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Презентация на тему Past Tenses

Past Simple Affirmative I/you waited he/she/it waitedwe/you/they waited Negative I/you did not wait he/she/it did not waitwe/you/they did not wait Question Did
Past Simple Affirmative  I/you waited he/she/it Past Simple	We use the Present Simple to talk about:Actions that started and Time Expressions with the Past Simplehow long ago...?a month agoa year agoevery Past Continuous   Affirmative  I was waiting you were waiting Past ContinuousWe use the Past Continuous to talk about:Actions that were in Time Expressions with the Past Continuousat ten o’clock yesterdayall eveningat that time yesterdaywhile Past Perfect Simple Affirmative  I/you had waited he/she/it had waitedwe/you/they had Past Perfect Simple	We use the Past Perfect Simple to talk about:Something that Time Expressions with the Past Perfect Simple		already Past Perfect Continuous  Affirmative  I/you had been Past Perfect ContinuousWe use the Past Perfect Continuous to talk about:One action Time expressions with the  Past Perfect Continuousforsincehow longbeforeuntil
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Past Simple
Affirmative

Past Simple Affirmative I/you waited he/she/it waitedwe/you/they waited

I/you waited
he/she/it waited
we/you/they waited

Negative
I/you did not wait
he/she/it did not wait
we/you/they did not wait

Question
Did I/you wait?
Did he/she/it wait?
Did we/you/they wait?


Слайд 3 Past Simple
We use the Present Simple to talk

Past Simple	We use the Present Simple to talk about:Actions that started

about:
Actions that started and finished in the past
He sent

the e-mail yesterday.
Did they do the job last night?
Actions that happened one after the other in the past
She opened the door, picked up the telephone and made a call.
Actions that were repeated or were habits in the past
I caught the early train every morning

Слайд 4 Time Expressions with the Past Simple
how long ago...?
a

Time Expressions with the Past Simplehow long ago...?a month agoa year

month ago
a year ago
every summer
in 1955
in January
last summer
last year
the

day before yesterday
then
yesterday



Слайд 5 Past Continuous
Affirmative
I was

Past Continuous  Affirmative I was waiting you were waiting he/she/it

waiting
you were waiting
he/she/it was waiting
we/you/they were waiting

Negative
I was not waiting
you were not waiting
he/she/it was not waiting
we/you/they were not waiting

Question
Was I waiting?
Were you waiting?
Was he/she/it waiting?
Were we/you/they waititng?


Слайд 6 Past Continuous
We use the Past Continuous to talk

Past ContinuousWe use the Past Continuous to talk about:Actions that were

about:
Actions that were in progress at a specific time

in the past
I was having lunch at one o’clock.
Two or more actions that were in progress at the same time in the past
My brother was putting the tools away and I was cleaning the garage.
The background events in a story
The wind was blowing and the clouds were moving across the blue sky.
An action in progress in the past that was interrupted by another
I was reading when the telephone rang.

Слайд 7 Time Expressions with the Past Continuous
at ten o’clock

Time Expressions with the Past Continuousat ten o’clock yesterdayall eveningat that time yesterdaywhile


yesterday
all evening
at that time
yesterday
while


Слайд 8 Past Perfect Simple
Affirmative
I/you had waited

Past Perfect Simple Affirmative I/you had waited he/she/it had waitedwe/you/they had

he/she/it had waited
we/you/they had waited
Negative

I/you had not waited
he/she/it had not waited
we/you/they had not waited

Question
Had I/you waited?
Had he/she/it waited?
Had we/you/they waited?


Слайд 9 Past Perfect Simple
We use the Past Perfect Simple

Past Perfect Simple	We use the Past Perfect Simple to talk about:Something

to talk about:
Something that happened before a specific time

in the past
Walter has finished the project by lunchtime.
Something that happened in the past and had an effect on a following action or state
I have known him for years
Something that has just happened
He has just left. They’ve just told me the story


Слайд 10 Time Expressions with the Past Perfect Simple

already

Time Expressions with the Past Perfect Simple		already    never

never

before

never just when

as soon as by the time till/until

Слайд 11 Past Perfect Continuous
Affirmative
I/you had

Past Perfect Continuous Affirmative I/you had been   waiting he/she/it

been
waiting
he/she/it had

been
waiting
we/you/they had been
waiting

Negative
I/you had not been
waiting
he/she/it had not been
waiting
we/you/they had not been
waiting

Question
Had I/you been
waiting?
Had he/she/it been
waiting?
Have we/you/they been
waiting?


Слайд 12 Past Perfect Continuous
We use the Past Perfect Continuous

Past Perfect ContinuousWe use the Past Perfect Continuous to talk about:One

to talk about:
One action in the past lasted for

some time before another past action
I had been teaching at that school for some time before I met you.
One action that lasted for some time in the past had an effect on a following action or state
He knew the city very well because he had been working as a taxi driver for ages.


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