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The republic of India - a country in
south Asia. India is ranked seventh in terms of
area, the second largest population. India borders Pakistan to the west, with china, Nepal and Bhutan to the north-east, Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. In addition, India has a maritime border with the Maldives in the south-west of Sri Lanka in the south, and Indonesia in the south-east.
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India is a multinational state. It is inhabited
by great Nations whose representatives differ from each other
and external appearance, language, and customs.
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The Constitution of India as an official recognized
21 languages. However, linguists distinguish at least 24, each
spoken by at least 1 million people, and many dialects.
The official language is Hindi, the widely accepted is English. Other official languages: Bengali, Urdu, Oriya, Punjabi, Assami, Kashmiri, Sindhi, Marathi is distributed mainly in the Northern and Central regions; Telugu, Tamil, Malayalam, Kannada in the southern States. In the former colonies of Goa, Daman and DIU in the course of Portuguese language, in Puthussery French
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India — multinational and multicultural state, so there
are celebrated the holidays of different religions. In addition
to religious, in India, there are three official national holiday: independence Day of India, Republic Day and Gandhi's birthday. Among the holidays that directly Express the vivid cultural and religious flavor of the Indian Republic, are distinguished (in order of popularity at the national level): the Hindu Diwali, Ganesh-Chaturthi, Holi, Ugadi, Dussehra (Dassera, Durga-Puja), Sankranti (Pongal), as well as the Muslim Eid-ul-Fitr, Eid-ul-ATX, Muharram and Ramadan.
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India is very very diverse – probably the
most diverse of countries that You will find on
this planet. In Kashmir is one of the coldest places on earth. A place where sees the largest rainfall – Cherrapunji. One of the most arid places of the Thar Desert. On top of that, it is worth noting that more than half of the Indian border stretches along the shoreline, which has a huge number of beaches. And don't forget that in Northern India are snow-covered Himalayas.
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Located in Agra, the Taj Mahal, is one
of the most visited places in the world. It
is also known as mausoleum of his beloved wife Shah Jahan – Mumtaz Mahal. This building is one of the new Seven Wonders of the world. Executed in marble, the Taj Mahal, perhaps the most fascinating and beautiful monument of India. The construction of this incredible monument took 22 years (1630-1652).
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The capital of India has many attractions like
mosques, FORTS and other monuments of architecture, which embodies
the history of India. The location for visiting the majestic Red Fort. If you want to get away from the past and to look at modern India, head to New Delhi, which houses many government buildings and embassies.
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Mysore is the most frequently visited places among
tourists in the state of Karnataka. The largest number
of tourists is collected during the ten-day festival of Dasara. One of the most visited monuments in the Indies, the Palace of Mysore is the center of the festivities of Dasara.