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Презентация на тему Geography of the United States of America

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Four U.S. states border Mexico.1. California2. Arizona4. Texas3. New Mexico
Geography of the United States of America Four U.S. states border Mexico.1. California2. Arizona4. Texas3. New Mexico Thirteen states border Canada.1. Washington2. Idaho3. Montana4. North Dakota5. Minnesota 6. Michigan7. Ohio8. Pennsylvania Now where is state number 13? 9.  New York10. Vermont11. New Hampshire12. Maine In addition to fifty states, there are  five U.S. territories.Two are The most famous landmark in America is the Statue of Liberty (Liberty The capital of the United States is Washington, D.C.D. C. stands for Missouri River Mississippi River American Indians (Native Americans) The best-known tribe in North Carolina is the ?  Navajo Indians in  World War II Regions of the United States Northeast South Midwest West The NortheastNortheast Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New York, Physical Geography of NortheastNorthern Appalachian mountains run through most of the northeastern Climate and Vegetation of Northeast: Humid ContinentalNo Dry Season - the area Historical Geography of the NortheastThe Northeast has the longest history of European Population Geography of the NortheastPopulation is concentrated in the Megalopolis that runs Land Use in the NortheastDairy Farming FarmingTimberMaritime ActivitySome MiningNote: As you go Economic GeographyNortheast is the heart of the Manufacturing core, but lately has New England LegacyNew England is famous for its “prep schools” and is New England PoliticsNew England is generally progressive in politics and states usually The SouthStates included: North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Tennessee, Climate and Vegetation of the SouthHumid subtropical, with hot, humid summers and Economic Geography of the SouthHistorically based on agriculture, with tobacco and cotton Political ActivityThe South is known for its conservatism. The Republican Party dominates MidwestIncluded States: Michigan, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin, Minnesota, and IowaTransition States: Pennsylvania, Missouri Physical Geography of MidwestFlat landscape, with river basins.Distinctive Great Lakes, which provide for shipping. Climate of the Midwest:  Humid ContinentalNo Dry Season- this area receives Historical Geography of the MidwestThe Mid-west was considered the “Western Frontier”, hence PopulationLarge cities include Chicago and DetroitThe region is evenly distributed.Population is dense Economic GeographyDairy Farming in Wisconsin and MinnesotaFruit Orchards in MichiganCorn in Indiana, Corn is most notably grown, but soybeans, wheat, and fruits orchards are Great Plains RegionStrip of States through the center of the Country.Includes: Kansas, Physical Geography of  the Great Plains The Great Plains are also Climate of the Great PlainsThis area receives little rainfall (less than 18 Historical Geography of the Great PlainsBefore Americans settled the frontier, the Great Homestead Act of 1862This act provided each settler with 160 acres of Population of the Great Plains: Rural and declining Mountain and Basin States States included: New Mexico, Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, Idaho, Physical Geography Characterized by the steep and jagged Rocky Mountain Range ClimateHighland climate is found throughout the RockiesDesertsIn general, the area is 	arid. Historical Geography Mining townsOutlaws (Wild West)Cattle/Sheep GrazingReservation LandsLas Vegas and Reno- 	Gambling townsNational Park Service Population GeographyNot densely populated. Major urban centers include: Denver, Salt Lake City, Phoenix. Economic ActivityGrazingMiningTourismLumber Pacific Coast StatesCalifornia, Oregon and Washington Physical Geography of West CoastMountain Ranges (Sierra Nevada and the Cascades) and Southern CaliforniaThe continual presence of natural hazards, including fire, flood, earthquakes, and Population GeographyMore dense along the coastal areas, especially between San Diego, LA, Economic Activity	Movie IndustryWine (Napa and Sonoma)TourismFishing on the coast Western PoliticsThe West coast states are known for their liberalism in politics.
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Four U.S. states border Mexico.
1. California

2. Arizona
4. Texas
3.

Four U.S. states border Mexico.1. California2. Arizona4. Texas3. New Mexico

New Mexico


Слайд 3 Thirteen states border Canada.
1. Washington
2. Idaho
3. Montana
4. North

Thirteen states border Canada.1. Washington2. Idaho3. Montana4. North Dakota5. Minnesota

Dakota
5. Minnesota


Слайд 4
6. Michigan
7. Ohio
8. Pennsylvania

6. Michigan7. Ohio8. Pennsylvania

Слайд 5 Now where is state number 13?

9.

Now where is state number 13? 9. New York10. Vermont11. New Hampshire12. Maine

New York
10. Vermont
11. New Hampshire
12. Maine


Слайд 6 In addition to fifty states, there are five

In addition to fifty states, there are five U.S. territories.Two are

U.S. territories.
Two are in the Atlantic:
Puerto Rico
U.S. Virgin Islands

And

three are in the Pacific:
American Samoa
Northern Mariana Islands
Guam

Слайд 7 The most famous landmark in America is the

The most famous landmark in America is the Statue of Liberty

Statue of Liberty (Liberty Island in New York Harbor)


Слайд 8 The capital of the United States is Washington,

The capital of the United States is Washington, D.C.D. C. stands

D.C.
D. C. stands for District of Columbia.

The

District of Columbia is not a state.

Слайд 9
Missouri River

Missouri River

Слайд 10
Mississippi River

Mississippi River

Слайд 11 American Indians (Native Americans)
The best-known tribe in

American Indians (Native Americans) The best-known tribe in North Carolina is

North Carolina is the Cherokee.

There are many other Indian

tribes across the United States. Which ones can you name?

Слайд 12 ? Navajo Indians in World War II

? Navajo Indians in World War II

Слайд 13 Regions of the United States
Northeast
South
Midwest

Regions of the United States Northeast South Midwest West


West


Слайд 14 The Northeast
Northeast
Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut,

The NortheastNortheast Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New

Rhode Island, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland,

and the District of Columbia



Слайд 15 Physical Geography of Northeast
Northern Appalachian mountains run through

Physical Geography of NortheastNorthern Appalachian mountains run through most of the

most of the northeastern states, causing little farmland, except

in valley areas
Deep bays exist, allowing for port towns
Jagged, rocky coastline in northern areas

Слайд 16 Climate and Vegetation of Northeast: Humid Continental
No Dry

Climate and Vegetation of Northeast: Humid ContinentalNo Dry Season - the

Season - the area receives precipitation throughout the year.
Cold,

snowy winters and hot summers.
Moderate growing season that decreases to north.
Vegetation is mixed forests with deciduous and coniferous trees.


Слайд 17 Historical Geography of the Northeast
The Northeast has the

Historical Geography of the NortheastThe Northeast has the longest history of

longest history of European settlement .
Historically, the Northeast has

been the gateway to immigrants.
Established itself as the financial and manufacturing hub early in the industrial revolution.

Слайд 18 Population Geography of the Northeast
Population is concentrated in

Population Geography of the NortheastPopulation is concentrated in the Megalopolis that

the Megalopolis that runs from Boston to Washington (AKA

Bosnywash).
This is the most densely populated region in the United States.


Слайд 19 Land Use in the Northeast
Dairy Farming
Farming
Timber
Maritime Activity
Some

Land Use in the NortheastDairy Farming FarmingTimberMaritime ActivitySome MiningNote: As you

Mining

Note: As you go north, the growing season shortens,

which limits farming. In part of the Northeast, timber is a primary economic activity.

Слайд 20 Economic Geography
Northeast is the heart of the Manufacturing

Economic GeographyNortheast is the heart of the Manufacturing core, but lately

core, but lately has been termed the RUST BELT.

This extends into the Midwest.
Why was it called the Rust belt? Where have industries relocated? Why?

Слайд 21 New England Legacy
New England is famous for its

New England LegacyNew England is famous for its “prep schools” and

“prep schools” and is home to some of the

most elite Universities in the world: Harvard, Yale, MIT, Boston College, Brown, Dartmouth, etc.
One of the best resources New England has is its educated population.

Слайд 22 New England Politics
New England is generally progressive in

New England PoliticsNew England is generally progressive in politics and states

politics and states usually are affiliated with the Democratic

party, although some rural areas tend to vote Republican.

Слайд 23 The South
States included: North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida,

The SouthStates included: North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi,

Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Tennessee, Arkansas, and Louisiana.
Transition States: Virginia,

W. Virginia, Kentucky, Missouri, Oklahoma, and Texas

Слайд 24 Climate and Vegetation of the South
Humid subtropical, with

Climate and Vegetation of the SouthHumid subtropical, with hot, humid summers

hot, humid summers and long growing season. Winters are

mild, seldom snow. No dry season.
Vegetation: Mixed forests. The South is known for plants such as live oaks, magnolia trees, flowering dogwoods.

Слайд 25 Economic Geography of the South
Historically based on agriculture,

Economic Geography of the SouthHistorically based on agriculture, with tobacco and

with tobacco and cotton being the first cash crops.
Fishing

is a common activity in Gulf Coast States.
Tourism along the Gulf Coast, especially Florida.
Oil Industry is located in the Gulf and in cities like Houston and Beaumont, close to continental shelf drilling.

Слайд 26 Political Activity
The South is known for its conservatism.

Political ActivityThe South is known for its conservatism. The Republican Party


The Republican Party dominates the South as a result.
Resistance

to same-sex marriage, abortion, feminism, desegregation, and the abolition of slavery are part of the political history of the South.


Слайд 27 Midwest
Included States: Michigan, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin, Minnesota,

MidwestIncluded States: Michigan, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin, Minnesota, and IowaTransition States: Pennsylvania, Missouri

and Iowa
Transition States: Pennsylvania, Missouri


Слайд 28 Physical Geography of Midwest
Flat landscape, with river basins.
Distinctive

Physical Geography of MidwestFlat landscape, with river basins.Distinctive Great Lakes, which provide for shipping.

Great Lakes, which provide for shipping.



Слайд 29 Climate of the Midwest: Humid Continental
No Dry Season-

Climate of the Midwest: Humid ContinentalNo Dry Season- this area receives

this area receives precipitation throughout the year.
Cold, snowy winters

and hot summers.
Moderate growing season that decreases as you go north.
Vegetation is mixed forests with deciduous and coniferous trees.

Слайд 30 Historical Geography of the Midwest
The Mid-west was considered

Historical Geography of the MidwestThe Mid-west was considered the “Western Frontier”,

the “Western Frontier”, hence the name.
Historically known as the

breadbasket of the U.S., as this is also an agricultural region.
Also known as a manufacturing, blue-collar hub of the U.S.

Слайд 31 Population
Large cities include Chicago and Detroit
The region is

PopulationLarge cities include Chicago and DetroitThe region is evenly distributed.Population is

evenly distributed.
Population is dense along the Great Lakes.


Слайд 32 Economic Geography
Dairy Farming in Wisconsin and Minnesota
Fruit Orchards

Economic GeographyDairy Farming in Wisconsin and MinnesotaFruit Orchards in MichiganCorn in

in Michigan
Corn in Indiana, Illinois, and Iowa
Manufacturing in urban

cities along Great Lakes, like Pittsburgh, Cleveland, Detroit and Chicago (Steel Towns).

Слайд 33
Corn is most notably grown, but soybeans, wheat,

Corn is most notably grown, but soybeans, wheat, and fruits orchards

and fruits orchards are also commonly found throughout the

Midwest.
In which state in the Midwest are dairy products famous?


Слайд 34 Great Plains Region
Strip of States through the center

Great Plains RegionStrip of States through the center of the Country.Includes:

of the Country.
Includes: Kansas, Nebraska,
South Dakota, and North

Dakota.
Transition States: Oklahoma,
Panhandle of Texas,
Eastern Colorado, Wyoming
and Montana.

,


Слайд 35 Physical Geography of the Great Plains
The Great

Physical Geography of the Great Plains The Great Plains are also

Plains are also called the High Plains, as the

elevation increases gradually as you go west.
Generally flat with some rolling hills.
Major River Basins: Red River, Arkansas River, Platte River, and the Missouri River.

Слайд 36 Climate of the Great Plains

This area receives little

Climate of the Great PlainsThis area receives little rainfall (less than

rainfall (less than 18 in. a year on average).
Cold

Winters, especially in the northern areas.

Слайд 37 Historical Geography of the Great Plains
Before Americans settled

Historical Geography of the Great PlainsBefore Americans settled the frontier, the

the frontier, the Great Plains was home to several

Indigenous culture, most notably the Sioux and the Cheyenne.
During the 19th century, the Great Plains became the staging point of war between the native people and the American settlers.

Слайд 38 Homestead Act of 1862
This act provided each settler

Homestead Act of 1862This act provided each settler with 160 acres

with 160 acres of land, as long as he

cultivated the land.
This caused a rush of settlers to the Great Plains region in the 1800s.
Ironically, the Great Plains has lost a third of its population since 1920. Kansas has 6,000 ghost towns.

Слайд 39 Population of the Great Plains: Rural and declining

Population of the Great Plains: Rural and declining

Слайд 40 Mountain and Basin States
States included: New Mexico,

Mountain and Basin States States included: New Mexico, Colorado, Wyoming, Montana,

Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, Idaho, Utah, Nevada, Arizona
Transitions: Colorado, Wyoming

and Montana are also Great Plains States
Southwest: Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, Southern Utah, Nevada.

Слайд 41 Physical Geography
Characterized by the steep and

Physical Geography Characterized by the steep and jagged Rocky Mountain Range

jagged Rocky Mountain Range



Слайд 42 Climate
Highland climate is found throughout the Rockies
Deserts
In general,

ClimateHighland climate is found throughout the RockiesDesertsIn general, the area is

the area is
arid.
Farming is done
with irrigation.


Слайд 43 Historical Geography
Mining towns
Outlaws (Wild West)
Cattle/Sheep Grazing
Reservation Lands
Las

Historical Geography Mining townsOutlaws (Wild West)Cattle/Sheep GrazingReservation LandsLas Vegas and Reno- 	Gambling townsNational Park Service

Vegas and Reno-
Gambling towns
National Park Service


Слайд 44 Population Geography
Not densely populated.
Major urban centers include:

Population GeographyNot densely populated. Major urban centers include: Denver, Salt Lake City, Phoenix.

Denver, Salt Lake City, Phoenix.


Слайд 45 Economic Activity
Grazing
Mining
Tourism
Lumber

Economic ActivityGrazingMiningTourismLumber

Слайд 46 Pacific Coast States
California, Oregon and Washington

Pacific Coast StatesCalifornia, Oregon and Washington

Слайд 47 Physical Geography of West Coast
Mountain Ranges (Sierra Nevada

Physical Geography of West CoastMountain Ranges (Sierra Nevada and the Cascades)

and the Cascades) and Rocky coastlines due to subduction

forces.
Physical hazard exist across
the region due to tectonic forces.

Слайд 48 Southern California
The continual presence of natural hazards, including

Southern CaliforniaThe continual presence of natural hazards, including fire, flood, earthquakes,

fire, flood, earthquakes, and intense drought, has done little


to reduce the growth of this
area
San Andreas Fault
Los Angeles is the 2nd largest
city in the U.S.


Слайд 49 Population Geography
More dense along the coastal areas, especially

Population GeographyMore dense along the coastal areas, especially between San Diego,

between San Diego, LA, and San Francisco.
Other urban centers

exist around Seattle and Portland.


Слайд 50 Economic Activity

Movie Industry
Wine (Napa and Sonoma)
Tourism
Fishing on the

Economic Activity	Movie IndustryWine (Napa and Sonoma)TourismFishing on the coast

coast


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