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Презентация на тему по английскому языку на тему Education in Great Britain

Education in Great Britain is compulsory and free for all children between the ages of 5 and 16.
Schools in Britain Education in Great Britain is compulsory and free for all children between Nursery schools or playgroups Many British children attend a nursery school from the age Primary schools Primary education lasts for 6 years. In infant schools children don't have real classes.  They When pupils are 7, real studying begins.  They do Secondary schools After six years of primary There are also about 500 private schools in Great Britain. Prince William, the Queen’s grandson sat for the entrance exam to 40 % of pupils study for 2 more years Gap year  Young people in Britain usually take a gap year Universities usually select students basing on their A-level results and School year     The school year begins in September. School day  Pupils usally have five lessons five days a week. There is a long lunch break in the afternoon after Marks A – 90-100 - excellent B – 80-89 - good C Most schools in Britain require children to School uniforms play a valuable role in contributing to the Sport  Sport is important in British schools. Sports culture is School What is bad behaviour?• not coming to school without permission from parents• Punishments in UK schools:• Exclusion: a pupil is Check yourself1. Education is compulsory between the ages:    a) Check yourself
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2
Education in Great Britain is compulsory and free

Education in Great Britain is compulsory and free for all children

for all children between the ages of 5 and

16.

Слайд 3 Nursery schools or
playgroups

Nursery schools or playgroups

Слайд 4
Many British children attend a nursery

Many British children attend a nursery school from the age

school from the age of 3, but it is

not compulsory.
In nursery schools they learn some elementary things such as numbers, colours, and letters.
Apart from that, babies play, have lunch and sleep there.

Слайд 5 Primary schools

Primary schools

Слайд 6
Primary education

Primary education lasts for 6 years. It is

lasts for 6 years.
It is divided into

two periods: infant schools
(pupils from 5 to 7 years old) and junior schools
(pupils from 7 to 11 years old).


Слайд 7
In infant schools children don't have

In infant schools children don't have real classes.  They

real classes.
They mostly play and learn

through playing.
It is the time when children just get acquainted with the classroom,
the blackboard, desks and the teacher.

Слайд 8
When pupils are 7, real studying

When pupils are 7, real studying begins.  They do

begins.
They do a lot of things

in class.
40% of time — English
15% - Physical Education
12% - Art and Technology
They also do Mathematics, Geography and History.



Слайд 9 Secondary schools

Secondary schools

Слайд 10

After six years of primary education children

After six years of primary education children take exams

in core subjects and go to a secondary school.
Compulsory secondary education begins when children are 11 or 12 and lasts for 5 years.
Most children go to state comprehensive schools. Parents do not pay for their education. It is free.

Слайд 11
There are also about 500 private

There are also about 500 private schools in Great Britain.

schools in Great Britain. Most of these schools are

boarding ones, where children live as well as study. Education in such schools is very expensive, that's why only 5 per cent of schoolchildren attend them.
The most famous British private schools are Eton, Harrow and Winchester.

Слайд 12
Prince William, the Queen’s grandson sat for

Prince William, the Queen’s grandson sat for the entrance exam

the entrance exam to Eton College and was admitted.

There he studied geography, biology and history of art at A-Level, obtaining an A in geography, a C in biology and a B in history of art.

Слайд 13

Secondary school children


Secondary

school children study English, Mathematics,
Science, History, Art, Geography, Music, a Foreign
language and have lessons of Physical training. Religious
education is also provided. English, Mathematics and
Science are called "core" subjects.
At the age of 7, 11 and 14 pupils take examinations
in the core subjects.

Слайд 14




After five years of secondary education, pupils take
GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education)
examination.
60 % of children leave school and go to colleges
for further education.



Слайд 15
40 % of pupils study

40 % of pupils study for 2 more years

for 2 more years for "A' (Advanced) Level Exams

in two or three subjects which is necessary to get a place at one of British universities.



Слайд 16 Gap year

Young people in Britain usually

Gap year Young people in Britain usually take a gap year

take a gap year when they are about eighteen

years old, before going to university. Most of young people use this year for travelling.

Слайд 17
Universities usually select students basing on

Universities usually select students basing on their A-level results and

their A-level results and an interview.
The best universities

are The University of Oxford, The University of Cambridge, London School of Economics, London Imperial College, London University College.

Слайд 18 School year


The school

School year   The school year begins in September. It

year begins in September. It never begins
on

Monday. The English don't think it is good to start
a new thing on Monday, so school usually begins on the
first Tuesday of September.
There are three terms in a school year. When the term
is over, schoolchildren have holidays:
Christmas holidays - 2 weeks
Easter holidays — 2 weeks
Summer holidays — 6 weeks


Слайд 19 School day

Pupils usally have five lessons

School day Pupils usally have five lessons five days a week.

five days a week.
At four o'clock classes

are usually over and pupils go home.

Schools offer after school activities such as sports club (swimming, football, netball, etc.) ITC (Information Technology) classes, book clubs, art clubs, drama and music.


Слайд 20
There is a long lunch break

There is a long lunch break in the afternoon after

in the afternoon after the third lesson.
Most

children bring their own packed lunch from home. A packed lunch usually consists of sandwiches, fruit, a drink and a packet of crisps.

Слайд 21 Marks

A – 90-100 - excellent
B

Marks A – 90-100 - excellent B – 80-89 - good

– 80-89 - good
C – 70-79 -

satisfactory
D – 60-69 - bad
E – 0-59 - poor
Sometimes «+» (plus) and «-» (minus) are added.

Слайд 22
Most schools in

Most schools in Britain require children to wear

Britain require children to wear a school uniform.


School uniform


Слайд 23
School uniforms play a valuable role

School uniforms play a valuable role in contributing to the

in contributing to the ethos of schools as it

can support positive behaviour and discipline, ensure pupils of all races and backgrounds feel welcome, protect children from social pressures to dress in a particular way.

Слайд 24 Sport

Sport is important in British

Sport Sport is important in British schools. Sports culture is

schools.
Sports culture is very strong in private schools

in the United Kingdom.
The most popular sports are football, basketball, cricket, tennis, rugby.

Слайд 25

School rules Every British school has its rules.

School rules


Every British

school has its rules.

Слайд 26
What is bad behaviour?
• not coming to school

What is bad behaviour?• not coming to school without permission from

without permission from parents
• smoking, swearing, hitting
• not doing

homework
• cheating in exams
• calling a teacher or another pupil bad names (bullying)
• not listening or not paying attention in lessons
• wearing unsuitable clothes for school

Слайд 27
Punishments in UK schools:

Punishments in UK schools:• Exclusion: a pupil is excluded

Exclusion: a pupil is excluded from the school and

cannot come back.
• Suspension: pupil cannot enter the building or attend lessons until the school has a meeting about his case.
• Detention. This means he or she is asked to stay at school at the end of the school day.
• Lines: a pupil has to write a sentence many times (100 times) on a sheet of paper.

Слайд 28 Check yourself


1. Education is compulsory between the ages:

Check yourself1. Education is compulsory between the ages:   a)


a) 4 and 15

b) 5 and 16 c) 5 and 18
2. Prince William went to:
a) Eton b) Harrow c) Winchester
3. Boarding school means that:
a) It is abroad b) Students live there c) There are only boys there.
4. Core subjects in secondary schools are:
a) English, History, Art b) Art, Technology, PE c) English, Maths, Science.
5. There are … terms in a school year:
a) 3 b) 4 c) 5




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