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Презентация на тему Have to, must

Содержание

Learn “Tick”, the clock says,“Tick, tick, tick,What you have to doDo quick”.
have to - mustФрендак Галина Емельяновна, учитель английского языка Копьёвской средней школы Learn “Tick”, the clock says,“Tick, tick, tick,What you have to doDo quick”. Употребление have to необходимо что – то сделать в силу определенных обстоятельствI I have to We have to You have toThey have toHe has Утвердительное предложениеWe have to be in  the theatre on time.Мы должны Let’s practice1. I   … to come home at 5 o’clock.2. Отрицательное предложениеYou don’t have to pay for the book, it is a Let us practice1. My granny …      have Общий вопросDo you have to go to school tomorrow?Does she have to Let us practice…    you have to buy a ticket?… Альтернативный вопросDo you have to go to school or hospital tomorrow?Does he Let’s practiceMy brother has to play football in school team.Мой брат или Разделительный вопросI have to do my homework, don’t I?She has to play Специальный вопросI have to get up at 7 o’clock tomorrow.Who has to Вопрос к подлежащемуI have to get up at 7 o’clock tomorrow.Who has Let’s practiceHe doesn’t have to do his homework today.Who doesn’t have to Употребление must Для выражения обязанностиДля того, чтобы дать настойчивую рекомендациюI must help mustI must go to school every dayYou must go to school every Утвердительные предложенияI must do this exercise in pen.Подлежащее mustСмысловой глаголВторостепенные члены Let’s practiceТы должен прочитать эту книгу.You must read this book.Мой брат должен Отрицательное предложениеYou mustn’t cross the street when the light is red.Нельзя пересекать Let’s practiceНельзя ходить по льду, это опасно.You mustn’t walk on the ice, Общий вопрос         My sister Let’s practiceWe must be polite with the adults.Must we be polite with Специальный вопросI must visit my granny, because she is ill.Why must I Let’s practiceChildren must study all school subjects because they will be useful Translate into Russian1. You must work hard at your English lessons. 2. must or have to1.I … get up early today. I want to must or have to (keys) 1.I must get up early today. I должен have to (должен в силу нельзяMustn’t (нельзя, опасно для жизни) Использованные ресурсы http://im1-tub-ru.yandex.net/i?id=243112704-51-72&n=21 книга в подарокhttp://s44.radikal.ru/i106/1107/07/f3d980de4b7c.jpg девочка с портфелемhttp://im1-tub-ru.yandex.net/i?id=144387464-10-72&n=21 просыпатьсяhttp://www.andysowards.com/blog/assets/Practical-Tips-on-Building-a-Successful-Blog.jpeg писать http://img1.liveinternet.ru/images/attach/b/3/20/886/20886987_44.jpg Well done
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Learn
“Tick”, the clock says,
“Tick, tick, tick,
What you

Learn “Tick”, the clock says,“Tick, tick, tick,What you have to doDo quick”.

have to do
Do quick”.


Слайд 3 Употребление have to
необходимо что – то сделать

Употребление have to необходимо что – то сделать в силу определенных

в силу определенных обстоятельств
I have to get up at

7 o’clock in the morning. (уроки начинаются в 8 часов)
He has to be in a hurry not to miss a train. (поезд уходит по расписанию)

Слайд 4 I have to
We have to
You have

I have to We have to You have toThey have toHe

to
They have to
He has to
She has to
It has to


Слайд 5 Утвердительное предложение
We have to be in
the

Утвердительное предложениеWe have to be in the theatre on time.Мы должны

theatre on time.
Мы должны быть в театре вовремя.
Модальный глагол
Подлежащее


Смысловой глагол

Второстепенные члены


Слайд 6 Let’s practice
1. I … to come

Let’s practice1. I  … to come home at 5 o’clock.2.

home at 5 o’clock.
2. My mother …

to clean the floor every day.
3. We … to learn English.
4. My friends … to write a test.
5. They … to speak French to their guests from France.
6. He … to buy ticket for the train.

have
have
have
have
has
has


Слайд 7 Отрицательное предложение
You don’t have to pay for the

Отрицательное предложениеYou don’t have to pay for the book, it is

book, it is a present.
Тебе не нужно платить за

книгу, это подарок.

Подлежащее

Смысловой глагол

Второстепенные члены

do/ does

Модальный глагол

not


Слайд 8 Let us practice
1. My granny …

Let us practice1. My granny …   have to work.2.

have to work.
2. I …

have to go now.
3. We … have to play football in winter.
4. Dan … have to see a doctor.
5. They … have to translate the text in pen.

don’t
don’t
don’t
doesn’t
doesn’t


Слайд 9 Общий вопрос
Do you have to go to school

Общий вопросDo you have to go to school tomorrow?Does she have

tomorrow?
Does she have to go to school tomorrow?
Do/
does
Подлежащее
Модальный

глагол

Смысловой глагол

Второстепенные члены


Слайд 10 Let us practice
… you have

Let us practice…  you have to buy a ticket?…

to buy a ticket?
… you

have to go to school tomorrow?
.. he have to answer this question?
… they have to put on warm coat in winter?
… she have to read history for tomorrow lesson?


Do
Do
Does
Will
Will


Слайд 11 Альтернативный вопрос
Do you have to go to school

Альтернативный вопросDo you have to go to school or hospital tomorrow?Does

or hospital tomorrow?
Does he have to speak English or

French?

Do/ does

Подлежащее

Модальный глагол

Смысловой глагол

Второстепенные члены

or

or

or


Слайд 12 Let’s practice
My brother has to play football in

Let’s practiceMy brother has to play football in school team.Мой брат

school team.
Мой брат или мой друг должен играть в

футбол за школьную команду?
Does my brother or my friend have to play football in school team?
Мой брат должен играть в футбол или баскетбол в школьной команде.
Does my brother have to play football or basketball in school team?


Слайд 13 Разделительный вопрос
I have to do my homework, don’t

Разделительный вопросI have to do my homework, don’t I?She has to

I?
She has to play the piano, doesn’t she?
Подлежащее
Модальный

глагол

Смысловой глагол

Второстепенные члены

,

do/ does

местоимение

not


Слайд 14 Специальный вопрос
I have to get up at 7

Специальный вопросI have to get up at 7 o’clock tomorrow.Who has

o’clock tomorrow.


Who has to get up at 7 o’clock

tomorrow?


When do I have to get up tomorrow?


Слайд 15 Вопрос к подлежащему
I have to get up at

Вопрос к подлежащемуI have to get up at 7 o’clock tomorrow.Who

7 o’clock tomorrow.

Who has to get up at 7

o’clock tomorrow?

who

has to

Смысловой глагол

Второстепенные члены


Слайд 16 Let’s practice
He doesn’t have to do his homework

Let’s practiceHe doesn’t have to do his homework today.Who doesn’t have

today.


Who doesn’t have to do his homework today?
What doesn’t

he have to do today?
When does he have to do his homework?

Слайд 17 Употребление must
Для выражения обязанности
Для того, чтобы дать

Употребление must Для выражения обязанностиДля того, чтобы дать настойчивую рекомендациюI must

настойчивую рекомендацию
I must help my mother.
You must watch this

film. It’s interesting.

Слайд 18 must
I must go to school every day
You must

mustI must go to school every dayYou must go to school

go to school every day
He must go to school

every day
She must go to school every day
It must go to school every day
We must go to school every day
They must go to school every day

Слайд 19 Утвердительные предложения
I must do this exercise in pen.
Подлежащее

Утвердительные предложенияI must do this exercise in pen.Подлежащее mustСмысловой глаголВторостепенные члены


must
Смысловой глагол
Второстепенные члены


Слайд 20 Let’s practice
Ты должен прочитать эту книгу.
You must read

Let’s practiceТы должен прочитать эту книгу.You must read this book.Мой брат

this book.
Мой брат должен погулять с собакой.
My brother must

walk the dog.
Нам нужно навестить больного друга.
We must visit our sick friend.
Мне нужно убрать в доме сегодня.
I must clean the house today.

Слайд 21 Отрицательное предложение
You mustn’t cross the street when the

Отрицательное предложениеYou mustn’t cross the street when the light is red.Нельзя

light is red.
Нельзя пересекать улицу на красный свет.
Подлежащее
must
Смысловой

глагол

Второстепенные члены

not


Слайд 22 Let’s practice
Нельзя ходить по льду, это опасно.
You mustn’t

Let’s practiceНельзя ходить по льду, это опасно.You mustn’t walk on the

walk on the ice, it is dangerous.
Нельзя управлять машиной,

если тебе 12.
You mustn’t drive the car if you are 12.
Нельзя играть на дороге, это опасно.
You mustn’t play on the road, it is dangerous.
Нельзя ходить по крыше, ты можешь упасть.
You mustn’t walk on the roof, you may fall down.

Слайд 23 Общий вопрос

Общий вопрос     My sister must help my

My sister must help my mum.
Must my

sister help my mum?

Must

Подлежащее

Смысловой глагол

Второстепенные члены


Слайд 24 Let’s practice
We must be polite with the adults.
Must

Let’s practiceWe must be polite with the adults.Must we be polite

we be polite with the adults?
Children must work hard

at school.
Must children work hard at school?
People mustn’t drop litter in the streets.
Must people drop litter in the streets?
People mustn’t wash cars in the rivers.
Must people wash cars in the rivers?

Слайд 25 Специальный вопрос
I must visit my granny, because she

Специальный вопросI must visit my granny, because she is ill.Why must

is ill.
Why must I visit my granny?
Whom must I

visit?
What must I do?

Must

Подлежащее

Вопросительное слово

Смысловой глагол

Второстепенные члены


Слайд 26 Let’s practice
Children must study all school subjects because

Let’s practiceChildren must study all school subjects because they will be

they will be useful for their exams.
Who must study

all school subjects?
What must children study?
Why must children study all school subjects?

Слайд 27 Translate into Russian
1. You must work hard at

Translate into Russian1. You must work hard at your English lessons.

your English lessons.
2. You must learn the words.


3. Must we learn the poem today?
4. It must be very difficult to learn Chinese.
5. You must not talk at the lessons.
6. Everybody must come to school on time.
7. Don’t ring him up: he must be very busy.
8. You must not make notes in the books.
9. I must help my mother today.
10. Don’t worry! This is not important. – Not important! You must be joking!
 


Слайд 28 must or have to
1.I … get up early

must or have to1.I … get up early today. I want

today. I want to do my job.
2. He …

write a test in Literature.
3. I … go, I … help mum with dinner.
4. You … watch this film, it is funny.
5. I miss a train, I … be in a hurry.
6. You … go, thin ice!
7. You … pay for this book, it is a present.
8. My granny is ill. I … visit her today.

Слайд 29 must or have to (keys)
1.I must get

must or have to (keys) 1.I must get up early today.

up early today. I want to do my job.
2.

He has to write a test in Literature.
3. I must go, I must help mum with dinner.
4. You must watch this film, it is funny.
5. I miss a train, I have to be in a hurry.
6. You mustn’t go, thin ice!
7. You don’t have to pay for this book, it is a present.
8. My granny is ill. I must visit her today.

Слайд 30 должен
have to (должен в силу

должен have to (должен в силу

обстоятельств)




must (должен по личным причинам, я так считаю)

Слайд 31 нельзя
Mustn’t (нельзя, опасно для жизни)



нельзяMustn’t (нельзя, опасно для жизни)



don’t have to (нет необходимости)

Слайд 32 Использованные ресурсы
http://im1-tub-ru.yandex.net/i?id=243112704-51-72&n=21 книга в подарок
http://s44.radikal.ru/i106/1107/07/f3d980de4b7c.jpg девочка с

Использованные ресурсы http://im1-tub-ru.yandex.net/i?id=243112704-51-72&n=21 книга в подарокhttp://s44.radikal.ru/i106/1107/07/f3d980de4b7c.jpg девочка с портфелемhttp://im1-tub-ru.yandex.net/i?id=144387464-10-72&n=21 просыпатьсяhttp://www.andysowards.com/blog/assets/Practical-Tips-on-Building-a-Successful-Blog.jpeg писать

портфелем
http://im1-tub-ru.yandex.net/i?id=144387464-10-72&n=21 просыпаться
http://www.andysowards.com/blog/assets/Practical-Tips-on-Building-a-Successful-Blog.jpeg писать
http://img1.liveinternet.ru/images/attach/b/3/20/886/20886987_44.jpg светофор
http://im6-tub-ru.yandex.net/i?id=96074554-32-72&n=21 девочка с веником
http://im2-tub-ru.yandex.net/i?id=655147518-66-72&n=21 дети

убирают комнату
http://img1.liveinternet.ru/images/attach/c/3/75/878/75878591_44252553_1243241607_multpictnarod.gif красная шапочка
http://im2-tub-ru.yandex.net/i?id=175974954-41-72&n=21 театр
http://images-5.moifoto.ru/big/1/875/3744930xux.jpg?1311687371 девочка в часах
http://pravaditej.org.ua/dvigun/uploads/2010-03-18/bezdetnaja-politika_2.jpg рамка
http://img1.liveinternet.ru/images/attach/b/1/11609/11609713_2749538_golub83.gif фон звезды
http://proiectus.ucoz.ru/_si/0/s49580132.jpg сова
http://www.proshkolu.ru/content/media/pic/std/3000000/2949000/2948817-1531a5ec5846eb9e.gif сова с птенцами
http://darrellhardy.com/WordPress/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/declaration.jpg сова со свитком

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