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Презентация на тему Существительные

NOUNSCOUNTABLEUNCOUNTABLESINGULARPLURALhoney
NOUNSВойцеховская Наталья Владимировна,педагог дополнительного образованияМОУ ДОД Североморский Дом детскоготворчества им. Саши Ковалёва2010 NOUNSCOUNTABLEUNCOUNTABLESINGULARPLURALhoney Most nouns form their plural by adding -sone dog two dogs Nouns ending in -s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -o, take -es in Nouns ending in a vowel+ y take only-sin the plurala boyfour boysa day-daysa toy-toysa joy-joys Nouns ending in a consonant +y, drop the -y and take -ies Nouns ending in -f or -ef, drop -f or -ef  and Irregular Pluralsa child- childrena man – mena woman-womena goose-geesea tooth- teetha foot- UNCOUNTABLE NOUNScheese, butter, meat, salt, pepper, bacon, bread, chocolate, honey, jam, etc.coffee, REMEMBERSome uncountable nouns become countable with numerals before themhairBUT: two hairsfishBUT: three fishes PRONUNCIATION[ s]when the noun ends in a(n) [f],[k], [p], [t] or [Ѳ].cliffs, WRITE THE PLURALlemonsbusespeachescherriesroofsfoxesglasseskeyspianospotatoesballsbookssheepbabieschildrenKEY:lemon-bus-peach-cherry- roof-fox-glass-key-piano-potato-ball-book-sheep-baby-child-16. green leaf-17.old lady-18. radio-19.ox-20. tall woman-21.knife-22.toy-23.policeman-24.raspberry-25.sandwich-26.mouse-27.photo-28.cliff-29.watch-30.thief-green leavesold ladiesradiosoxentall womenknivestoyspolicemenraspberriessandwichesmicephotoscliffswatchesthievesKEY: TRANSLATE THE NOUNSlemon-bus-peach-cherry- roof-fox-glass-key-piano-potato-ball-book-sheep-baby-child-16. green leaf-17.old lady-18. radio-19.ox-20. tall woman-21.knife-22.toy-23.policeman-24.raspberry-25.sandwich-26.mouse-27.photo-28.cliff-29.watch-30.thief- THANK YOU!BEST WISHES TO ALL OF YOU 2.http://www.allforchildren.ru/pictures/pict.php?page=93.http://mata2.free.fr/index.htmИспользованные ресурсы:1.Jenny Dooley, Virginia Evans .Grammar way. Express Publishing. 1999.
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 NOUNS
COUNTABLE
UNCOUNTABLE
SINGULAR
PLURAL
honey

NOUNSCOUNTABLEUNCOUNTABLESINGULARPLURALhoney

Слайд 3 Most nouns form their plural by adding -s
one

Most nouns form their plural by adding -sone dog two dogs

dog
two dogs


Слайд 4 Nouns ending in -s, -ss, -sh,
-ch, -x,

Nouns ending in -s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -o, take -es

-o, take -es in the plural
one box
three boxes
BUT some

nouns ending in -o
take only -s

radio-radios
piano-pianos
photo-photos
rhino-rhinos
hippo-hippos
video-videos


Слайд 5 Nouns ending in a vowel+ y take only-s
in

Nouns ending in a vowel+ y take only-sin the plurala boyfour boysa day-daysa toy-toysa joy-joys

the plural
a boy
four boys
a day-days
a toy-toys
a joy-joys


Слайд 6 Nouns ending in a consonant +y, drop the

Nouns ending in a consonant +y, drop the -y and take


-y and take -ies in the plural
a strawberry
two strawberries

a

baby-babies
a lady-ladies
a cherry-cherries


Слайд 7 Nouns ending in -f or -ef, drop -f

Nouns ending in -f or -ef, drop -f or -ef and

or -ef and take -ves in plural
a wolf
three

wolves

BUT some nouns ending in -f or -ef
take only -s


(крыша) roof-roofs
giraffe-giraffes
(скала) cliff-cliffs
chief-chiefs
belief-beliefs
handkerchief-handkerchiefs


Слайд 8 Irregular Plurals
a child- children
a man – men
a woman-women
a

Irregular Pluralsa child- childrena man – mena woman-womena goose-geesea tooth- teetha

goose-geese
a tooth- teeth
a foot- feet
an ox- oxen
a mouse- mice
a

louse-lice
a deer-deer

a trout-trout
a salmon-salmon
a sheep-sheep
a swine-swine
a means-means


Слайд 9 UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS
cheese, butter, meat, salt, pepper, bacon, bread,

UNCOUNTABLE NOUNScheese, butter, meat, salt, pepper, bacon, bread, chocolate, honey, jam,

chocolate, honey, jam, etc.
coffee, milk, water, tea, wine, lemonade,

petrol, oil, etc.

beauty, love, happiness, etc.

gold, iron, silver, wood, paper, etc.

food

liquids

materials

abstract nouns

hair, money, news, advice, snow, furniture, weather, etc.

others


Слайд 10 REMEMBER
Some uncountable nouns become countable
with numerals before

REMEMBERSome uncountable nouns become countable with numerals before themhairBUT: two hairsfishBUT: three fishes

them
hair
BUT: two hairs
fish
BUT: three fishes


Слайд 11 PRONUNCIATION
[ s]
when the noun ends in a(n) [f],[k],

PRONUNCIATION[ s]when the noun ends in a(n) [f],[k], [p], [t] or

[p], [t] or [Ѳ].
cliffs, books, shops, cats, myths
[iz]
when the

noun ends in a(n)[s], [ks], [∫], [t∫], [d3 ], [z] or[3] . buses, foxes, torches, bridges

when the noun ends in any other sound.
rooms, boys, pears, leaves

[z]


Слайд 12 WRITE THE PLURAL
lemons
buses
peaches
cherries
roofs
foxes
glasses
keys
pianos
potatoes
balls
books
sheep
babies
children

KEY:
lemon-
bus-
peach-
cherry-
roof-
fox-
glass-
key-
piano-
potato-
ball-
book-
sheep-
baby-
child-
16. green leaf-
17.old lady-
18. radio-
19.ox-
20.

WRITE THE PLURALlemonsbusespeachescherriesroofsfoxesglasseskeyspianospotatoesballsbookssheepbabieschildrenKEY:lemon-bus-peach-cherry- roof-fox-glass-key-piano-potato-ball-book-sheep-baby-child-16. green leaf-17.old lady-18. radio-19.ox-20. tall woman-21.knife-22.toy-23.policeman-24.raspberry-25.sandwich-26.mouse-27.photo-28.cliff-29.watch-30.thief-green leavesold ladiesradiosoxentall womenknivestoyspolicemenraspberriessandwichesmicephotoscliffswatchesthievesKEY:

tall woman-
21.knife-
22.toy-
23.policeman-
24.raspberry-
25.sandwich-
26.mouse-
27.photo-
28.cliff-
29.watch-
30.thief-
green leaves
old ladies
radios
oxen
tall women
knives
toys
policemen
raspberries
sandwiches
mice
photos
cliffs
watches
thieves

KEY:


Слайд 13 TRANSLATE THE NOUNS
lemon-
bus-
peach-
cherry-
roof-
fox-
glass-
key-
piano-
potato-
ball-
book-
sheep-
baby-
child-
16. green leaf-
17.old lady-
18. radio-
19.ox-
20.

TRANSLATE THE NOUNSlemon-bus-peach-cherry- roof-fox-glass-key-piano-potato-ball-book-sheep-baby-child-16. green leaf-17.old lady-18. radio-19.ox-20. tall woman-21.knife-22.toy-23.policeman-24.raspberry-25.sandwich-26.mouse-27.photo-28.cliff-29.watch-30.thief-

tall woman-
21.knife-
22.toy-
23.policeman-
24.raspberry-
25.sandwich-
26.mouse-
27.photo-
28.cliff-
29.watch-
30.thief-


Слайд 14 THANK YOU!

BEST WISHES TO ALL OF YOU

THANK YOU!BEST WISHES TO ALL OF YOU

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