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Презентация на тему Henri Matisse

Henri-Émile-Benoît Matisse was a French artist, known for his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship. He was a draughtsman, printmaker, and sculptor, but is known primarily as a painter.
Sechkina Anastasiya11-LHenri Matisse Henri-Émile-Benoît Matisse was a French artist, known for his use of colour Matisse was born in  Le Cateau-Cambrésis,  in the Nord department With the model Caroline Joblau, he had a daughter, Marguerite, born in Early paintings Blue Pot and Lemon (1897) Fruit and Coffeepot (1898) Vase of Sunflowers (1898) Crockery on a Table (1900) Fauvism as a style began around 1900 and continued beyond 1910, the Selected works: Paris, 1901–1910A Glimpse of Notre-Dame in the Late Afternoon, 1902Madras The Dance (first version), 1909 Portrait of Madame Matisse (The green line), 1905Open Window, Collioure, 1905 La coiffure, 1907, oil on canvasThe Young Sailor II, 1906 Self-Portrait in a Striped T-shirt 1906 Around April 1906 he met Pablo Picasso, who was 11 years younger Selected works: Paris, 1910–1917View of Notre-Dame, 1914Auguste Pellerin II, 1916-17, oil on canvas French Window at Collioure, 1914Les poissons rouges (Interior with a Goldfish Bowl), 1914, oil on canvas The Conversation, 1911 n 1917 Matisse relocated to Cimiez on the French Riviera, a suburb He and his wife of 41 years separated in 1939. In 1941, In 1951 Matisse finished a four-year project of designing the interior, the Matisse died of a heart attack at the age of 84 in
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Henri-Émile-Benoît Matisse was a French artist, known for

Henri-Émile-Benoît Matisse was a French artist, known for his use of

his use of colour and his fluid and original

draughtsmanship. He was a draughtsman, printmaker, and sculptor, but is known primarily as a painter.

Слайд 3 Matisse was born in Le Cateau-Cambrésis, in the

Matisse was born in Le Cateau-Cambrésis, in the Nord department in

Nord department in northern France, the oldest son of

a prosperous grain merchant. He grew up in Bohain-en-Vermandois, Picardie, France.
In 1887 he went to Paris to study law, working as a court administrator in Le Cateau-Cambrésis after gaining his qualification. He first started to paint in 1889, after his mother brought him art supplies during a period of convalescence following an attack of appendicitis.
Initially he painted still-lifes and landscapes in a traditional style, at which he achieved reasonable proficiency.

Early life and education


Слайд 4 With the model Caroline Joblau, he had a

With the model Caroline Joblau, he had a daughter, Marguerite, born

daughter, Marguerite, born in 1894. In 1898 he married

Amélie Noellie Parayre; the two raised Marguerite together and had two sons, Jean (born 1899) and Pierre (born 1900). Marguerite and Amélie often served as models for Matisse.


Слайд 5 Early paintings

Early paintings

Слайд 6 Blue Pot and Lemon (1897)

Blue Pot and Lemon (1897)

Слайд 7 Fruit and Coffeepot (1898)

Fruit and Coffeepot (1898)

Слайд 8 Vase of Sunflowers (1898)

Vase of Sunflowers (1898)

Слайд 9 Crockery on a Table (1900)

Crockery on a Table (1900)

Слайд 10 Fauvism as a style began around 1900 and

Fauvism as a style began around 1900 and continued beyond 1910,

continued beyond 1910, the movement as such lasted only

a few years, 1904–1908, and had three exhibitions. The leaders of the movement were Matisse and André Derain. Matisse's first solo exhibition was at Ambroise Vollard's gallery in 1904, without much success.
The decline of the Fauvist movement after 1906 did not affect the career of Matisse; many of his finest works were created between 1906 and 1917.

Fauvism


Слайд 11 Selected works: Paris, 1901–1910
A Glimpse of Notre-Dame in

Selected works: Paris, 1901–1910A Glimpse of Notre-Dame in the Late Afternoon,

the Late Afternoon, 1902
Madras Rouge, The Red Turba, 1907,


Слайд 12 The Dance (first version), 1909

The Dance (first version), 1909

Слайд 13 Portrait of Madame Matisse (The green line), 1905
Open

Portrait of Madame Matisse (The green line), 1905Open Window, Collioure, 1905

Window, Collioure, 1905


Слайд 14 La coiffure, 1907, oil on canvas
The Young Sailor

La coiffure, 1907, oil on canvasThe Young Sailor II, 1906

II, 1906


Слайд 15 Self-Portrait in a Striped T-shirt 1906

Self-Portrait in a Striped T-shirt 1906

Слайд 16 Around April 1906 he met Pablo Picasso, who

Around April 1906 he met Pablo Picasso, who was 11 years

was 11 years younger than Matisse. The two became

lifelong friends as well as rivals and are often compared; one key difference between them is that Matisse drew and painted from nature, while Picasso was much more inclined to work from imagination. The subjects painted most frequently by both artists were women and still life, with Matisse more likely to place his figures in fully realised interiors.

Gertrude Stein, Académie Matisse, and the Cone sisters


Слайд 17 Selected works: Paris, 1910–1917
View of Notre-Dame, 1914
Auguste Pellerin

Selected works: Paris, 1910–1917View of Notre-Dame, 1914Auguste Pellerin II, 1916-17, oil on canvas

II, 1916-17, oil on canvas


Слайд 18 French Window at Collioure, 1914
Les poissons rouges (Interior

French Window at Collioure, 1914Les poissons rouges (Interior with a Goldfish Bowl), 1914, oil on canvas

with a Goldfish Bowl), 1914, oil on canvas


Слайд 19 The Conversation, 1911

The Conversation, 1911

Слайд 20 n 1917 Matisse relocated to Cimiez on the

n 1917 Matisse relocated to Cimiez on the French Riviera, a

French Riviera, a suburb of the city of Nice.

His work of the decade or so following this relocation shows a relaxation and a softening of his approach. This "return to order" is characteristic of much art of the post-World War I period, and can be compared with the neoclassicism of Picasso and Stravinsky, and the return to traditionalism of Derain.
His orientalist odalisque paintings are characteristic of the period; while this work was popular, some contemporary critics found it shallow and decorative.
In the late 1920s Matisse once again engaged in active collaborations with other artists. He worked with not only Frenchmen, Dutch, Germans, and Spaniards, but also a few Americans and recent American immigrants.

After Paris


Слайд 21 He and his wife of 41 years separated

He and his wife of 41 years separated in 1939. In

in 1939. In 1941, he underwent surgery in which

a colostomy was performed. Afterwards he started using a wheelchair, and until his death he was cared for by a Russian woman, Lydia Delektorskaya, formerly one of his models.
In the 1940s he also worked as a graphic artist and produced black-and-white illustrations for several books and over one hundred original lithographs at the Mourlot Studios in Paris.

The war years


Слайд 22 In 1951 Matisse finished a four-year project of

In 1951 Matisse finished a four-year project of designing the interior,

designing the interior, the glass windows and the decorations

of the Chapelle du Rosaire de Vence, often referred to as the Matisse Chapel.

Last years


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