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Презентация на тему по английскому языку на тему:Американская музыка

American musicContentsSpiritualsRagtimeThe bluesJazzCountry-westernThe musicalRock-and-rollConclusion
МИНИСТЕРСТВО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ СТАВРОПОЛЬСКОГО КРАЯ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ БЮДЖЕТНОЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ СРЕДНЕГО ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ «ГЕОРГИЕВСКИЙ American musicContentsSpiritualsRagtimeThe bluesJazzCountry-westernThe musicalRock-and-rollConclusion The origins of the American music Since 1492 people have come to SpiritualsSpirituals began in the 18th century in the South. When the slaves Spirituals have become an important part of American culture. There are spirituals Ragtime In the1890s black musicians started to play a new kind Scott Joplin   (1867-1917) was the greatest ragtime composer and pianist. The Blues Born on the Mississippi River Delta in the early William Christopher Handy, the ‘father of the blues’. Blues legend B.B. King with his guitar ‘Lucille’. Jazz Jazz was born in New Orleans at the beginning of Louis Armstrong was born into a very poor family in New Orleans. Ella Fitzgerald is considered to be one of the great­est female jazz In the 1920s many black jazz musicians moved north, taking jazz with Glenn Miller was the leader of a famous big band which played Jazz is changing all the time. In the 1960s and 70s jazz Country-western Another popular type of music which came out of the In the 1960s many people were against the war in Vietnam. Country Taylor Swift is probably the most popular country singer-songwriter in America today. The musical In the 1930s another American-born art form appeared - Rock-and-roll The 1950s were an exciting time for music. Teenagers wanted The first white group to make a rock-and-roll hit record was Hill Elvis Presley was called the ‘king of rock’. He was a white ConclusionThings change fast in the world of rock music, but one thing Sources:America in Close-Up by E. Fiedler, R. Jansen, M. Norman-Risch A History
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 American music
Contents
Spirituals
Ragtime
The blues
Jazz
Country-western
The musical
Rock-and-roll
Conclusion


American musicContentsSpiritualsRagtimeThe bluesJazzCountry-westernThe musicalRock-and-rollConclusion

Слайд 3 The origins of the American music
Since 1492

The origins of the American music Since 1492 people have come

people have come to America from all over the

world and they have brought their music with them. This mixing of people and music has created unique American music – spirituals, ragtime, the blues, jazz, country-western, the musicals and rock-and-roll.

Слайд 4 Spirituals



Spirituals began in the 18th century in the

SpiritualsSpirituals began in the 18th century in the South. When the

South. When the slaves sang white religious hymns they

added African rhythms to the music. This is how spirituals were born.

Слайд 5 Spirituals have become an important part of American

Spirituals have become an important part of American culture. There are

culture. There are spirituals choirs in many American universities.


Слайд 6 Ragtime

In the1890s black musicians started to play a

Ragtime In the1890s black musicians started to play a new

new kind of piano music called ragtime. It was
played

with a strong rhythm which was ‘ragged’ - not regular. The most famous songs are ‘The Entertainer’ and ‘The Maple Leaf’. Ragtime was especially popular from 1895 to 1920.


Слайд 7 Scott Joplin (1867-1917) was the greatest

Scott Joplin  (1867-1917) was the greatest ragtime composer and pianist.

ragtime composer and pianist. People called him ‘the king

of ragtime’.


Слайд 8 The Blues


Born on the Mississippi River Delta in

The Blues Born on the Mississippi River Delta in the

the early 1900s, the blues developed from African folk

songs and church music.

Слайд 9 William Christopher Handy, the ‘father of the blues’.

William Christopher Handy, the ‘father of the blues’.

He made the blues popular all over America.

Слайд 10
Blues legend B.B. King with his guitar ‘Lucille’.

Blues legend B.B. King with his guitar ‘Lucille’.

King is 86 years old but he still gives concerts.

He is considered to be one of most influential blues guitarists of all time.


Слайд 11 Jazz

Jazz was born in New Orleans at the

Jazz Jazz was born in New Orleans at the beginning

beginning of the 20th century. It developed from spirituals,

ragtime and blues, and its most important ele­ment is improvisation. Louis Armstrong, an all- time great jazz musician, once gave a classic reply to a reporter who asked him ‘What is jazz?’

Слайд 12 Louis Armstrong was born into a very poor

Louis Armstrong was born into a very poor family in New

family in New Orleans. As a boy he sang

and danced in the streets of New Orleans in the hope to earn some money. He became famous in the 1920s. Many people think he was the greatest of all jazz musicians.

Слайд 13

Ella Fitzgerald is considered to be one of

Ella Fitzgerald is considered to be one of the great­est female

the great­est female jazz singers of all time.



Слайд 14 In the 1920s many black jazz musicians moved

In the 1920s many black jazz musicians moved north, taking jazz

north, taking jazz with them, and Chicago and New

York became centres for music.

In the 1930s jazz reached its heyday of mass popularity. It was the time of big bands and a new kind of jazz called ‘swing’.

Слайд 15 Glenn Miller was the leader of a famous

Glenn Miller was the leader of a famous big band which

big band which played swing music in the 1930s

and 40s. He also wrote music and played the trombone. The Glenn Miller Orchestra was reformed after the war and continues to play to this day.


Слайд 16
Jazz is changing all the time. In the

Jazz is changing all the time. In the 1960s and 70s

1960s and 70s jazz musicians began combining the rhythms

of rock-and-roll and electronic instru­ments with traditional elements of jazz. This kind of music is called ‘fusion’ or ‘electric jazz’.

Jazz today is more varied than ever before.

Слайд 17 Country-western

Another popular type of music which came out

Country-western Another popular type of music which came out of

of the American South is country-western, or country music.

It began in the 1920s, but its cultural origin and musical sounds are totally different from jazz. Country songs are usually accompa­nied by the guitar, banjo and fiddle.

Слайд 18
In the 1960s many people were against the

In the 1960s many people were against the war in Vietnam.

war in Vietnam. Country singers like Bob Dylan and

Joan Baez started writing anti-war songs and songs about the problems of American society. Country music became political.

Today, country music is played in clubs and bars in every city in the US.

Слайд 19
Taylor Swift is probably the most popular country

Taylor Swift is probably the most popular country singer-songwriter in America

singer-songwriter in America today.

She has sold over 20 million albums.


Слайд 20 The musical
In the 1930s another American-born art form

The musical In the 1930s another American-born art form appeared

appeared - the musical. It was a new form

of entertainment which combined acting, songs and dancing. In New York most musical shows were on Broadway. Many Broadway musicals - ‘Showboat’, ‘My Fair Lady’, ‘West Side Story’ - were later made into films.


Слайд 21 Rock-and-roll
The 1950s were an exciting time for music.

Rock-and-roll The 1950s were an exciting time for music. Teenagers

Teenagers wanted dance music with a good beat, and

so they began to listen to R & В (rhythm and blues). A white disc jockey, Alan Freed, was the first person to call this new music ‘rock-and-roll.’


Слайд 22

The first white group to make a rock-and-roll

The first white group to make a rock-and-roll hit record was

hit record was Hill Haley and the Comets with

‘Rock Around the Clock.’
 


Слайд 23 Elvis Presley was called the ‘king of rock’.

Elvis Presley was called the ‘king of rock’. He was a

He was a white boy who sang black music

with unusual natural talent and energy. He was polite and lonely; he didn’t smoke, he didn’t drink, and he didn’t eat meat, but many adults found his singing dangerous.

Слайд 24 Conclusion

Things change fast in the world of rock

ConclusionThings change fast in the world of rock music, but one

music, but one thing is certain. Music brings the

people of the world together, and perhaps with music we can change the world and make it a better place.


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