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Презентация на тему The Passive voice

Passive VoiceWe use passive forms when:a) we don`t know WHO did it;The window was broken an hour ago.b) we are interested in WHAT happens, not WHO it is done by;His watch was stolen in the street.с)
Карагандинский государственный медицинский университет Кафедра иностранных языков Passive VoiceWe use passive forms when:a) we don`t know WHO did it;The Passive Voice   be+V3 Somebody There are 8 forms of the verbs in the Passive voice. Rewrite these sentences using Passive voice:People don`t use this road very often.Somebody RememberIf we want to say who does the Passive voice with the verbs  that have two objects Sputum is appeared by mycobacterium tuberculosis.Organs are affected by mycobacterium tuberculosis.The tuberculosis was discovered by Koch.
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Passive Voice
We use passive forms when:
a) we don`t

Passive VoiceWe use passive forms when:a) we don`t know WHO did

know WHO did it;
The window was broken an hour

ago.
b) we are interested in WHAT happens, not WHO it is done by;
His watch was stolen in the street.
с) the situation is rather formal.
Smoking is not allowed.

Слайд 3 Passive Voice

Passive Voice  be+V3 Somebody cleans

be+V3
Somebody cleans

every day. (active)
subject
is cleaned every day. (passive)


The object of the active verb becomes the subject in the new sentence.


this room
object

This room
subject


Слайд 4 There are 8 forms of the verbs in

There are 8 forms of the verbs in the Passive voice.

the Passive voice.


Слайд 7 Rewrite these sentences using Passive voice:
People don`t use

Rewrite these sentences using Passive voice:People don`t use this road very

this road very often.
Somebody is using the comp at

the moment.
They have built a new hospital near the airport.
They cancelled all flights because of fog.
Somebody was cleaning the room when I arrived.
The car was 3 years old but no one had used it very much.
Somebody will translate this article tomorrow.
By the end of the week Nick will have finished his report.





Слайд 8 Remember
If we want to

RememberIf we want to say who does the action,

say who does the action,
we use by :

This

house was built by my grandfather.
Two hundred people are employed by the company.

If somebody does the action with the help of instruments, we use with :

Meat should be cut with a knife.
Food in Japan is eaten with chopsticks.


Слайд 9 Passive voice with the verbs that have two

Passive voice with the verbs that have two objects  Some

objects
Some verbs can have two

objects:
We gave the police the information.
object 1 object 2
So it is possible to make two passive sentences:
The police were given the information. Or
The information was given to the police.

Other verbs which can have two objects are :
ask offer pay refuse
send show teach tell




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