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Презентация на тему Great Britain

Geography of Great BritainThe official title: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Podpora rozvoje cizích jazyků pro Evropu 21. stol. INVESTICE DO ROZVOJE VZDĚLÁVÁNÍTento Geography of Great BritainThe official title: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Basic FactsThe UK is made up of: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern The UK is bordered by four seas 1/ English Channel - separates The Land Scotland and Wales are the most mountainous parts of the Englandthe largest country of the UK, covers over 50,000 square miles only Highest point:  Scafell Pike 978 m (part of the Cumbrian Mountains Scotlandcapital is Edinburgh a mountainous country south - border with England, east Walesa mountainous country borders – east: England, south: the Bristol Channel, west: The Northern Irelandin the northeast of the island Lakes the largest lake – Northern Ireland, Lough Neagh Other major lakes:Windermere UK Rivers not very long, the longest river The Severn (338 km) Climate the surrounding sea gives England a varied climate, in general mild INVESTICE DO ROZVOJE VZDĚLÁVÁNÍTento projekt je spolufinancován Evropským sociálním fondem a státním
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Geography of Great Britain
The official title:
the United

Geography of Great BritainThe official title: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland


Слайд 4 Basic Facts
The UK is made up of: England,

Basic FactsThe UK is made up of: England, Scotland, Wales and

Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland
Numerous smaller islands: the Isle

of Wight, Anglesey, the Scilly, Orkney, Shetland, Hebridean archipelagos.
The UK is an island in Western Europe just off the coast of France, separated by the English Channel
The Channel Tunnel links the UK with France
lies between the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea

Слайд 6 The UK is bordered by four seas
1/

The UK is bordered by four seas 1/ English Channel -

English Channel - separates it from continental Europe
2/

to the east by the North Sea
3/ to the west by the Irish Sea
4/ and the Atlantic Ocean


Слайд 7 The Land
Scotland and Wales are the most

The Land Scotland and Wales are the most mountainous parts of

mountainous parts of the UK
the Pennine run down

the centre of northern England
coastal areas are low-lying - regularly flood during heavy rain
Most of the UK is made up of gently rolling hills such as Dartmoor (south-west of England) or the Mourne Mountains (Northern Ireland)

Слайд 8 England
the largest country of the UK, covers over

Englandthe largest country of the UK, covers over 50,000 square miles

50,000 square miles
only 35 km from France


mostly low-lying land, with hills and agricultural land
the north is mostly covered in moorland and mountains (Dartmoor, Exmoor)


Capital City: London
Major Cities: Birmingham, Leeds, Liverpool, Manchester, Sheffield


Слайд 9 Highest point:
Scafell Pike 978 m

Highest point:  Scafell Pike 978 m (part of the Cumbrian

(part of the Cumbrian Mountains in North West England

= known as Lake District)
Longest river: Thames (346 km)
Largest Lake: Windermere
a long coastline of 3,200 km


Слайд 10 Scotland
capital is Edinburgh
a mountainous country
south -

Scotlandcapital is Edinburgh a mountainous country south - border with England,

border with England, east -the North Sea, west -

the Atlantic Ocean
Highest point: Ben Nevis (1,343 m)
famous for its loch lakes, clans, kilts, medieval castles
Major Cities: Aberdeen, Dundee, Glasgow
Famous Scots: Walter Scott, Robert Louis Stevenson, Arthur Conan Doyle, David Hume and the actor Sean Connery.

Слайд 11 Wales
a mountainous country
borders – east: England, south:

Walesa mountainous country borders – east: England, south: the Bristol Channel,

the Bristol Channel, west: St George's Channel,north: the Irish

Sea
Capital City: Cardiff
Highest point: Snowdon 1085 metres
Longest river:Towy (Tywi) 103 km
Largest Lake: Bala

Слайд 12 The Northern Ireland
in the

The Northern Irelandin the northeast of the island of

northeast of the island of Ireland
Capital City: Belfast
Highest point:

Slieve Donard mountain 848 m
Longest river: River Bann 129 km
Largest Lake: Lough Neagh

Giant´s Causeway - the North East coast, interlocking basalt columns - result of an ancient volcanic eruption


Слайд 13 Lakes
the largest lake –
Northern Ireland,
Lough

Lakes the largest lake – Northern Ireland, Lough Neagh Other major

Neagh
Other major lakes:
Windermere in the English Lake District
Loch

Lomond in Scotland - famous for sightings of a mythical monster 'Nessie'

Слайд 14 UK Rivers
not very long, the longest river

UK Rivers not very long, the longest river The Severn (338

The Severn (338 km) - beginning in Wales and

entering the Atlantic Ocean near Bristol in England
Other major rivers:
the Thames which flows through Oxford and London
the Trent and Mersey rivers


Слайд 15 Climate
the surrounding sea gives England a varied

Climate the surrounding sea gives England a varied climate, in general

climate, in general mild
the Gulf Stream (a warm

current of the northern Atlantic Ocean
difficult to predict the weather- climate changing from day to day
In general warm summers and cool winters.

Summers are cooler than on the continent, but the winters are milder.
July and August are normally the warmest month in England.
February is normally the coldest month


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