Слайд 2
In Russia, cruelty to animals is recognized
offenses, Article 245 of the Penal Code, in that
case, if it led to their death or injury to the condition "if the offense is committed of hooliganism, or out of greed, or with a sadistic methods, or in the presence of minors. " Article 245 of the Criminal Code applies to the action to both the domestic and wild animals. Rodent control and pest control are not considered as cruelty to animals in Russia.
Слайд 3
It is known that over
60% of future serial killers in childhood showed a
specific cruelty to animals. 75% of those accused of crimes of violence against the person, a child abused animals. Over 85% of adolescents who have committed serious crimes against the person, previously attracted attention cruelty to animals.
According to research by Soviet sociologists, need for repetition of cruelty back nearly 75% of those surveyed who had already seen it, which may indicate the existence of such a tendency. To meet and cover for their addiction, these people usually seek to ensure a legitimate and plausible excuse, choosing a job where cruelty to animals is not classified as a violation, such as the fight against rabies.
Слайд 4
March 27-29, 2009 the All-Russian protest against the
murder and cruelty to stray animals. The campaign rallies
and demonstrations were held in more than 40 cities of Russia. Participants of the rally demanded a legislative ban hunting as a method to control the number of stray animals, as well as the adoption of the law on the protection of animals from abuse.
Слайд 5
In Russia, the existence of homeless animals maintained
a tradition prevalent among the population to feed them,
colonize in doorways or in the yards of flats. Their capture and destruction is a direct rejection and resistance from the population, in particular fans of homeless animals that are their guardians.
Слайд 6
In Russia, the shelter for homeless
animals fall mainly animals caught in the streets.
According to Alexei Voistinova, dog training school principal growth from Vladivostok, street packs of dogs are dangerous to people because of the fact that leaders of these schools are Shepherds, Rottweilers, and representatives of other invasive species, discarded by their owners on the street.
Слайд 7
Some Russian defenders and guardians of homeless
animals find that trapping and subsequent euthanasia of abandoned
dogs - a method inhumane, immoral and therefore invalid, because, in their view, all living organisms have a right to life. Solution to the problem they see in the program of sterilization of homeless females and their subsequent return to their former places of residence, the construction of shelters for the state budget, the introduction of strict laws for those who abuse animals.
Слайд 8
Many refer to the dogs as a favorite
toy, or as to the children, and thus neglect
of training necessary to ensure the safety of the animal and others. The animals are walking in space populous cities without the necessary lead, and often does produce on the street unattended, leaving those can run away and get lost.
Слайд 9
As a result of various
reasons, some species are under threat of extinction. These
reasons include biotic factors (caused by the animals, for example, the mode of reproduction of living organisms, the interaction of predators and prey), abiotic factors. In a separate group attributed the causes associated with human activity.
Dozens of species of plants and animals become extinct every day. One way is to protect the biodiversity of rare and endangered species of plants and animals.
Слайд 10
Amur (Siberian) tiger is the largest
member of the cat family in the world, and
only one, living in areas of heavy snowfall. There is a little more than 450 Siberian tigers in Russia.
Слайд 11
Amur leopard, also known as
the Manchurian leopard, is one of the rarest and
most beautiful cats in the world and the only one living this far north. Human activities have drastically reduced their habitat, making the leopard close to extinction. There are no more than 40 of the cats in the world, 30 in the Primorsky Krai in the Russian Far East.
Слайд 12
White stork lives only in the
Amur region and is considered a symbol of the
area. He loves people and never breed with them. There are about 400 pairs of white storks in the world.
Слайд 13
Gray whale lives in the Okhotsk
Sea off the coast of Sakhalin Island in the
Russian Far East. The oldest baleen whales, it feeds on small animals of the sea, including the amphipods in the northern waters for five months in the summer and on their reserves before the end of the year. There are about 100 whales in the world.
Слайд 14
The saiga antelope, recognizable by an
extremely unusual, oversized and flexible nose structure, migrates in
the thousands, driven by its own criteria. Their numbers grow or decrease for no apparent reason, and so the current goal is to establish rational rules for hunting them. A long time ago, the Russian Desman could be found all over Europe, but its habitat has dwindled to a few countries, including Russia. The semi-aquatic animal lives in burrows built into the banks of ponds and slow moving streams; they often become entangled in nets and die.
Слайд 15
The polar bear is the world's
largest predator. Although up to three meters long and
weighing as much as 800 kilogrammes, the polar bear is a very good swimmer who can swim dozens of kilometers into the high seas. Its habitat in Russia is between Franz Joseph Land and Chukotka.