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2. Work in pairs & answer the questions below.
К неличным формам глагола относятся:
1. Инфинитив (The Infinitive). “To be or not to be, that is the question”.
2. Герундий (The Gerund). “The best part of living is loving and giving”.
3. Причастие (The Participle). “Lost time is never found again”.
Compare:
Инфинитив
Alison likes to dance. Элисон любит танцевать.
Герундий
Alison likes dancing. Элисон любит читать/ чтение.
Reading is her hobby. Чтение- ее любимое занятие.
Причастие
The girl reading a book in the library is Alison.- Девочка, читающая книгу в библиотеке,-Элисон.
Неличные формы глагола
Non-finite Forms of the Verb
Do you like eating & cooking?
Is cooking your hobby?
What is your hobby?
Did you like the recipe given you last week?
Why is it important to know meals of foreign countries?
Which cuisine do you prefer?
3. Complete the sentences choosing the right infinitive.
1) I want you to try peanut and jelly sandwiches.
2) I will show you how to make a good coffee.
3) I’d like you to come for dinner.
4) This salad is easy to make.
5) I want to look at the menu.
4. Work in groups. Who wants to tell us about English breakfast (dinner, lunch, favorite English meals)? Make groups according to your reports. Tell your partners about …and answer three questions asked by them.
Unit 1: English Meals
Questions:
1. What are the usual meals in England?
2. What time do they have breakfast?
3. What is a traditional English breakfast?
4. What are the two substantial meals of the day?
5. When is lunch usually taken?
5. Read the text. Answer the questions & continue the text.
I. Complete the sentences & reproduce them.
1. The modern bad habits are …
2. … is really a good way to live.
3. Our town life today gives us little opportunities for …
4. Doctors always advice us to eat …
5. … makes people healthy and keeps them fit.
6. If you want to keep fit you must …
7. … dangerous for our health.
8. A healthy way of life includes …
______________________________________
Healthy diet, physical inactivity, obesity, sport, drinking alcohol, taking drugs, healthy eating, personal hygiene, bad habits.
Some tips about healthy eating
Eat less sugar and more fruit and vegetables.
Don’t eat much salt.
Try to eat more fibre, it is low fat.
Eat less high fat food and more fibre.
Food gives us energy, makes us grow and helps to stay healthy. We need to eat something from all the food groups every day. Fruit and vegetables, cereals and grains, fats and sugar, meat and protein and dairy (молочные продукты).
2. Fruit and vegetables give us lots of vitamins and minerals and help us grow and stay healthy. We should eat five portions of fruit and vegetables every day. A portion is one piece of fruit, a serving (блюдо) of vegetables or a glass of juice.
3. Cereals and grains are things like bread, rice, potatoes and noodles.
These foods give us the energy we need. Half of what we eat every day should come from this group.
4. Make up your own guide to healthy eating. You should write about food which is useful and you should write some sentences with “Don’t…”
You can write it on a sheet of paper or you can make a leaflet with your advice.
Причастие( The participle)
Таблица. Формы причастий
Study the vocabulary.
On time – вовремя
Impolite- невежливый
Ahead- впереди
Polite- вежливый
To unfold- развертывать
Grace- молитва(перед едой)
To bow your head- склонить голову
To remain- оставаться
Rude- грубый
To take part in- принимать участие в
To chew- жевать
Compliment-похвала, хвалить
Afterwards- позже, потом
To wipe- вытирать
To lick- лизать
Between bite- пока вы
пережевываете пищу
Elbow- локоть
Straw- соломинка
2. Answer the questions.
Does the film star really have a problem?
What problem does she have?
And you? Do you know any table manners?
1. Sit up straight.
2. Don't speak with your mouth full of food.
3. Chew quietly, and try not to slurp.
4. Keep bites small.
5. Eat at a leisurely pace.
6. Don't wave utensils in the air.
7. Keep your elbows off the table.
8. Don't Reach.
9. Don't forget please and thank you.
10. Excuse yourself when leaving the table.
11. Compliment the Cook.
12. Wipe your mouth before drinking.
Basic Table Manners
3. Read the basic table manners and think of your own.
4. Work in pairs. Create
a dialogue & act it out.
6. Are these statements true or false?
1) Punctuality is not important in the United States.
2) You can sit anywhere you’d like at the dinner table.
3) You can start eating when your host or hostess does.
4) You should be quiet during grace.
5) You should help clear the dishes off the table.
6) If you want salt or pepper, you should reach quietly for it, even it is in front of someone else.
7) You should unfold your napkin and put it in your lap.
8) It’s nice to compliment the cook.
9) It’s okay to talk with your mouth full.
10) When you are leaving, you should thank the host and hostess.
5. Read the text ‘’When invited to an American home…”.
7. Make a report about table manners in your family.
Chinese
Chinese cuisine varies in every region but most Chinese dishes are cooked with less meat and more vegetables and are cooked in a short period of time. They also serve the dish mostly in small servings and bite sized portions. Dim Sum which means small snack is often practiced. Beijing is known for its Beijing Duck, Cantonese for its steamed boiled and stir-fried foods, while Sichuan is noted for its spicy food such as Gongbao chicken. They have 3 varieties of noodles that are made from egg, wheat or rice flour and two types of noodle dish called lo mian and chow mian. Soup and tea has been a part of the tradition too.
Cuisines of different
countries
This is the information about food in different countries. It is rather interesting and amusing. You can learn many new things. Read it & choose the best one for you.