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Презентация на тему Языковое разнообразие (дополнительный материал) (9 класс)

As we all know Russia is a multinational country, which means it is a multilingual one. Linguists have identified about 150 different languages here.
Language  Diversity   in RussiaMaremshaova R.Sh. As we all know Russia is a multinational country, which means it Some languages are very similar: representatives of different peoples can speak their Each language family has its own common language. About 87 per cent of the population of Russia speak languages of the Indo-European group Iranian languages are: Ossetian, Kurdish, Tadjik. The Altaic group of languages is represented by three groups: Turkish (Balkarian), Mongolian and Tungus-Manchurian (Nanian). There are some languages which do not belong to any of the In Russia the lingua franca is the Russian language, because  Russians Languages of the  North CaucasusThe Caucasus is often reffered to as Multilingualism is virtually universal among Caucasians. Nearly everyone speaks Russian, in addition Besides, students study several foreign languages at schools, colleges and universities. We It”s a strange world of language in which skating on Language linksWork in groups. Match the words with their origins. French Group 1cabinet  -bastion   -elephant  - Koran Skim the texts and guess what they are about. What helped you to make your guesses National IdentityLook at the portraits. Do you know them? What are they Making culture realBlood is thicker than waterDifferent countries – different traditionsIn the In the Caucasus, the first birthday is considered to be a special “Cultural shock” Thank you very much !
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 As we all know Russia is a multinational

As we all know Russia is a multinational country, which means

country, which means it is a multilingual one. Linguists

have identified about 150 different languages here.

Слайд 3 Some languages are very similar: representatives of different

Some languages are very similar: representatives of different peoples can speak

peoples can speak their own language, yet also understand

each other perfectly well. For example, a Russian can talk to a Belorussian, a Tatar, a Kalmyk, a Buryat.

Слайд 4 Each language family has its own common language.

Each language family has its own common language.

Слайд 6 About 87 per cent of the population of

About 87 per cent of the population of Russia speak languages of the Indo-European group

Russia speak languages of the Indo-European group


Слайд 7 Iranian languages are: Ossetian, Kurdish, Tadjik.

Iranian languages are: Ossetian, Kurdish, Tadjik.

Слайд 8 The Altaic group of languages is represented by

The Altaic group of languages is represented by three groups: Turkish (Balkarian), Mongolian and Tungus-Manchurian (Nanian).

three groups: Turkish (Balkarian), Mongolian and Tungus-Manchurian (Nanian).


Слайд 9 There are some languages which do not belong

There are some languages which do not belong to any of

to any of the four groups above. These are

the languages of the people of Siberia and the Far East. They are represented by only small tribal communities of speakers (e.g. Chukchi, Koryaks, Eskimos, and Aleutians).

Слайд 10 In Russia the lingua franca is the Russian

In Russia the lingua franca is the Russian language, because Russians

language, because Russians represent the majority of the

population in the country.

Слайд 11 Languages of the North Caucasus
The Caucasus is often

Languages of the North CaucasusThe Caucasus is often reffered to as

reffered to as “Babylon”, as there were about 40

different languages mixed with each other. The North Caucasus is home to some 4,7 million people, and is divided into 7 republics: Kabardino-Balkaria, Northern Ossetia- Alania, Ingushetia, Chechnya, Adygeya, Dagestan and Karachay-Cherkessian Republic.

Слайд 12 Multilingualism is virtually universal among Caucasians. Nearly everyone

Multilingualism is virtually universal among Caucasians. Nearly everyone speaks Russian, in

speaks Russian, in addition to their own language, and

many have some command of several neighbouring languages.

Слайд 13 Besides, students study several foreign languages at schools,

Besides, students study several foreign languages at schools, colleges and universities.

colleges and universities. We study English. We know, that

many our living abroad speak English too.

Слайд 14 It”s a strange world of language

It”s a strange world of language in which skating on

in which skating on thin ice can get you

into hot water Franklin P. Jones

Language is not only the vehicle of thought, it is a great and efficient
instrument in thinking.

Humphery Davy, English chemist


Слайд 15 Language links
Work in groups. Match the words with

Language linksWork in groups. Match the words with their origins. French

their origins.
French Italian Jewish

Arabic Turkish Spanish

Russian Scandinavian German Indian African


Слайд 16 Group 1
cabinet -
bastion -
elephant

Group 1cabinet -bastion  -elephant - Koran  -cobra  -coffee

-
Koran -
cobra

-
coffee -
kiosk -

Group 2
rucksack -
habit -
piano -
algebra -
balsam -
pepper -
cabriolet -

Group 3

bedlam -
umbrella -
domino -
sister -
altar -
alphabet -
dress -

Group 4

flamingo -
baobab -
bandana -
samovar -
root -
money -
intelligent -



Слайд 17 Skim the texts and guess what they are

Skim the texts and guess what they are about. What helped you to make your guesses

about. What helped you to make your guesses


Слайд 21 National Identity
Look at the portraits. Do you know

National IdentityLook at the portraits. Do you know them? What are

them? What are they famous for? Try to give

the nationality of each person.

Слайд 24 Making culture real
Blood is thicker than water


Different countries

Making culture realBlood is thicker than waterDifferent countries – different traditionsIn

– different traditions
In the USA, Christmas Eve is usually

a family dinner, when New Year’s Eve is generally shared with friends: both meals typically with turkey or goose or roastbeef, salad and cheese and chocolate cake or ice-cream.etc…

Слайд 25 In the Caucasus, the first birthday is considered

In the Caucasus, the first birthday is considered to be a

to be a special one. The one-year-old child

is dressed in colourful clothing and surrounded by cakes, biscuits and fruits. The child receives many gifts from friends and relatives. An assortment of items, such as yarn, stationery, brushes, books and money are also placed in front of the child. Adults make predictions about the child’s future based on the item that the child first touches. For example, if the child selects money, then the adults may predict a future of business for the child. This event is usually a family dinner with lamb or turkey, sweet national dishes.

Слайд 26 “Cultural shock”

“Cultural shock”

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