Презентация на тему к докладу Australian English 11 класс

language and is used throughout Australia
Australian English is Australia's  official language

and is the first language of the majority of the population.

English up into three main kinds. These are Broad,

General, and Cultivated Australian English.
Broad Australian English sounds very strongly Australian, when compared to other kinds of English.
General Australian English is the middle ground. It is used by most Australians, and can be heard in Australian-made films and television programs.
Cultivated Australian English is close to British English.

not appear at the end of a syllable or

immediately before a consonant. In Australian English the /r/ sound can only occur before a vowel. Many words which sound different in other accents sound the same in Australian English. Some examples are:
caught and court
raw and roar
aunt and aren't
formally and formerly
But on the whole the consonants are approximately the same.

[dj], [tj], [sj] and [zj] into [dʒ], [tʃ], [ʃ]

and [ʒ] respectively:

educate → /’ɛdʒu:keɪt/
nature → /’neɪtʃər/
measure → /’mɛʒər/
pressure → /’prɛʃər/
Yod-coalescence in stressed syllables occurs in Australian, Cockney, and New Zealand English resulting in :
dew → /’dʒu:/
tune → /’tʃu:n/
resume → /rə’ʒu:m/
assume → /ə’ʃu:m/

dr and sr ( loan words only) have also

changed into /dʒ/, /ʃ/ and /tʃ/
tree /tʃɹᵊi:/
draw /dʒɹɔː/
Sri Lanka /ʃɹi'læŋkə/.

as [n]
winter =

winner
nineteen = nineen
ninety = niny
Say in Australian
1999!

of other kinds of English. For example, the vowel

in day starts with a very open mouth. This makes the Australian day sound close to the die of most British or American people. Days of the week, however, are often different and the day sounds like dee (usually short and sharp like the letter D).
Sunday becomes Sun-dee
Monday - Mun-dee
Tuesday - Choose-dee
Wednesday - Wens-dee 
Thursday - Thurs-dee
Friday - Fri-dee
Saturday - Satta-dee/Sadda-dee or even shorter Sat-dee/Sad-dee
Vowels in Australian English are more front, closer and diphthongized.

native forest is called the bush and central Australia is called

the outback.
Many words were brought to Australia from Britain and Ireland. For example, mate meaning "friend" which is still used in Britain.

are mainly names for animals, plants and places. Some

examples are dingo and kangaroo.

came from. For example, dinkum or fair dinkum means "true", "is that true?",

"this is the truth". But nobody know where the word is from: some say the word comes from Chinese, others say the word comes from England.