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Презентация на тему Exploring the Poem Grace Nichols “Hurricane Hits England”

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Exploring the PoemGrace Nichols“Hurricane Hits England”
защита реферата на тему:Презентация ученицы 8-в- класса МКОУ СОШ №3 с. Камень-Рыболов Exploring the PoemGrace Nichols“Hurricane Hits England” Biography Nichols was born in Georgetown, Guyana in 1950, the fifth of At age eight she moved with her family to Georgetown, and at Earning a degree in communications at the University of Guyana, Nichols worked She began writing poetry and short fiction while working as a journalist.After The content The poem begins by describing how the storm reminded her Here the poet is telling us that she feels more at home This helps to understand where she is from and also how she The contextThe context of the poem is quite complicated, because it involves   The structure In its structure, the poem is written as free   The structurePerhaps, this helps us to see how unpredictable the hurricane RhythmAlthough there is no formal metre, the words have noticeable rhythm – The feelings of the poetThe feelings of the poet about the storm The use of the languageImageryPoetry uses vivid images and descriptive language to The poem Hurricane hits England is full of natural imagery, mainly because The personificationThe personification is giving human traits (qualities, feelings, actions, or characteristics) In giving the hurricane this title she is claiming that it is The simileThe simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two The wind seems to be threatening, it comes out of a dark The paradoxThe paradox is a logical statement or group of statements that One more example of a paradox is “The blinding illumination…”. The storm The epithetThe epithet is a descriptive term (word or phrase) accompanying or The metaphorThe metaphor is a figure of speech in which two things The woman doesn’t understand why “old tongues” should reap havoc in England. She had been cold and superficial, all surface. “I’m riding the mystery The refrainThe refrain is a phrase, line, or group of lines that The alliterationThe alliteration is the repetition of the same consonant sounds at The assonance The assonance is the repetition of vowel sounds. “I am The exclamation The exclamations towards the end also help us to understand The use of Caribbean languageThe author uses Caribbean language for the names atmosphere of the world made for people no matter in what part Possible themes Having explored the poem we can come to the conclusion The reader’s feelingsMy feelings when I read the poem, are to remember The conclusion Grace Nichols celebrates life with particular warmth in her beautiful, The sense that England and the Caribbean are all part of the
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Exploring the Poem
Grace Nichols
“Hurricane Hits England”

Exploring the PoemGrace Nichols“Hurricane Hits England”

Слайд 3 Biography
Nichols was born in Georgetown, Guyana in

Biography Nichols was born in Georgetown, Guyana in 1950, the fifth

1950, the fifth of seven children.
She was raised

in the village of Highdam and attended the school where her father worked as headmaster and her mother taught piano lessons

Слайд 4 At age eight she moved with her family

At age eight she moved with her family to Georgetown, and

to Georgetown, and at age sixteen she left high

school with the hope of becoming a teacher.

Слайд 5 Earning a degree in communications at the University

Earning a degree in communications at the University of Guyana, Nichols

of Guyana, Nichols worked as a journalist for the

Georgetown Chronicle, then became a writer for Guyana's Government Information Services.

Слайд 6 She began writing poetry and short fiction while

She began writing poetry and short fiction while working as a

working as a journalist.
After moving to England, away from

the Caribbean, Nichols began to write poetry more frequently. She read her poetry publicly, had lectures in the Oxford university, in the Cambridge university, and in many other educational centers.

Слайд 7 The content
The poem begins by describing how

The content The poem begins by describing how the storm reminded

the storm reminded her of the great hurricanes of

her childhood in the Caribbean.

In its content, the poem tells of the time when Nichols was kept awake during the “hurricane” that hit England in 1987.


Слайд 8 Here the poet is telling us that she

Here the poet is telling us that she feels more at

feels more at home in England because of the

hurricane, because she had witnessed many hurricanes as a child in the Caribbean.

The poet describes the effect the hurricane has on her and her surroundings: “It took a hurricane to bring her closer to the landscape”.


Слайд 9 This helps to understand where she is from

This helps to understand where she is from and also how

and also how she used to feel isolated in

England.

Слайд 10 The context
The context of the poem is quite

The contextThe context of the poem is quite complicated, because it

complicated, because it involves the poet’s own history of

moving between cultures – Caribbean and English – and the wider history of both those cultures.

Слайд 11   The structure
In its structure, the poem

  The structure In its structure, the poem is written as

is written as free verse, with eight stanzas of

varying length.
The lines are also of varying length.

Слайд 12   The structure
Perhaps, this helps us to see

  The structurePerhaps, this helps us to see how unpredictable the

how unpredictable the hurricane is – and how unpredictable

the woman’s thoughts are.

Слайд 13 Rhythm
Although there is no formal metre, the words

RhythmAlthough there is no formal metre, the words have noticeable rhythm

have noticeable rhythm – for example in the repetition

of “Talk to me … Talk to me… Talk to me”, or in the similar phrasing of … I am aligning … I am following… I am riding”

Слайд 14 The feelings of the poet
The feelings of the

The feelings of the poetThe feelings of the poet about the

poet about the storm are mixed. Nichols describes it

as “fearful and reassuring” – it was dangerous and it frightened her as any fierce storm would do – but at the same time it brought back happy memories of her childhood.

Слайд 15 The use of the language
Imagery
Poetry uses vivid images

The use of the languageImageryPoetry uses vivid images and descriptive language

and descriptive language to paint a picture in the

reader’s mind, to evoke certain ideas and feelings.

The main poetic devices: epithets, metaphors, similes, personifications, paradoxes convey the drama of the inner and outer storms.


Слайд 16 The poem Hurricane hits England is full of

The poem Hurricane hits England is full of natural imagery, mainly

natural imagery, mainly because it’s about the effect of

wind on the landscape.

Слайд 17 The personification
The personification is giving human traits (qualities,

The personificationThe personification is giving human traits (qualities, feelings, actions, or

feelings, actions, or characteristics) to non-living objects.
For example,

Grace has personified the hurricane saying “It took a hurricane to bring her closer to the landscape” or “Talk to me Hurracan”.

Слайд 18 In giving the hurricane this title she is

In giving the hurricane this title she is claiming that it

claiming that it is a ghost coming to remind

her of her culture.

Слайд 19 The simile
The simile is a figure of speech

The simileThe simile is a figure of speech that directly compares

that directly compares two different things, usually by employing

the words ‘like’ or ‘as’.

The poet uses a simile: “Like some dark ancestral spectre”.


Слайд 20 The wind seems to be threatening, it comes

The wind seems to be threatening, it comes out of a

out of a dark past.
The use of the

sea and items associated with it continues as the trees are compared to “falling as whales” An affinity for the natural world is displayed further by this since the trees are being unrooted – as Grace feels she is.

Слайд 21 The paradox
The paradox is a logical statement or

The paradoxThe paradox is a logical statement or group of statements

group of statements that lead to the contradiction or

a situation which defies logic or reason. “fearful and reassuring” is a paradox.

Слайд 22 One more example of a paradox is “The

One more example of a paradox is “The blinding illumination…”. The

blinding illumination…”. The storm both helps her to see

and understand and stops her from seeing. The light is so bright and blinding.

The storm seems alive and powerful, and seems to be trying to communicate with someone. It is dangerous – but at the same time bringing back happy memories of her childhood.


Слайд 23 The epithet
The epithet is a descriptive term (word

The epithetThe epithet is a descriptive term (word or phrase) accompanying

or phrase) accompanying or occurring in a place of

a name. “The howling ship of the wind” is a transferred epithet. It draws attention to the natural image, which shows why she loves the tropical winds; they have travelled across the ocean like a ship, as did she.

Слайд 24 The metaphor
The metaphor is a figure of speech

The metaphorThe metaphor is a figure of speech in which two

in which two things are compared, usually by saying

one thing is another, or by substituting a more descriptive word that would be expected. The example is “Reaping havoc”.

Слайд 25 The woman doesn’t understand why “old tongues” should

The woman doesn’t understand why “old tongues” should reap havoc in

reap havoc in England. “Break the frozen lake in

me” is a metaphor too. Here we see that the depth of her identity had been hidden from her.

Слайд 26 She had been cold and superficial, all surface.

She had been cold and superficial, all surface. “I’m riding the

“I’m riding the mystery of your storm”.
The character

seems elated by the experience, taken along by and a part of the storm and its energies.

Слайд 27 The refrain
The refrain is a phrase, line, or

The refrainThe refrain is a phrase, line, or group of lines

group of lines that is repeated in the poem.

“I am aligning… I am following… I am riding…”, “Talk to me…Talk to me…Talk to me…”, “The earth is the earth is the earth - reminiscent of Caribbean limbo dancing.

Слайд 28 The alliteration
The alliteration is the repetition of the

The alliterationThe alliteration is the repetition of the same consonant sounds

same consonant sounds at any place, but often at

the beginning of the words. “It took the hurricane to bring her closer to the landscape” – creates some rhythm reminding the sea waves or gasps of wind.

Слайд 29 The assonance
The assonance is the repetition of

The assonance The assonance is the repetition of vowel sounds. “I

vowel sounds. “I am aligning… I am following… I

am riding…” – we hear the author breathing with delight. One also can hear echo in these phrases

Слайд 30 The exclamation
The exclamations towards the end also

The exclamation The exclamations towards the end also help us to

help us to understand how the woman is feeling

and contribute to the tone of the poem. She becomes excited at the power of the storm and the thoughts that awakes in her: “Oh why is my heart unchained?”, “Ah sweet mystery…” “Come to let me know”.

Слайд 31 The use of Caribbean language
The author uses Caribbean

The use of Caribbean languageThe author uses Caribbean language for the

language for the names of gods Hurragan, Oya and

Shango.
They are echoes of her past in the Caribbean. They help the author to create a special

Слайд 32 atmosphere of the world made for people no

atmosphere of the world made for people no matter in what

matter in what part of the planet they live.

She says in an interview:
“I like working in both Standard English and Creole

I tend to want to fuse the two tongues because I come from a background where the two worlds were constantly interacting”


Слайд 33 Possible themes
Having explored the poem we can

Possible themes Having explored the poem we can come to the

come to the conclusion that the main themes of

it may be “Living between two cultures”, “Identity” and “Nature”.

Слайд 34 The reader’s feelings
My feelings when I read the

The reader’s feelingsMy feelings when I read the poem, are to

poem, are to remember how storm makes you realize

the power of Nature, and it makes me wonder if I would be happy to go and live in a different country and culture. I enjoyed the poem and its well crafted free verse, with the chaotic rhythm resembling the wind.

Слайд 35 The conclusion
Grace Nichols celebrates life with particular

The conclusion Grace Nichols celebrates life with particular warmth in her

warmth in her beautiful, though contradictious poem “Hurricane Hits

England”. On the one hand, being terrified by the storm she sends a message to the reader that the earth is so unpredictable; on the other hand, she is happy to be part of this world

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