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Презентация на тему Прямая и косвенная речь в английском

Цель:1. Обеспечить работу по формированию грамматических навыков:познакомить с грамматическим материалом по теме “Reported Speech”; обеспечить тренировку нового грамматического материала в языковых и речевых упражнениях.2. Развивать умение анализировать и сопоставлять новое грамматическое явление с аналогичным по смыслу
Тема: Прямая и косвенная речь Direct and Reported Speech УтвержденияУрок 8 классUnit Цель:1. Обеспечить работу по формированию грамматических навыков:познакомить с грамматическим материалом по теме Direct Speech and Reported (Indirect) Speech DIRECT SPEECH is the exact words При изменении прямой речи в косвенную соблюдаются Правила согласования времен. Если глагол, вводящий прямую речь, употреблен в одном из прошедших времен, то Simple ProgressivePerfect Perfect ProgressiveFutureFuture in the Pastwill + Vwill writeWill be + Изменение модальных глаголов в косвенной речиDirect SpeechCan Could May MightBe to Have Time expressions Direct speechtonighttodaythis weeknowyesterdaylast nighttomorrownext weektwo days agoReported speechthat Ex. 78.(видеозапись). Watch the video “He says he’s lost his voice.” Read Ex. 80. Say the following statements in reported speech.   1. ЛитератураВся грамматика английского языка с упражнениями /сост. И.М. Гиндлина.- М.: «Родин и
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Цель:
1. Обеспечить работу по формированию грамматических навыков:
познакомить с

Цель:1. Обеспечить работу по формированию грамматических навыков:познакомить с грамматическим материалом по

грамматическим материалом по теме “Reported Speech”;
обеспечить тренировку нового

грамматического материала в языковых и речевых упражнениях.
2. Развивать умение анализировать и сопоставлять новое грамматическое явление с аналогичным по смыслу и назначению грамматическим явлением в родном языке.
3. Развитие аудитивных навыков и умений учащихся с опорой на видеосюжет.

Слайд 3 Direct Speech and Reported (Indirect) Speech
DIRECT SPEECH

Direct Speech and Reported (Indirect) Speech DIRECT SPEECH is the exact

is the exact words someone said. (это буквальная передача чьего

либо высказывания)
“I work here as a waiter,” John said.
REPORTED SPEECH is the exact meaning of what someone said, but not the exact words. (передача прямой речи в виде пересказа)
Jack said that he liked to play football.



Слайд 4 При изменении прямой речи в косвенную соблюдаются Правила

При изменении прямой речи в косвенную соблюдаются Правила согласования времен.

согласования времен.


Слайд 5 Если глагол, вводящий прямую речь, употреблен в одном

Если глагол, вводящий прямую речь, употреблен в одном из прошедших времен,

из прошедших времен, то глагол придаточного предложения заменяется глаголом

также в одном из прошедших времен. Изменение времен происходит по следующей схеме:

Present

Simple


Progressive

Perfect

Perfect-
Progressive

V / VS
Write

am, is, are + Ving
am writing

have / has + V3
have written

have / has been +Ving
have been writing

Past

V2 / Ved
wrote

was / were Ving
was writing

had + V3
had written

had been + Ving
had been writing

Past Simple
V2 /V ed

Past Perfect
had + V3


Слайд 6 Simple

Progressive

Perfect
Perfect
Progressive
Future
Future in
the Past
will +

Simple ProgressivePerfect Perfect ProgressiveFutureFuture in the Pastwill + Vwill writeWill be

V
will write
Will be + Ving
Will be writing

Will have

+ V3
will have written

Will have been +
Ving
Will have been
writing

would + V
Would write

would be + Ving
would be writing

would have + V3
would have written

would have been
+ Ving
would have been
writing


Слайд 8 Изменение модальных глаголов в косвенной речи
Direct Speech
Can
Could

Изменение модальных глаголов в косвенной речиDirect SpeechCan Could May MightBe to


May
Might
Be to
Have to
Must
Should
Ought
Need
Dare
Indirect

Speech
Could
Had been able to
Might
Might
Was / were to
Had to
Must,
Should
Ought
Needed
Dared

Слайд 9 Time expressions
Direct speech
tonight
today
this week
now
yesterday
last night
tomorrow
next

Time expressions Direct speechtonighttodaythis weeknowyesterdaylast nighttomorrownext weektwo days agoReported speechthat

week
two days ago
Reported speech
that night
that day
that week
then, at that

time
the day before/the previous day
the previous night
the day after
the following week/the next week
two days before



Слайд 10 Ex. 78.(видеозапись). Watch the video “He says he’s lost

Ex. 78.(видеозапись). Watch the video “He says he’s lost his voice.”

his voice.” Read the dialogue. Find out sentences with reported

speech.

Dad says he’s lost his voice.
He says it isn’t a joke.
He says he went to the football match last night.
He says he would like some toast with honey.


Слайд 11 Ex. 80. Say the following statements in reported speech.

Ex. 80. Say the following statements in reported speech.  1.

1. My grandpa said that we might

buy a car the following year.
2. The librarian said that books written in English-speaking countries were sold everywhere.
3. The publisher said the mass media may become even more powerful in the following century.
4. My cousin says that he likes travelling from time to time.
5. The doctor said that you had to take your medicine twice a week.
6. The farmer said that it would rain that day.
7. Our teacher said that some time before no one had known about computers.
8. Andy says that it’s really amazing to read CD books.
9. Sharon’s mother told me that Sharon was going to come there the next day.
10. Margaret says that she doesn’t feel lonely thanks to the books she loves.
11. Regina said that she had found some fantastic information on the Internet that morning.
12. My elder sister asked what was on that night.

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