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Презентация на тему Periodisation of English

ПЛАН ЛЕКЦИИTraditional Periodisation of English Languages History.Professor Rastorguyeva’s Periodisation. Old English.Middle English:4.1 Early Middle English4.2 Classical Middle English.New English: 5.1 Early New English 5.2 the age of Normalization and Correctness 5.3 Modern English.
Инновационный Евразийский Университет   Кафедра «Английская филология и ПЛАН ЛЕКЦИИTraditional Periodisation of English Languages History.Professor Rastorguyeva’s Periodisation. Old English.Middle English:4.1 Traditional Periodisation of English Languages History The commonly accepted, traditional periodisation divides Professor Rastorguyeva’s Periodisation This periodisation of English language history is partly based Traditional Periodisation of English Languages History English language development started with the West Germanic (WG) Invasion by the Old English At the begging it was the stage of tribal dialects Old English  	OE was a typical OG language, with a purely Middle English Period startswith the Norman Conquest in 1066 Early Middle English Classical Middle English The time of the restoration of English to the New English period starts with the introduction of printing in 1475 by William Caxton. Early New English  A time of progress in culture,  education The Age of Normalisation and Correctness Establishment of “norms”, which were fixed Modern English  By the 19th c. English had achieved the relative Modern English  The 20th c. witnessed considerable intermixture of dialects. The The last 30 or 40 years can be singled out as the Контрольные вопросыHow many periods is the history of English traditionally divided into? Литература:Основная учебная литература:Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка: Учебник для вузов	М.: Астрель, 2003
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 ПЛАН ЛЕКЦИИ
Traditional Periodisation of English Languages History.
Professor Rastorguyeva’s

ПЛАН ЛЕКЦИИTraditional Periodisation of English Languages History.Professor Rastorguyeva’s Periodisation. Old English.Middle

Periodisation.
Old English.
Middle English:
4.1 Early Middle English
4.2 Classical Middle

English.
New English:
5.1 Early New English
5.2 the age of Normalization and Correctness
5.3 Modern English.


Слайд 3 Traditional Periodisation of English Languages History
The commonly

Traditional Periodisation of English Languages History The commonly accepted, traditional periodisation

accepted, traditional periodisation divides English language history into three

periods:


Old English (OE);
Middle English (ME);
New or Modern English (NE, Mod E).

Слайд 4 Professor Rastorguyeva’s Periodisation
This periodisation of English language

Professor Rastorguyeva’s Periodisation This periodisation of English language history is partly

history is partly based on the conventional three periods.



It subdivides the history of the English language into seven periods.

Слайд 5 Traditional Periodisation of English Languages History

Traditional Periodisation of English Languages History

Слайд 6
English language
development started with
the West Germanic

English language development started with the West Germanic (WG) Invasion by

(WG)
Invasion by the Angles,
the Saxons, the Jutes


and the Frisians
in the 5th century (449 A.D.).

Слайд 7 Old English
At the begging it was the

Old English At the begging it was the stage of tribal

stage of tribal dialects of the WG invaders, which

were gradually losing contacts with the related continental languages.

The tribal dialects were only used for oral communication.

The 7th century is the beginning of writing, the tribal dialects gradually changed into local or regional dialects.

Слайд 8 Old English
OE was a typical OG

Old English 	OE was a typical OG language, with a purely

language, with a purely Germanic vocabulary, and few foreign

borrowings. As far as grammar is concerned, OE was an inflected or “synthetic” language with a well-developed system of morphological categories.

Слайд 9
Middle English Period
starts
with the Norman Conquest
in

Middle English Period startswith the Norman Conquest in 1066

1066


Слайд 10 Early Middle English

Early Middle English

Слайд 11 Classical Middle English
The time of the restoration

Classical Middle English The time of the restoration of English to

of English to the position of the state and

literary language and the time of literary flourishing.

The main dialect used in writing and literature was the mixed dialect of London, which arose in the 14th c.

Слайд 12
New English period
starts with the
introduction of

New English period starts with the introduction of printing in 1475 by William Caxton.

printing
in 1475 by William Caxton.


Слайд 13 Early New English
A time of progress

Early New English A time of progress in culture, education and

in culture, education and literature.

The formation of

the national English language.

A time of sweeping changes at all levels.

The period of variety and free choice in pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar.


Слайд 14 The Age of Normalisation and Correctness
Establishment

The Age of Normalisation and Correctness Establishment of “norms”, which were

of “norms”, which were fixed as rules in the

numerous dictionaries and grammar-books published at the time.

The 18th c. literary English differentiated into distinct styles.

“Fixing the pronunciation”, and normalisation and restriction of word usage and grammatical construction.

Слайд 15 Modern English
By the 19th c. English

Modern English By the 19th c. English had achieved the relative

had achieved the relative stability and had acquired all

the properties of a national language, with its recognised standards.


The expansion of English overseas proceeded together with the growth of the British Empire in the 19th c.

Слайд 16 Modern English
The 20th c. witnessed considerable

Modern English The 20th c. witnessed considerable intermixture of dialects. The

intermixture of dialects. The local dialects are being displaced

by Standard English. The “best” form of English, the Received Standard, is being spread through new channels: the press, radio, cinema and television.


Слайд 17
The last 30 or 40 years
can be

The last 30 or 40 years can be singled out as

singled out
as the final
stage of development,
representing


Present-day English.

Слайд 18 Контрольные вопросы
How many periods is the history of

Контрольные вопросыHow many periods is the history of English traditionally divided

English traditionally divided into? What are they? What are

their boundaries?
How many periods does Pr. Rastorguyeva subdivide the history of English language into?
What do the following dates stand for: the 7th c.; 1475; the 5th c.; 1066; the 11th c. – the 15th c.; the 5th c. – the 11th c.
Characterise the main periods in the history of English.

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