Слайд 2
GLOSSARY
• patch – жер бөлшегі
• marsh – сазды,
балшық жер
• to cover – қамтылу (покрывать, охватывать)
• vast
- ауқымды
• inhabitant - тұрғын
• to be deserted –тасталынған, бос болу
• boroughs - қалашықтар
• in addition – одан басқа
• to include - қосылған (включать)
• suburbs - аумақтағы (редместье)
• fashionable – қазіргі заманғы (фешенебельный)
• well-to-do –бай, ауқатты
• to stretch – жайылу( простираться)
• to reside - өмір сүру
Слайд 3
Now remember the English alphabet. Let’s do the
ABC- test. The task will be to write down
the words beginning with each letter of the English alphabet.
Aloof generous north
Hypocritical Buckingham careful
Disappointing inventive prudent
Language secret friendly
Mystical reserved emotional
Unsociable well-mannered tourist
Слайд 4
Do you know Britain cities?
Man -
- ford
Liver- - bridge
Lon- - chester
Ox- - don
Cam- - pool
Слайд 5
Now answer my questions:
What is the capital of
England?
What is the famous drink in Great Britain?
What
river is London situated on?
What people live in Wales?
Слайд 6
London is the capital city
of England and of the United Kingdom situated on
the Thames river, the largest city in Britain and one of the largest cities in the world.
LONDON
Слайд 7
HISTORY
London began on two small patches of dry
land in the middle of a marsh on the
north bank of the Thames. That was before the Romans came. In Roman times it was named Londinium, and was already a centre of trade. Today London covers a vast area, with millions of inhabitants.
Слайд 8
GLOSSARY
• patch – жер бөлшегі
• marsh – сазды,
балшық жер
• to cover – қамтылу (покрывать, охватывать)
• vast
- ауқымды
• inhabitant - тұрғын
• to be deserted –тасталынған, бос болу
• boroughs - қалашықтар
• in addition – одан басқа
• to include - қосылған (включать)
• suburbs - аумақтағы (редместье)
• fashionable – қазіргі заманғы (фешенебельный)
• well-to-do –бай, ауқатты
• to stretch – жайылу( простираться)
• to reside - өмір сүру
Слайд 9
CITY OF LONDON
Actually there are several Londons. First,
there is the City of London. It is an
area of one square mile running along the Thames Embankment from about Waterloo Bridge to Tower Bridge. It is the financial and business centre of Great Britain. About half a million people work there during the day. At night it is almost deserted.
Слайд 10
GLOSSARY
• patch – зд. клочок
• marsh – болото
•
to cover – покрывать
• vast - обширный
• inhabitant -
житель
• to be deserted – быть покинутым, пустынным
• boroughs - городки
• in addition – кроме того
• to include - включать
• suburbs - предместье
• fashionable - фешенебельный
• well-to-do - зажиточный
• to stretch - простираться
• to reside - проживать
Слайд 11
THE COUNTRY OF LONDON
Then there is the Country
of London. It is composed of about thirty boroughs
in addition to the City.
Слайд 12
GLOSSARY
• patch – зд. клочок
• marsh – болото
•
to cover – покрывать
• vast - обширный
• inhabitant -
житель
• to be deserted – быть покинутым, пустынным
• boroughs - городки
• in addition – кроме того
• to include - включать
• suburbs - предместье
• fashionable - фешенебельный
• well-to-do - зажиточный
• to stretch - простираться
• to reside - проживать
Слайд 13
GREATER LONDON
Finally there is Greater London which includes
inner London and the suburbs. It forms a kind
of circle with a radius from fifteen to twenty miles.
Слайд 14
GLOSSARY
• patch – зд. клочок
• marsh – болото
•
to cover – покрывать
• vast - обширный
• inhabitant -
житель
• to be deserted – быть покинутым, пустынным
• boroughs - городки
• in addition – кроме того
• to include - включать
• suburbs - предместье
• fashionable - фешенебельный
• well-to-do - зажиточный
• to stretch - простираться
• to reside - проживать
Слайд 15
THE WORLD LAGEST PORT
The existence of London depended
on its water-born trade which still makes London one
of the world’s largest ports. Historical and geographical circumstances have turned London into one of the world’s most important commercial and cultural centre.
Слайд 16
LONDON AS A CULTURAL CENTRE
London has many different
faces.
-There is the West End, a fashionable shopping
and entertainment centre, where, mostly, well-to-do people live.
-There is Mayfair stretching from the West End along Park Lane to Marble Arch.
Слайд 17
GLOSSARY
• patch – зд. клочок
• marsh – болото
•
to cover – покрывать
• vast - обширный
• inhabitant -
житель
• to be deserted – быть покинутым, пустынным
• boroughs - городки
• in addition – кроме того
• to include - включать
• suburbs - предместье
• fashionable - фешенебельный
• well-to-do - зажиточный
• to stretch - простираться
• to reside - проживать
Слайд 18
-There are Houses of Parliament built on the
banks of the Thames at Westminster.
-Common people reside
in the East End. This is a vast area running eastward from the City.
Слайд 19
GLOSSARY
• patch – зд. клочок
• marsh – болото
•
to cover – покрывать
• vast - обширный
• inhabitant -
житель
• to be deserted – быть покинутым, пустынным
• boroughs - городки
• in addition – кроме того
• to include - включать
• suburbs - предместье
• fashionable - фешенебельный
• well-to-do - зажиточный
• to stretch - простираться
• to reside - проживать
Слайд 20
RIGHT OR WRONG
1. Actually there are several
Londons.
Right Right Wrong
2. At night the City of London is almost deserted.
Right Right Wrong
3. London began when the Romans came.
Right Right Wrong
4. London is the largest city in Britain and one of the smallest in the world.
Right Right Wrong
5. The existence of London depended on its sightseeing.
Right Right Wrong
6. The Houses of Parliament are built on the banks of the Thames at Westminster.
Right Right Wrong
Слайд 23
ANSWER THE QUESTIONS
Is the capital city of England
and the United Kingdom situated on the Thames river?
How
was London named in Roman times?
How many Londons are there?
What is the City of London?
Where is a fashionable shopping and entertainment centre situated?
Слайд 24
FILL IN THE GAPS
1. In Roman times
London was already a centre of ….
a) entertainment a) entertainment b) trade a) entertainment b) trade c) business
2. At …. it is almost deserted.
a) midnight a) midnight b) noon a) midnight b) noon c) night
3. It forms … … … circle with a radius from fifteen to twenty miles.
a) a type of a) a type of b) a kind of a) a type of b) a kind of c) a sort of
4. Finally there is Greater London which … inner London and the suburbs.
a) divides a) divides b) separates a) divides b) separates c) includes
5. London one of the … largest ports.
a) world’s world’s b) city’sworld’s b) city’s c) country’s
Слайд 25
FIND ENGLISH EQUIVALENTS
The West End is a part
of London, where, mostly,(ауқатты) people live.
Today London covers a
vast area, millions of (тұрғындар).
About half a million people work (ол жерде) during the day.
This is a (ауқымды) area running eastward from the City.
It is the financial and (деловой) centre of Great Britain.
inhabitant
well-to-do
commercial
vast
there
Слайд 26
16 - 20 points “5”
10 -15 points “4”
5 -10 points “3”
Слайд 27
Home task
MAKE UP SENTENCES
Then, the, Country, is, London,
of, there.
London, in, Britain, is, the largest cities in
the world, the, in, the largest city, and, one, of.
Today, covers, of, millions, London, with, a vast area, inhabitants.
Deserted, it, at night, almost, is.
The existence, its, trade, of, depended, on, London, water-born.
Faces, different, many, London, has.