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Презентация на тему Puddle

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Be pouring with rainIt was pouring down with rain at three o’clock.
puddleChildren splashed through the puddles. Be pouring with rainIt was pouring down with rain at three o’clock. Blizzard – a severe snow stormWe got stuck in a blizzard. Drought We had a drought last summer. It didn’t rain for six weeks. Gentle breeze- wind -strong wind-blustery day-gale-hurricaneThere’s a good wind today; fancy going Heavy/torrential/pouring rainThere will be heavy rain in most parts of the country.The Boiling (hot)- hot- warm- not very warm – cool - cold/chilly- freezingIt Heavy fall of snowSnow was falling heavily as we entered the village. IcyAn icy wind (extremely cold)The water was icy coldAn icy mountain road (covered with ice) hurricanea storm that has very strong fast winds and that moves over water A hurricane/heavy storm hits the costIt’s three days after Hurricane Katrina hit the US cost. Bright weatherif the weather is bright, the sun shines strongly Fair - sunny and not windy or rainy - used especially in To cause major/minor problemsThe heavy rain has caused major transport problems sleeta mixture of snow and rain slusha mixture of partly melted snow and ice A fine evening, isn’t it? It’s wonderful out/outsideWhat’s the weather like? Rather warm/cool/ cold, isn’t it?The weather forecast said it would be fine Spell of weather We’re having a spell of hot/wonderful/wet weatherWet – rainyThere's Weather patternschanges in weather patterns caused by global warming Summer/winter/season, etc. can be:Humid: if the weather is humid, you feel uncomfortable What a clear/starlit/cloudless night! Not a cloud in the sky!heavy/thick/dense etc clouds:Dark I expect we’ll have a fine day. The sun is coming out.We What a fine/ nice/ most lovely/ glorious day!glorious weather is sunny and hot:glorious sunshine Weather conditionsThe climbers reached the top, in spite of bad weather conditions. In all weathersin all types of weather, even when it is very I think it will continue/keep fine. The weather is improving I should It’s beginning to drizzle. There’s a fine drizzling rain. The rain is It seems a dull (wet, damp, gloomy) day. What a rainy/ cloudy/ I expect we’ll have rain (a shower, a thunderstorm). It will turn It’s a dull morning, isn’t it? Rather nasty out! Beasty weather! What The sky is overcast. The clouds are hanging low in the sky. Don’t get caught in the rain/ a shower! You’ll get wet through It has stopped/ceased/left off raining. But the weather is so uncertain/unsettled/changeable.Unsettled: if There’s hardly a breath of air (there’s not a breath of air). hot: boiling/scorching/sizzling/blazing/ burning/baking/broiling (hot) -extremely hot  sweltering - very hot A heat wave is coming on. Hot weather has set in.heatwave -a It’s a hot/close/stifling/dusty/sultry/sticky day. The air is humid. Close - uncomfortably warm The rain is still falling. It’s pouring/ lightning/thundering/hailing. There goes a flash It’s been raining off and on for a week now. We’ve been The heat is unbearable (oppressive)Weather that is oppressive is unpleasantly hot with It’s 30 degrees in the shade. The temperature is rising (going up).Temperatures rarely rise above freezing. Snow is falling. What soft, fluffy, large snowflakes! They’re coming down thick. The river is frozen over. The frost has locked the river. Cold It’s getting chilly. What a cold/frosty day! It’s extremely/ bitterly/beasty cold out! A strong wind has risen. The wind is blowing the snow high There’s been a thaw (it’s thawing). The snow and ice are melting. It’s been a hard/severe/mild winter. But spring is in the air.severe weather It’s freezing. We’re having severe/hard frost. We’re having a sudden spell of Thick/dense/freezing fog. The fog lifted (disappeared) in the afternoon. Fog – cloudy Next morning the whole town was covered in mist.Mist – light fog, The sun was surrounded by a golden hazeHaze -light mist usually caused by heat smogSmog -a mixture of fog and pollution (smoke) Damp-drizzle-pour down/downpour-torrential rain-floodDamp – slightly wet, often in an unpleasant way. A Torrential rainIn the tropics there’s usually torrential rain most days, and the roads often get flooded showerShower - short period of rain or snowThis rain won’t last long. It’s only a shower. Hail/ hailstonesHail - frozen rain drops which fall as hard balls of
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Be pouring with rain
It was pouring down with

Be pouring with rainIt was pouring down with rain at three o’clock.

rain at three o’clock.


Слайд 3 Blizzard – a severe snow storm
We got stuck

Blizzard – a severe snow stormWe got stuck in a blizzard.

in a blizzard.


Слайд 4 Drought
We had a drought last summer. It

Drought We had a drought last summer. It didn’t rain for six weeks.

didn’t rain for six weeks.


Слайд 5 Gentle breeze- wind -strong wind-blustery day-gale-hurricane
There’s a good

Gentle breeze- wind -strong wind-blustery day-gale-hurricaneThere’s a good wind today; fancy

wind today; fancy going sailing? It’s a very blustery

day; the umbrella will just blow away.

Слайд 6 Heavy/torrential/pouring rain
There will be heavy rain in most

Heavy/torrential/pouring rainThere will be heavy rain in most parts of the

parts of the country.
The light rain stopped.
A heavy shower

of rain
An inch of rain fell in an hour.
As the first drops of rain fell, they ran for cover.
It was pouring with rain, and Laura only had a thin dress on.
It looks like rain, so let’s go inside.

Слайд 7 Boiling (hot)- hot- warm- not very warm –

Boiling (hot)- hot- warm- not very warm – cool - cold/chilly-

cool - cold/chilly- freezing
It was a boiling hot morning.
Can

I open the window? It’s boiling in here.
The evening air was cool

Слайд 8 Heavy fall of snow
Snow was falling heavily as

Heavy fall of snowSnow was falling heavily as we entered the village.

we entered the village.


Слайд 9 Icy
An icy wind (extremely cold)
The water was icy

IcyAn icy wind (extremely cold)The water was icy coldAn icy mountain road (covered with ice)

cold
An icy mountain road (covered with ice)


Слайд 10 hurricane
a storm that has very strong fast winds

hurricanea storm that has very strong fast winds and that moves over water

and that moves over water


Слайд 11 A hurricane/heavy storm hits the cost
It’s three days

A hurricane/heavy storm hits the costIt’s three days after Hurricane Katrina hit the US cost.

after Hurricane Katrina hit the US cost.


Слайд 12 Bright weather
if the weather is bright, the sun

Bright weatherif the weather is bright, the sun shines strongly

shines strongly


Слайд 13 Fair - sunny and not windy or rainy

Fair - sunny and not windy or rainy - used especially

- used especially in weather forecasts
It should be generally

fair and warm for the next few days.

Слайд 14 To cause major/minor problems
The heavy rain has caused

To cause major/minor problemsThe heavy rain has caused major transport problems

major transport problems


Слайд 15 sleet
a mixture of snow and rain

sleeta mixture of snow and rain

Слайд 16 slush
a mixture of partly melted snow and ice

slusha mixture of partly melted snow and ice

Слайд 17 A fine evening, isn’t it? It’s wonderful out/outside
What’s

A fine evening, isn’t it? It’s wonderful out/outsideWhat’s the weather like?

the weather like?


Слайд 18 Rather warm/cool/ cold, isn’t it?
The weather forecast said

Rather warm/cool/ cold, isn’t it?The weather forecast said it would be

it would be fine all day.
The weather turned bitterly

cold.

Слайд 19 Spell of weather We’re having a spell of hot/wonderful/wet

Spell of weather We’re having a spell of hot/wonderful/wet weatherWet –

weather
Wet – rainy
There's more wet weather on the way.
It's

very wet outside.
the wettest summer on record

Dry - having very little rain :
Eastern areas should stay dry tomorrow.
the dry season
These plants do not grow well in dry conditions (=when there is not much rain).
a prolonged dry spell (=period)


Слайд 20 Weather patterns
changes in weather patterns caused by global

Weather patternschanges in weather patterns caused by global warming

warming


Слайд 21 Summer/winter/season, etc. can be:
Humid: if the weather is

Summer/winter/season, etc. can be:Humid: if the weather is humid, you feel

humid, you feel uncomfortable because the air is very

wet and usually hot:
Tokyo is extremely humid in mid-summer.

Dry: with little or no rainfall or humidity:
the West Coast has had two dry winters in a row


Слайд 22 What a clear/starlit/cloudless night! Not a cloud in

What a clear/starlit/cloudless night! Not a cloud in the sky!heavy/thick/dense etc

the sky!
heavy/thick/dense etc clouds:
Dark clouds floated across the moon.
Heavy

clouds had gathered over the summit of Mont Blanc.
Visibility was bad due to low cloud.

Слайд 23 I expect we’ll have a fine day. The

I expect we’ll have a fine day. The sun is coming

sun is coming out.
We sat in the sun, eating

ice cream.
the warmth of the afternoon sun

Слайд 24 What a fine/ nice/ most lovely/ glorious day!
glorious

What a fine/ nice/ most lovely/ glorious day!glorious weather is sunny and hot:glorious sunshine

weather is sunny and hot:
glorious sunshine


Слайд 25 Weather conditions
The climbers reached the top, in spite

Weather conditionsThe climbers reached the top, in spite of bad weather conditions.

of bad weather conditions.


Слайд 26 In all weathers
in all types of weather, even

In all weathersin all types of weather, even when it is

when it is very hot or cold:
There are homeless

people sleeping on the streets in all weathers.

Слайд 27 I think it will continue/keep fine. The weather

I think it will continue/keep fine. The weather is improving I

is improving I should say. It will clear up

by and by. It’s clearing up.

if the weather, sky, mist etc clears (up), it becomes better and there is more sun:
The haze usually clears by lunchtime.
Balmy - pleasantly warm, with a gentle wind blowing


Слайд 28 It’s beginning to drizzle. There’s a fine drizzling

It’s beginning to drizzle. There’s a fine drizzling rain. The rain

rain. The rain is still falling. It’s coming down

hard (in torrents, in buckets).

if it is drizzling, light rain and mist come out of the sky:
The rain isn't too bad - it's only drizzling.
To feel under the weather (informal) – slightly ill:
You look a bit under the weather.


Слайд 29 It seems a dull (wet, damp, gloomy) day.

It seems a dull (wet, damp, gloomy) day. What a rainy/

What a rainy/ cloudy/ foggy/windy/ stormy day. It’s hazy/

misty

Dull – not bright and with lots of clouds (dull sky)
Gloomy - sad because you think the situation will not improve; dark, especially in a way that makes you feel sad (It was a gloomy room with one small window).


Слайд 30 I expect we’ll have rain (a shower, a

I expect we’ll have rain (a shower, a thunderstorm). It will

thunderstorm). It will turn out a wet day. It

won’t keep fine. We’re in for bad/ cold/ rainy/ freezing weather.

Thunderstorm - a storm with thunder and lightning
Lightning - a powerful flash of light in the sky caused by electricity and usually followed by thunder:
Lightning flashed overhead.


Слайд 31 It’s a dull morning, isn’t it? Rather nasty

It’s a dull morning, isn’t it? Rather nasty out! Beasty weather!

out! Beasty weather! What wretched/frightful/terrible/awful weather!
Wretched - extremely

bad or unpleasant 
Grey, dull - cloudy and not bright

Слайд 32 The sky is overcast. The clouds are hanging

The sky is overcast. The clouds are hanging low in the

low in the sky.
Overcast - dark with clouds:
The

sky was overcast and a light rain began to fall.

Слайд 33 Don’t get caught in the rain/ a shower!

Don’t get caught in the rain/ a shower! You’ll get wet

You’ll get wet through and through. I’m drenched/soaked/wet to

the skin. My clothes are soaking wet.

Drenched - covered with a lot of a liquid:
He changed out of his rain-drenched clothes.


Слайд 34 It has stopped/ceased/left off raining. But the weather

It has stopped/ceased/left off raining. But the weather is so uncertain/unsettled/changeable.Unsettled:

is so uncertain/unsettled/changeable.
Unsettled: if the weather is unsettled, it

keeps changing and it often rains.
Uncertain - not clear, definite, or decided 
The English weather is never the same two days running.

Слайд 35 There’s hardly a breath of air (there’s not

There’s hardly a breath of air (there’s not a breath of

a breath of air). Not a leaf is stirring.

No wonder, with such a blazing (scorching) sun.

Blazing – extremely hot, shining intensely (a blazing August afternoon)
Scorching - extremely hot, hot and dry enough to burn or parch a surface;  (the scorching desert heat)
Parch - if the sun or wind parches something, it makes it very dry


Слайд 36 hot: boiling/scorching/sizzling/blazing/ burning/baking/broiling (hot) -extremely hot sweltering - very

hot: boiling/scorching/sizzling/blazing/ burning/baking/broiling (hot) -extremely hot sweltering - very hot

hot and humid and feeling uncomfortable
Boiling – (spoken)

very hot [≠ freezing]. Can I open a window? It's boiling in here.
Sizzling (especially American English) – very hot (= boiling)
broiling weather, sun etc makes you feel extremely hot [= boiling]. A broiling day.


Слайд 37 A heat wave is coming on. Hot weather

A heat wave is coming on. Hot weather has set in.heatwave

has set in.
heatwave -a period of unusually hot weather 


Слайд 38 It’s a hot/close/stifling/dusty/sultry/sticky day. The air is humid.

It’s a hot/close/stifling/dusty/sultry/sticky day. The air is humid. Close - uncomfortably


Close - uncomfortably warm because there seems to be

no air. The weather that night was hot and close, with a hint of thunder in the distance.
Stifling: a room or weather that is stifling is very hot and uncomfortable, so that it seems difficult to breathe. The stifling heat of the tropics.
Weather that is sultry is hot with air that feels wet. Since the rain, the air had become heavy and still and sultry.  
Weather that is sticky makes you feel uncomfortably hot, wet, and dirty[= humid]. It was hot and sticky and there was nowhere to sit.


Слайд 39 The rain is still falling. It’s pouring/ lightning/thundering/hailing.

The rain is still falling. It’s pouring/ lightning/thundering/hailing. There goes a

There goes a flash of lightning! Do you hear

the crashing of the thunder? What a tremendous clap of thunder!

Tremendous - very big, fast, powerful etc.
Clap - a sudden loud noise. An ear-splitting clap of thunder.


Слайд 40 It’s been raining off and on for a

It’s been raining off and on for a week now. We’ve

week now. We’ve been having rain for a week

now.

Off and on – now and then, from time to time


Слайд 41 The heat is unbearable (oppressive)
Weather that is oppressive

The heat is unbearable (oppressive)Weather that is oppressive is unpleasantly hot

is unpleasantly hot with no movement of air. The

oppressive heat of the afternoon.

Слайд 42 It’s 30 degrees in the shade. The temperature

It’s 30 degrees in the shade. The temperature is rising (going up).Temperatures rarely rise above freezing.

is rising (going up).
Temperatures rarely rise above freezing.


Слайд 43 Snow is falling. What soft, fluffy, large snowflakes!

Snow is falling. What soft, fluffy, large snowflakes! They’re coming down

They’re coming down thick. There’s a thick/heavy snowfall.
Fluffy

– very light and soft to touch
Snowflake - a small soft flat piece of frozen water that falls as snow
wintry - cold and snowy or rainy, like the weather in winter

Слайд 44 The river is frozen over. The frost has

The river is frozen over. The frost has locked the river.

locked the river. Cold weather has set in. The

thermometer is at zero. I’m shivering. My teeth are clattering with the cold.

Set in - (of something unpleasant or unwelcome) begin and seem likely to continue
Shiver - to shake slightly because you are cold or frightened (shiver with cold)
If heavy hard objects clatter, or if you clatter them, they make a loud unpleasant noise
arctic - extremely cold, usually with a lot of ice and snow


Слайд 45 It’s getting chilly. What a cold/frosty day! It’s

It’s getting chilly. What a cold/frosty day! It’s extremely/ bitterly/beasty cold

extremely/ bitterly/beasty cold out!
Crisp - if the air

is crisp, it feels cold but pleasantly fresh and clear

Слайд 46 A strong wind has risen. The wind is

A strong wind has risen. The wind is blowing the snow

blowing the snow high in the air. It looks

as if we’re going to have a snowstorm.

Blustery – very windy


Слайд 47 There’s been a thaw (it’s thawing). The snow

There’s been a thaw (it’s thawing). The snow and ice are

and ice are melting. It’s slushy/muddy/dirty out. Look out

for the slush and mud puddles. It’s still very slippery in places.

Thaw - a period of warm weather during which snow and ice melt. The thaw begins in March.
Something that is slippery is difficult to hold, walk on etc. because it is wet or greasy. In places, the path can be wet and slippery.
chilly - a little too cold, in a way that makes you feel uncomfortable
cool - a little cold, in a way that is pleasant


Слайд 48 It’s been a hard/severe/mild winter. But spring is

It’s been a hard/severe/mild winter. But spring is in the air.severe

in the air.
severe weather is very bad and very

extreme, and very hot, dry, cold etc
Mild - fairly warm. We had an exceptionally mild winter last year.
cold snap/cold spell - a period of unusually cold weather

Слайд 49 It’s freezing. We’re having severe/hard frost. We’re having

It’s freezing. We’re having severe/hard frost. We’re having a sudden spell

a sudden spell of cold weather. I’m chilled to

the bone.

Spell -a period of a particular kind of activity, weather, illness etc, usually a short period


Слайд 50 Thick/dense/freezing fog. The fog lifted (disappeared) in the

Thick/dense/freezing fog. The fog lifted (disappeared) in the afternoon. Fog –

afternoon.
Fog – cloudy air near the ground which

is difficult to see through. Quite thick, associated with cold weather.
Dense - difficult to see through or breathe in



Слайд 51 Next morning the whole town was covered in

Next morning the whole town was covered in mist.Mist – light

mist.
Mist – light fog, often on the sea or

caused by drizzle

Слайд 52 The sun was surrounded by a golden haze
Haze

The sun was surrounded by a golden hazeHaze -light mist usually caused by heat

-light mist usually caused by heat


Слайд 53 smog
Smog -a mixture of fog and pollution (smoke)

smogSmog -a mixture of fog and pollution (smoke)

Слайд 54 Damp-drizzle-pour down/downpour-torrential rain-flood
Damp – slightly wet, often in

Damp-drizzle-pour down/downpour-torrential rain-floodDamp – slightly wet, often in an unpleasant way.

an unpleasant way. A cold, damp day.
It was absolutely

pouring down/ there was a real downpour

Слайд 55 Torrential rain
In the tropics there’s usually torrential rain

Torrential rainIn the tropics there’s usually torrential rain most days, and the roads often get flooded

most days, and the roads often get flooded


Слайд 56 shower
Shower - short period of rain or snow
This rain

showerShower - short period of rain or snowThis rain won’t last long. It’s only a shower.

won’t last long. It’s only a shower.


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