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Презентация на тему Reported Speech

Содержание

2. She says, "The lessons begin at 9
3. Direct to Reported Speech1. PronounsShe said, "I
4. Tense Changes1. Present Simple  Past Simple2.
5. 1. “I work in a bank”She said
7. 1. Helen: "I wrote a letter yesterday."Helen
8. Reporting verbsto say something/to somebody to tell somebody somethingto explainto askto wonderto shoutto want to know
9. Reported QuestionsWH-questionsIn reported questions, the subject comes before
10. YES/NO questionsWe introduce reported YES/NO questions with
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She says, "The lessons begin at 9 o’clock." Она говорит: «Занятия начинаются в 9 часов».She says that the lessons begin at 9 o’clock.Она говорит, что занятия начинаются в 9 часов.Direct speechReported speech

Direct to Reported Speech1. PronounsShe said,

Tense Changes1. Present Simple  Past Simple2. Present Continuous  Past Continuous3.

1. “I work in a bank”She said that ___________________________2. “We went to

Reporting verbsto say something/to somebody to tell somebody somethingto explainto askto wonderto shoutto want to know

Reported QuestionsWH-questionsIn reported questions, the subject comes before the verb/auxiliary verb. While reporting questions,

YES/NO questionsWe introduce reported YES/NO questions with ask + if:Note that the

Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 She says, "The lessons begin at 9 o’clock."
Она

говорит: «Занятия начинаются в 9 часов».
She says that the

lessons begin at 9 o’clock.

Она говорит, что занятия начинаются в 9 часов.

Direct speech

Reported speech

Слайд 3 Direct to Reported Speech
1. Pronouns
She said, "I will

buy a dress." – Она сказала: «Я куплю платье». She said

that she would buy a dress. – Она сказала, что купит платье.

2. Tenses (if the reporting verb belongs to the Past tense)

She says that she is watching a movie.

a) She says, “I am watching a movie”.

b) He said, “I am playing football”.

He said that he was playing football.

Слайд 4 Tense Changes
1. Present Simple  Past Simple
2. Present

Tense Changes1. Present Simple  Past Simple2. Present Continuous  Past

Continuous  Past Continuous
3. Past Simple  Past Perfect
4.

Present Perfect  Past Perfect

Ex. Ann said, "I watch a match." Ann said that she watched a match.

Ex. Mother said, "I am cooking the dinner."
Mother said that she was cooking the dinner.

Ex. He said, "I bought two tickets."
He said that he had bought two tickets.

Ex. She said, "I have worked hard."
She said that she had worked hard.

Слайд 5 1. “I work in a bank”
She said that

1. “I work in a bank”She said that ___________________________2. “We went

___________________________
2. “We went to the theatre”
She told me that

__________________________
3. “I’m coming!”
She said that_____________________________
4. “I am waiting for the bus”
She told me that __________________________
5. "I like my cat."
She said that _____________________________
6. “He played football”
She told me that ___________________________

Change this direct speech into reported speech

Слайд 6

Слайд 7 1. Helen: "I wrote a letter yesterday."
Helen told

me ________________________________
2. Alice: "I spent all my pocket money

on Monday."
Alice complained ______________________________
3. Lisa: "Tim went to the stadium an hour ago."
Lisa said ____________________________________
4. Jason and Victoria: "We will do our best in the exams."
Jason and Victoria told me ______________________
5. David: "John has already gone here."
David said ____________________________
6. Patricia: "My mother celebrates her birthday today."
Patricia said ____________________________

Change this direct speech into reported speech

Слайд 8 Reporting verbs
to say something/to somebody
to tell somebody

something
to explain
to ask
to wonder
to shout
to want to know

Слайд 9 Reported Questions
WH-questions
In reported questions, the subject comes before the

Reported QuestionsWH-questionsIn reported questions, the subject comes before the verb/auxiliary verb. While

verb/auxiliary verb. While reporting questions, we have to use an

appropriate reporting verb like ask.

We introduce reported question-word questions with
ask + question word:

Note that the reported question has no auxiliary "do".
As with reported statements, we may need to change pronouns and tense as well as time in reported questions.