Constitutional law is a branch of law that establishes the basis for the relationship between the individual and the state, the constitutional characteristics of the state, regulating the organization of state power in the country
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Constitutional law is a branch of law that
establishes the basis for the relationship between the individual
and the state, the constitutional characteristics of the state, regulating the organization of state power in the country and other constitutional-legal relations.
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The core of constitutional law is a constitution
- a legal act or a set of legal
acts that have the highest legal force and regulates the foundations of state organization and the relationship of state and citizen. The Constitution is the main law of the state, has the highest legal force, is both political and ideological doctrine: As a political document , the constitution reflects a certain balance of political power in society at the time of its development and adoption. As ideological, the con Stitutsiya expresses a certain worldview, declares the most important values.
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Constitutional norms are realized through constitutional-legal relations (rights
and duties arising between its parties mainly as a
result of the onset of legal facts). Constitutional law regulates the most important social relations (for example, the foundations of the state system and the judiciary, the electoral system), consolidates the basic (constitutional) rights (such as the right to work, etc.), the norms of which are contained in the Constitution and other laws. Constitutional law also defines the basic rights and duties of the state and citizen, which are specified in laws and other legal acts related to other branches of law.