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Yuri Kuznetsov
DSc, Professor "KPI"
He was born June 24,
1940 in Kherson, Ukraine.
His research interests include the creation
of machine
tools, machine tool systems of new generation and their
mechanisms on a modular principle, creative and
intellectual property.
In 1969 he defended his thesis on "Study and
development of the clamping collets and feed rounds
of automatic lathes", and in 1984 at the Bauman
Moscow Higher Technical School defended his doctoral
thesis on "Synthesis of clamping mechanisms rod
machines".
Academician of the Academy of Sciences of Higher School of Ukraine, professor
of "Designing tools and machines" "KPI ", honored inventor of the USSR,
the deserved worker of Education of Ukraine, Honored Teacher "KPI ",
Doctor Honoris Causa (Technical University of Gabrovo, Bulgaria),
the author of more than 700 scientific works, among them 60 books, 400 inventions,
two standards of the USSR. The author of the first Soviet semi-automatic machine for turning diamonds.
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Disciples and followers
Senior generation:
Doctors of Technical Sciences,
Professors: V.I. Kalchenko, A.A. Vacev (Bulgaria), S.G. Nagornyak, Yu.
M. Danilchenko, A.V. Shevchenko, I.V. Lutsiv, V.I. Sidorko.
Ph.D., docents: K.I. Proskuryakov, V.A. Krijanovskiy, V.V. Torba, S.P. Syarov, V.I. Dementev, V.G. Kojevnikov, V.N. Ahramovich, A.S. Romashko, V.N. Voloshin, Yu.P. Dyachenko, N.A. Ivaniuk, V.G. Kushik, A.V. Litvin, Yu.A. Sud’in (Russia), S.V. Miroshnichenko (Russia) V.I. Barsuk (Russia), N. Duskarayev (Uzbekistan), Nguen ba Fuk (Vietnam).
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Disciples and followers
Middle generation:
Ph.D., docents: R.G. Redko,
R.A. Skliarov, I.L. Kushil, A.V. Samoilenko, V.B. Firansky, D.A.
Dmitriev, V.V. Guminov, P.M., Nedelcheva (Bulgaria), El-Rashini Husein Ali (Lebanon),
El Dakhabi Faruk Vakhid (Lebanon), Ramadan Valid (Jordan), Khasan Al-Dabas (Jordan), El-Refo Ibragim Farhad (Jordan).
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Disciples and followers
Young generation:
Ph.D., docents: O. Ya.
Yurchishin, B. I. Pridalniy.
Aspirants: K.V. Luniov, A.A. Stepanenko, P.V.
Keba, O.I. Rozhko, E.A. Oleynik, A.A. Shkurenko.
Applicants: M.I. Podolskiy, V.A. Nedoboi.
Masters: A. Shevtsov, I. Shipko, K. Litovka, S. Savitsky.
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Books about machine tools and mechanisms
Aggregate-module
technology
equipment Part 1
Aggregate-module
technology equipment Part 2
Aggregate-module
technology equipment
Part 3
Tooling for lathes
Processing of polygonal
surfaces
Improving the efficiency
of automatic lathes
Theory of technical
systems
Cutting rods
and tubes
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Books about parallel kinematic machines
Books about the clamping
mechanisms
Technological
equipment
with
parallel kinematics
Types of
machine tools
with
the mechanisms
of parallel structure
Wide-range multi-purpose
clamping mechanisms
The clamping mechanisms for
high-performance
and high precision machining
Self-adjusting
clamping mechanisms
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Books about patenting
Patenting and copyright
Practice on the subject
«Patenting
and copyright»
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Main research areas
1. Creation (synthesis), design, calculation and study of the
clamping mechanisms and devices for various purposes, and clamping devices, and automatic manipulation of objects (workpieces, tools, working tools)
2. Creation of semi-automatic machine tools for the turning of crystals of natural diamond and their holding systems.
3. The creation and study of cutting devices, and carrier systems for cutting steel
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Main research areas
4. The creation, design, computation and research tools and
other technological equipment of new generation, including with parallel kinematics.
5. The creation of desktop machine tools, controlled by the computer on a modular principle for educational process.
6. Creating a clamping mechanisms, and tooling for high speed and a precision machining on lathes and milling machines.
7. A genetic approach to the creation of complex technical systems
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"GENETIC PROGRAMS
OF COMPLEX, EVOLUTIONARY SYSTEMS"
recent advances…
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BACKGROUND FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF GENETIC MECHANICS
Mechanics
is an ancient science and the first step to
facilitate the physical labor of man - has always been associated with the design based on geometric constructions.
Creating new or recreating a kind known, the man has always turned to geometric constructions (geometry, plane geometry and solid geometry).
These simple ideas from ancient times used by the man in the intellectual, practical, industrial and other activities in the form of genetic information, recorded in various forms (signs, pictures, books, figurines, numbers, etc.) transferred from one generation to the evolutionary their development and synthesis of new TS.
Stone Age people tools represent simple forms of bodies, on which all subsequent inventions have appeared in mechanics.
The basis of the mechanical gene as a material carrier of hereditary information, created by nature, was put an material point and elementary solid body as a cylinder, parallelepiped, sphere, etc.
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EXAMPLES OF ELEMENTARY SOLID BODIES AND FIGURES
Circle
Circle
Concentric
circles
Square
Triangle
Circle
Square
Disk
Ring
Cube
wedge
Truncated
cone
Sphere
Cylinder
Pipe
Parallelepipeds
Cone
Pyramid
Truncated pyramid
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EXAMPLES OF DEFORMED (MODIFIED) ELEMENTARY SOLID BODIES
Sphere
Cylinder
Torus
Oblate
ellipsoid
Oblong ellipsoid
Parted hyperboloid
Unparted hyperboloid
Spiral
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EXAMPLES OF MECHANICAL LINKS
Mechanical link is one
or several rigidly mounted elementary solid bodies
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VERTICAL DRILLING-MILLING
MACHINE
LATHE MACHINES
EVOLUTION OF PARENT CHROMOSOME (MECHANICAL LINK
IN THE FORM OF A CYLINDRICAL BODY) (Stone Age)
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EVOLUTION OF VERTICAL DRILLING AND MILLING
(end of
XVII c. – XX c.)
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THE CONCEPT OF CREATING NEW GENERATION MACHINES
Genetic
principle, including :
Genetic approach to classification, description
of the evolution development and forecasting of TS; multilevel morphological approach to structure and synthesys of TS.
Application of frame and shell structures of supporting systems based on the theory of building mechanics.
Aggregate/modular principle of arrangement.
Use of advanced information technologies and intelligent computer systems.
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Main areas of knowledge, systems, threads and energy
transformers used to create machine tools
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Main areas of knowledge, systems, threads and energy
transformers used to create machine tools
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Genetic model of composition and development of the
supporting system structure
(on example, of elementary rigid body
in the form of a rod)
Elementary material point (mechanical gene)
Atom ( molecule)
Elementary rigid rod of sided or round section
Frame (plane figure) with various pinching and number of beams (chromosome-heir of the second generation)
Carcass (volumetric body)
The complexity of structures
Beam with various pinch (chromosome-heir of the first generation)
Genetic level
Chromosomal level
Object level
Population level
Genetic information
Genetic information
The complexity of structures
Genetic information
The complexity of structures
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Types of frames (different body shapes)
Support system (combination
of differently shaped bodies)
Construction (mechanical workshop)
Genetic model of composition
and development of the supporting system structure
(on example, of elementary rigid body in the form of a rod)
Genetic information
The complexity of structures
Intersystem level
System level
Species level
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Liason between genetic and geometric operators
of synthesis TS
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Geometric transformation operators of layouts machines
(carrier systems)
"Chromosomes"-descendants (spatial combinations of two and more
"chromosomes")
Parental "chromosomes" (primary geometrical figures in the course of genetic synthesis
"Chromosomes"-replicators (generating new forms in procedures of replication )
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«Chromosome» inversion
Single-layout
Variety turned chromosome structure – instrumentation
systems on mobile platforms
Multi-layout
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Drilling and milling group
Patent of Ukraine № 86533
W=6
W=6
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The suuport frame and tool systems Drilling and
milling machines with configurations of parallel kinematics
four faces
three faces
Designs are protected by 26 patents of Ukraine
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The wedge assembly bench milling machine with a
mechanism of parallel structure, controlled by computer
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Lathe tools with parallel kinematics ("spiders") hybrid layout
a)
b)
c)
d)
Designs
are protected by 12 patents of Ukraine
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Processing along the arc of a circle
(circular
interpolation)
C'
C
A
A'
B'
B
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III
IV
Четверти окружности
Zi
F
траектория инструмента, %
положение каретки на направляющей
C'
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II
Четверти окружности
B
A'
B'
Zi
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F
траектория инструмента,
%
положение каретки на направляющей
C'
C
A, A'
I
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Четверти окружности
B, B'
Zi
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траектория инструмента, %
положение каретки на направляющей
A
A'
B
B'
C
C'
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C
C'
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A
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C'
C
A
B
B'
A'
C'
C
A
B
B'
A'
C'
C
A
B
B'
A'
Zi
F
Zi
F
Zi
F
траектория инструмента, %
траектория инструмента, %
положение каретки на направляющей
траектория
инструмента, %
положение каретки на направляющей
положение каретки на направляющей
Cutting path
of the helix
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Typical schemes of milling planes
“Zigzag”
“Loop”
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The domain of existence and construction of a
genetic model for construction of the motor-spindles
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Variant embodiment of the synthesized spindle motor
coaxially with
the actuator supply (the genetic code (ЦЛ 0.2 *
Sm) * ЦЛ 0.2у): 17 - stepper motor supply, 11 - ball screw 23 - Fan 6 - quill, 1 - spindle, 19 - rotor, 18 - stator, 8 - Housing 13 - rotor system of the machine, 4 - tool chuck
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Multi-axis drilling and milling machine of high mobility
without mechanical transmission
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Modular desktop CNC machines
To watch the video, visit:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wkk4zv96Dvo
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Our laboratory of desktop CNC machines