Слайд 6
Действие, совершившееся в прошлом, но имеющее непосредственную связь
с настоящим моментом. Без уточнения времени.
I have written the
letter.
Действие, имевшее место в неистекший период времени в настоящем, которое может повториться(today, this week, this month, this year).
This week I have written many letters to my sister.
С наречиями неопределенного
времени: never, ever, yet, already,
lately, recently.
I have never written such letters.
Слайд 7
Со словом since.
He left in spring and he
hasn’t written to me since.
С глаголами восприятия to see,
to hear, с глаголами to be, to know обычно вместо Present Perfect Continuous/Progressive .(Переводится настоящим временем).
I have been here since 2 o’clock.
Вместо Future Perfect в придаточных
предложениях времени и условия
после союзов: if, when,
as soon as, before.
I’ll go to the Crimea after I have taken my exams.
Слайд 8
Rewrite in Present Perfect
1.I am eating my breakfast.
1.I have eaten my breakfast.
2. We are drinking
water.
2. We have drunk water.
3. He is bringing them some meat and vegetables.
3. He has brought them some meat and vegetables.
4. You are putting the dishes on the table.
4. You have put the dishes on the table.
5. They are having tea.
5. They have had tea.
6. She is taking the dirty plates from the table.
6. She has taken the dirty plates from the table.
Слайд 9
7. The children are putting on their coats.
7. The children have put on their coats.
8.
The pupils are writing a dictation.
8. The pupils have written a dictation.
9. My friend is helping me to solve a difficult problem.
9. My friend has helped me to solve a difficult problem.
10. I am learning a poem.
10. I have learned a poem.
11. She is telling them an interesting story.
11. She has told them an interesting story.
12. Kate is sweeping the floor.
12. Kate has swept the floor.
