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Презентация на тему по английскому языку Михаил Шолохов-выдающийся писатель.

Sholokhovwas born in the Kamensk region of Russia, in the 'land of the Cossacks' — in stanitsa Veshenskaya. His father was at times a farmer, cattle trader. His mother was illiterate but learned to read and
«Mikhail Sholokhov is  an Outstanding Writer»  I was born on the DON Sholokhovwas born in the Kamensk region of Russia, in the 'land of The house in which he was born. Sholokhov began writing at 17. The Birthmark, Sholokhov's first story, appeared when His first published book being Donskie rasskazy (1926; Tales of the Don), His book Tales from the Don (1926), a volume of stories about In the same year Sholokhov began writing And Quiet Flows the Don, Sholokhov's best-known work, Tikhy Don, is remarkable for the objectivity The slow evolution of Sholokhov's work is remarkable: it took 12 years The short story The Fate of a Man (1957) was made into In 1937 he was elected to the Soviet Parliament. In 1959 he And Quiet Flows the Don became the most-read work of Soviet fiction It was composed of two parts: Seeds of Tomorrow (1932) and Harvest Sholokhov's life and work are discussed in Michael Klimenko, The World of M.A. Sholokhov died in 1984 in Veshenskaia, where he was buried. Now there is a museum-reserve M.A. Sholokhov. Translate the following sentences into English. 1. Шолохов был 1. Sholokhov was an outstanding Russian Soviet novelist whose
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Sholokhov
was born in the Kamensk region of Russia,

Sholokhovwas born in the Kamensk region of Russia, in the 'land

in the 'land of the Cossacks' — in stanitsa

Veshenskaya. His father was at times a farmer, cattle trader. His mother was illiterate but learned to read and write in order to correspond with her son.

Слайд 3 The house in which he was born.

The house in which he was born.

Слайд 4 Sholokhov began writing at 17. The Birthmark, Sholokhov's

Sholokhov began writing at 17. The Birthmark, Sholokhov's first story, appeared

first story, appeared when he was 19. In 1922

Sholokhov moved to Moscow to become a journalist, but he had to support himself through manual labour. From 1922 to 1924 he changed many jobs, but he also participated in writers 'seminars/ In 1924 Sholokhov returned to Veshesnkaya and devoted himself entirely to writing. In the same year he got married and had two daughters and two sons.

Слайд 5 His first published book being Donskie rasskazy (1926;

His first published book being Donskie rasskazy (1926; Tales of the

Tales of the Don), a collection of short stories.


Слайд 6 His book Tales from the Don (1926), a

His book Tales from the Don (1926), a volume of stories

volume of stories about the Cossacks of his native

region during World War I and the Russian Civil War, won him the 1965 Nobel Prize for Literature.

Слайд 7 In the same year Sholokhov began writing And

In the same year Sholokhov began writing And Quiet Flows the

Quiet Flows the Don, which earned the Stalin Prize

and took him fourteen years to complete (1928—1940). It became the most read work of Soviet fiction and was a powerful example of socialist realism. Virgin Soil Upturned, which took 28 years to complete, reflects life during collectivization in the Don area.

Слайд 11 Sholokhov's best-known work, Tikhy Don, is

Sholokhov's best-known work, Tikhy Don, is remarkable for the objectivity

remarkable for the objectivity of its portrayal of the

heroic and tragic struggle of the Don Cossacks against the Bolsheviks for independence. It became the most widely read novel in the Soviet Union and was heralded as a powerful example of Socialist Realism, winning the Stalin Prize in 1941.


Слайд 12
The slow evolution of Sholokhov's work is remarkable:

The slow evolution of Sholokhov's work is remarkable: it took 12

it took 12 years to publish Tikhy Don (4

vol., 1928-40; translated in two parts as And Quiet Flows the Don and The Don Flows Home to the Sea) and 28 years to complete another major novel, Podnyataya tselina (1932-60; translated in two parts as Virgin Soil Upturned and Harvest on the Don).

Слайд 14 The short story The Fate of a Man

The short story The Fate of a Man (1957) was made

(1957) was made into a popular Russian film and

his unfinished novel They Fought for Their Country is about the Great Patriotic War. During World War II Sholokhov wrote for various journals. His collected works was published in eight volumes between 1956 and 1960.

Слайд 16 In 1937 he was elected to the Soviet

In 1937 he was elected to the Soviet Parliament. In 1959

Parliament. In 1959 he accompanied Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev

on a trip to Europe and the United States. He became a member of the CPSU Central Committee in 1961, Academician of the USSR Academy of Sciences in 1939, and was a member of the USSR Supreme Soviet. He was twice awarded Hero of Socialist Labour, and later became vice president of the Association of Soviet Writers.
 

Слайд 17 And Quiet Flows the Don
became the most-read

And Quiet Flows the Don became the most-read work of Soviet

work of Soviet fiction and was heralded as a

powerful example of socialist realism, and won him the 1965 Nobel Prize in Literature.

Слайд 18 It was composed of two parts: Seeds of

It was composed of two parts: Seeds of Tomorrow (1932) and

Tomorrow (1932) and Harvest on the Don (1960), and

reflects life during collectivization in the Don area. The short story The Fate of a Man (1957) was made into a popular Russian film and his unfinished novel They Fought for Their Country is about the Great Patriotic War.

Слайд 19 Sholokhov's life and work are discussed in Michael

Sholokhov's life and work are discussed in Michael Klimenko, The World

Klimenko, The World of Young Sholokhov: Vision of Violence

(1972); and Herman Ermolaev, Mikhail Sholokhov and His Art (1982). Roy A. Medvedev, Problems in the Literary Biography of Mikhail Sholokhov, trans. from Russian (1977), examines questions on Sholokhov's authorship of And Quiet Flows the Don.

Слайд 20 M.A. Sholokhov died in 1984 in Veshenskaia, where

M.A. Sholokhov died in 1984 in Veshenskaia, where he was buried.

he was buried.


Слайд 21 Now there is a museum-reserve M.A. Sholokhov.

Now there is a museum-reserve M.A. Sholokhov.

Слайд 23 Translate the following sentences into

Translate the following sentences into English. 1. Шолохов был

English. 1. Шолохов был знаменитым русским советским романистом, чей первый

рассказ появился, когда ему было 19 лет. 2. Он переехал в Москву, чтобы стать журналистом, но ему пришлось зарабатывать на жизнь физическим трудом. 3. Он вернулся в Вешенскую, чтобы целиком посвятить себя писательскому труду. 4. Его первый сборник рассказов завоевал Нобелевскую премию в области литературы. 5. Его роман «Тихий Дон», наиболее читаемая книга советской художественной литературы и яркий пример социалистического реализма, писался в течение 14 лет и завоевал Сталинскую премию. 6. Рассказ «Судьба человека» был положен в основу популярного фильма. 7. Во время второй мировой войны Шолохов писал для различных журналов. 8. Его собрание сочинений было издано в 8 томах. 9. Его обвиняли в плагиате «Тихого Дона», но затем были найдены заметки и наброски произведения, была установлена их подлинность, и было доказано, что он автор книги. 10. Он был избран в Советский парламент, стал членом ЦК КПСС, академиком Академии наук СССР, и был Дважды Героем Социалистического труда.

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