Презентация на тему Amundsen and Scott way

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2. Amundsen and Scott wayThe terrain on which
3. Ross Ice Shelf was the most easy part of the route.
4. Weather ConditionsWeather conditions accompanying expeditions, consider difficult
5. Return backOn return to base Amundsen spent
6. When Scott's team climbed on the Beardmore
7. In December 1911, Scott's team took an
8. On the way back from the pole
9. Amundsen triumph was marred by several deaths:
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Amundsen and Scott wayThe terrain on which routes were similar Amundsen and Scott. From wintering bases both teams were on the Ross Ice Shelf, followed by glacial valleys of the Transantarctic Mountains and then along the

overviewIn December 1911 - January 1912 South Pole was reached by competing

Ross Ice Shelf was the most easy part of the route.

Weather ConditionsWeather conditions accompanying expeditions, consider difficult because of the difference in

Return backOn return to base Amundsen spent one and a half times

When Scott's team climbed on the Beardmore Glacier, despite the blizzard 5

In December 1911, Scott's team took an average of 27 km /

On the way back from the pole pace movement commands Scott rose

Amundsen triumph was marred by several deaths: January 9, 1913 committed suicide

Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Amundsen and Scott way
The terrain on which routes

Amundsen and Scott wayThe terrain on which routes were similar Amundsen

were similar Amundsen and Scott. From wintering bases both

teams were on the Ross Ice Shelf, followed by glacial valleys of the Transantarctic Mountains and then along the plains of the Polar Plateau. Both teams based on the experiences of E. Shackleton Expedition 1908-09, the (not reached the Pole 97 geographical miles or 180 miles) and believed that the major cause difficulty crossing the mountains and climb to the plateau.

Слайд 3 Ross Ice Shelf was the most easy part

of the route.

Слайд 4 Weather Conditions
Weather conditions accompanying expeditions, consider difficult because

Weather ConditionsWeather conditions accompanying expeditions, consider difficult because of the difference

of the difference in terms of campaigns. Scott wrote

in his diary that at the end of the pole route he encountered unexpectedly low temperatures. However, during the winter on the "Discovery", in March 1903 were recorded temperature below -40 ° C. Amundsen tried whenever possible to reduce the time of being in the field, avoiding the adverse conditions encountered Scott.

Слайд 5 Return back
On return to base Amundsen spent one

Return backOn return to base Amundsen spent one and a half

and a half times less time than the way

to the pole, so its average speed for the entire distance is 36 km / day. The reasons are obvious: no need for reconnaissance, traces of (partially) were intermediate compositions in each geographical degree of latitude. Team Scott Speed was approximately constant for both the journey.

Слайд 6 When Scott's team climbed on the Beardmore Glacier,

When Scott's team climbed on the Beardmore Glacier, despite the blizzard

despite the blizzard 5 - 9 December 1911 and

crack zone, its rate increased. This was due to the fact that after shooting horses simplified assembly and folding of the original camp. The surface of the glacier did not create serious obstacles.

Слайд 7 In December 1911, Scott's team took an average

of 27 km / day at the end of

the month the speed dropped to 21 km / day, and in the first week of 1912 - up to 19 km / day. These features are not reflected in the diary Scott

Слайд 8 On the way back from the pole pace

On the way back from the pole pace movement commands Scott

movement commands Scott rose from 20 to 22 km

/ day. In January 1912 Amundsen introduced a new schedule: tight schedule transitions to 28 km with a six-hour stay. This pace was maintained until the return to base. Signs of exhaustion dangerous team Scott appeared after three months of transition, apparently, it is a time limit for safe operation in extreme conditions. Since death E. Evans, Scott average transition command does not exceed 5 km / day, and often was below

Слайд 9 Amundsen triumph was marred by several deaths: January

Amundsen triumph was marred by several deaths: January 9, 1913 committed

9, 1913 committed suicide Hjalmar Johansen, February 11, arrived

in New Zealand barque "Terra Nova" with the message that the November 12, 1912 were found the bodies of Scott and his two companions, who died in late March
Amundsen said in an interview:
I would donate all the money and fame, so if I could save by Scott from a horrible death