadays, The UK has the most productive research base amongst

Слайды презентации

Слайд 2

Слайд 3 to poke out – виглядати, висовуватись;
virtually [ˈvɜːtʃʊəlɪ] –

to poke out – виглядати, висовуватись;virtually [ˈvɜːtʃʊəlɪ] – фактично, практично;human endeavor

фактично, практично;
human endeavor [ɪnˈdɛvə] – людська діяльність;
motion – рух;
gravity

[ˈɡrævɪtɪ] – сила тяжіння;
DNA – ДНК;
application [plɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] – програми;
persued by people – проведені людьми, «переслідувані» людьми;
controversial [kɒntrəˈvːɜʃ(ə)l] – спірний, дискусійний;
regard to – щодо, відноситись до;
to lay the foundation - закладати фундамент;
force – сила;
the forces acting upon[əˈpɒn] - сили, що діють на ;
influential [ɪnflʊˈɛnʃ(ə)l] – впливовий;

in response to – у відповідь ;
polymath [ˈpɒlɪmæɒ] – ерудит;
via [ˈvaɪə] – через;
immense [ɪˈmɛns] – величезний, колосальний;
cargo [ˈkɑːɡəʊ] – вантаж;
vicinity [vɪˈsɪnɪtɪ] – навколишній район, прилеглий район;
directly [d(a)ɪˈrɛktlɪ] – відразу, негайно;
simultaneously [sɪm(ə)lˈteɪnɪəslɪ] – оддночасно, синхронно;
audible [ˈɔːdɪb(ə)l] – звуковий;
the incandescent light bulb – лампа розжарювання;
relativity [rɛləˈtɪvɪtɪ] - теорія відносності;
equation [ɪˈkweɪʒ(ə)n] – рівняння;
subsequent [ˈsʌbsɪkwənt] – наступний, подальший;
breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː] – прорив;
citation [saɪˈteɪʃ(ə)n] – цитування, посилання (на автора);