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Презентация на тему The political system of the USA

GovernmentPresidential Republic50 states, centralized government in WashingtonSeparation of powersThe political system of the USA
THE POLITICAL SYSTEM OF THE USATHE POLITICAL SYSTEM  OF THE USA GovernmentPresidential Republic50 states, centralized government in WashingtonSeparation of powersThe political system of the USA Separation of powersThe political system of the USAExecutiveleading the affairs of the State GovernmentThe political system of the USAEach State has its own separate The political system of the USACongress:Power of the purseCan override presidential veto(2/3 The political system of the USAThe Constitution of the United States is Declaration of Independence All men are created equal Endowed with certain inalienable Political PartiesThe political system of the USARepublican PartyThey believe in low taxationAnd Republican PresidentsThe political system of the USADwight Eisenhower1953-61Richard Nixon1969-74Gerard Ford1974-77 Political PartiesThe political system of the USADemocratic PartyBelieve it is the governments Democrat PresidentsThe political system of the USAJohn F Kennedy 1961-63Lyndon B Johnson 1963-68Jimmy Carter 1977-81Harry Truman1945-53 Democrats and Republicans And Their VotersDemocrats supported by majority of black voters Democrats and Republicans and Their PoliciesDemocratsSupport welfare programsKeynesian economics and job creating Presidential electionsPlurality voting system: „The winner takes all!“Election of a party in ProblemParties and candidates try to get as many as possible votes in Donald John Trump- (born June 14, 1946) is the 45thborn June 14, 1946) Trump’s policyThe political system of the USA Crime1 Allow states to legalize marijuana if they chose to do so2 Crime 4 Nominate United States Supreme Court justices that will abide by Education 7 Immediately add an additional federal investment of $20 billion towards Education 10 Work with Congress on reforms to ensure universities are making The political system of he USAQuestions - What is the supreme law
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Government
Presidential Republic

50 states, centralized government in Washington

Separation of

GovernmentPresidential Republic50 states, centralized government in WashingtonSeparation of powersThe political system of the USA

powers
The political system of the USA


Слайд 3 Separation of powers
The political system of the USA
Executive
leading

Separation of powersThe political system of the USAExecutiveleading the affairs of

the affairs of the state
Cabinet

- President - Vice President - 15 ministers

Legislative
enacting and discussing laws
Congress - House of Representatives (435) - Senate (100)

Judiciary
Pushing through the laws
Supreme Court (=highest judicial body)


Слайд 4 State Government
The political system of the USA
Each State

State GovernmentThe political system of the USAEach State has its own

has its own
separate government
There are 3 branches
State governor
State

legislative
State court

Responsibilities
Police
Education
Transport
Social Welfare
Health



Слайд 5 The political system of the USA

Congress:
Power of the

The political system of the USACongress:Power of the purseCan override presidential

purse
Can override presidential veto
(2/3 majority)
Power of impeachment
Senate approves treaties

and
the president’s appointments

Supreme Court:
Power to declare laws and
presidential actions
unconstitutional

The President:
Power to veto
Issues executive orders
Commander-in-chief
Appoints Federal Judges
Grants Pardons for offenses
against the US


Слайд 6 The political system of the USA
The Constitution of

The political system of the USAThe Constitution of the United States

the United States is the supreme law of the

United States of America. It is the framework for the organization of the United States government and for the relationship of the federal government with the states, citizens, and all people within the United States. The United States Constitution is the oldest written constitution (when defined as a single document) still in use by any nation in the world.

Слайд 7 Declaration of Independence
All men are created equal

Declaration of Independence All men are created equal Endowed with certain


Endowed with certain inalienable rights, life liberty pursuit of

happiness
Government derives “their just powers from the consent of the governed “

The political system of the USA


Слайд 8 Political Parties
The political system of the USA
Republican Party

They

Political PartiesThe political system of the USARepublican PartyThey believe in low

believe in low taxation
And little interference from the Federal

Government. The encourage individuals to work hard and do not like welfare.
A party for the rich and Middle Class.

Слайд 9 Republican Presidents


The political system of the USA
Dwight Eisenhower
1953-61
Richard

Republican PresidentsThe political system of the USADwight Eisenhower1953-61Richard Nixon1969-74Gerard Ford1974-77

Nixon
1969-74
Gerard Ford
1974-77


Слайд 10 Political Parties
The political system of the USA
Democratic Party
Believe

Political PartiesThe political system of the USADemocratic PartyBelieve it is the

it is the governments duty to distribute wealth
Evenly.

They introduce higher taxation and welfare
benefits.
Their support comes from urban areas and minorities.

Слайд 11 Democrat Presidents
The political system of the USA
John F

Democrat PresidentsThe political system of the USAJohn F Kennedy 1961-63Lyndon B Johnson 1963-68Jimmy Carter 1977-81Harry Truman1945-53

Kennedy 1961-63
Lyndon B Johnson
1963-68
Jimmy Carter 1977-81
Harry Truman1945-53


Слайд 12 Democrats and Republicans And Their Voters
Democrats supported by majority

Democrats and Republicans And Their VotersDemocrats supported by majority of black

of black voters (Clinton 83%)
Urban ethnics
Blue collar workers
Catholics
More

women voters
Northeast, upper midwest, northwest, Hawaii



Protestant voters
Business community
White collar workers
Religious fundamentalists

The political system of the USA


Слайд 13 Democrats and Republicans and Their Policies
Democrats
Support welfare programs
Keynesian

Democrats and Republicans and Their PoliciesDemocratsSupport welfare programsKeynesian economics and job

economics and job creating programs
Social security, Medicare and Medicaid
Civil

Rights legislation
Women’s right to abortion

Rebublicans
Limiting federal regulation of business
Reduction in welfare spending
Anti-abortion

The political system of the USA


Слайд 14 Presidential elections
Plurality voting system: „The winner takes all!“

Election

Presidential electionsPlurality voting system: „The winner takes all!“Election of a party

of a party in form of electors

Elected electors represent

the opinion of their state in the „Electoral College“

The party with the most votes gets all the electoral votes of this state -> The parties have to look that they win in the states with a high amount of electors.

The political system of the USA


Слайд 15 Problem
Parties and candidates try to get as many

ProblemParties and candidates try to get as many as possible votes

as possible votes in states with a high amount

of electors and ignore the others

The party with more than 270 electoral votes wins, though an other one has more votes of the people in fact (f.e. Bush vs. Gore)

The political system of the USA


Слайд 16 Donald John Trump
- (born June 14, 1946) is

Donald John Trump- (born June 14, 1946) is the 45thborn June 14,

the 45thborn June 14, 1946) is the 45th and current President of the

United States, in office since January 20, 2017.
- A businessman and television personality
- Republican Party

The political system of the USA


Слайд 17 Trump’s policy
The political system of the USA

Trump’s policyThe political system of the USA

Слайд 18 Crime
1 Allow states to legalize marijuana if they

Crime1 Allow states to legalize marijuana if they chose to do

chose to do so
2 Legalize drugs to take profit

away from drug cartels
3 Defend the Second Amendment of our Constitution

The political system of the USA


Слайд 19 Crime
4 Nominate United States Supreme Court justices

Crime 4 Nominate United States Supreme Court justices that will abide

that will abide by the rule of law and

the Constitution of the United States that includes upholding the Second Amendment
5 Expand and bring back programs like Project Exile and get gang members and drug dealers off the street
6 Empower law-abiding gun owners to defend themselves

The political system of the USA


Слайд 20 Education
7 Immediately add an additional federal investment

Education 7 Immediately add an additional federal investment of $20 billion

of $20 billion towards school choice
8 Give states the

option to allow these funds to follow the student to the public or private school they attend
9 Establish the national goal of providing school choice to every one of the 11 million school aged children living in poverty

The political system of the USA


Слайд 21 Education
10 Work with Congress on reforms to

Education 10 Work with Congress on reforms to ensure universities are

ensure universities are making a good faith effort to

reduce the cost of college and student debt
11 Ensure that the opportunity to attend a two or four-year college, or to pursue a trade or a skill set through vocational and technical education, will be easier to access, pay for, and finish

The political system of the USA


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