The word Celt comes
from the Greek word
“Keltoi”, which means
“barbarians”.
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Презентация на тему по английскому языку The History of Britain?
Содержание
- 2. PeriodsCelticRomanAnglo-Saxons and VikingsNormanMedievalTudorsStuartsGeorgianVictorian
- 3. The Celts750 BC – 43 AD
- 4. The Celts were:warriorsfarmers
- 5. Celts lived in:
- 6. Celtic priests were called:
- 7. StonehengeNobody knows what it was built for, perhaps Druid temple or perhaps an astronomical calculator.
- 8. The Romans43 AD- 410 AD55 BC- Emperor
- 9. Roman invasion:In 43 AD EmperorClaudius organized the final and successful Roman invasion of Britain.
- 10. The biggest battle was fought on
- 11. The Romans founded the city Londinium, which is now known as London.
- 12. The Anglo-Saxons410-1066The Anglo-Saxons were the people thatcame from Germany,Denmark and the Netherlands
- 13. The Anglo Saxons divided England into kingdoms :Northumbria, Mercia, Wessex, Kent and Anglia
- 14. The Vikings9th c.-1066Vikings were also known as the Norsemen orDanes.
- 15. Vikings were raiders from Norway and Northern Denmark
- 16. The Saxon King Alfred fought Vikings in
- 17. The Norman InvasionEdward the Confessor’s heir?Harold Godwinson
- 18. The battle of Stamford Bridge 25th September 1066
- 19. The Battle of Hastings. 14th October 1066
- 20. What is the legacy of William the Conqueror?
- 21. Norman CastlesWarwick Castle The Tower of London Windsor Castle
- 22. Domesday Book – the first national census
- 23. Medieval EnglandCivil warsInternational warOccasional insurrectionPolitical intrigue
- 24. King Richard "the Lion Heart“
- 25. John Magna Carta – a document
- 26. The Hundred Years War 1337-1453 England vs. FranceEngland lost its French territories.
- 27. The Black DeathEpidemic of bubonic plague came
- 28. The War of the Roses 1455-1485 The House of Lancaster vs The House of York
- 29. The Tudors (1485- 1603)Henry VIIHenry VIIIEdward VIMary IElizabeth I
- 30. Henry VII The first Tudor kingBecame king after the battle of Bosworth(War of the Roses)Established absolutemonarchy
- 31. Henry VIII Had 6 wives:
- 32. Henry VIIIBreak from RomeNationalization of the English ChurchBeginning of English Reformation
- 33. Henry VIIIEdward Mary Elizabeth
- 34. Mary I- “Bloody Mary”She was a Catholic
- 35. Elizabeth IExplorationsColonisationVictory in warFlourishing in artsGrowing world importance
- 36. War with Spain (1588)Spanish Armada
- 37. William ShakespeareThe Globe
- 38. The Stuarts James I
- 39. Civil War (1642- 1649)Parliament Vs. MonarchOliver Cromwell
- 40. Restoration (1660-1688)Charles II could not restore the
- 41. the Georgian Age George IGeorge IIGeorge IIIGeorge
- 42. Seven Years War with France (1756-1763) The
- 43. The US War for Independence (1775-1776)American colonies declared themselves independent from Britain
- 44. The war with France (1803-1815)Battle of Trafalgar (21 October 1805)Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815)
- 45. Victorian Age 1873-1901Queen Victoria ruled for 64 years.
- 46. Industrial RevolutionNew machines invented- >less time to
- 47. Housing conditionsShortage of housesNo running water and
- 48. Public Health Act of 1875 banned open
- 49. Working conditionsLong working hoursSmall salaryWomen and children labourNo holidays
- 50. Factory Acts of 1840’s reduced working hours for children and women improved workingconditions.
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- 52. Похожие презентации
PeriodsCelticRomanAnglo-Saxons and VikingsNormanMedievalTudorsStuartsGeorgianVictorian
Слайд 7
Stonehenge
Nobody knows what it was built for, perhaps
Druid temple or perhaps an astronomical calculator.
Слайд 8
The Romans
43 AD- 410 AD
55 BC- Emperor Julius
Caesar landed in Britain ,
won several battles and
left.
54 BC – Caesar came
to Britain again.
Слайд 9
Roman invasion:
In 43 AD Emperor
Claudius organized
the final
and
successful
Roman invasion
of Britain.
Слайд 12
The Anglo-Saxons
410-1066
The Anglo-Saxons
were the people that
came from
Germany,
Denmark and
the Netherlands
Слайд 13
The Anglo Saxons
divided England
into kingdoms :
Northumbria,
Mercia,
Wessex, Kent and
Anglia
Слайд 16
The Saxon King Alfred fought
Vikings in the
battle of Maldon
in 891, but he lost and
had to let them have part of the
country, called Danelaw.
Слайд 17
The Norman Invasion
Edward the Confessor’s heir
?
Harold Godwinson
Harald
Hardrada
Edgar the Atheling
William, Duke of Normandy
Слайд 24 King Richard "the Lion Heart“
(or
“the absent king”)
-was preoccupied with foreign wars
-took part in the Third Crusade
-defended his French territories
against
Philip II
of France.
Слайд 25
John
Magna Carta – a document which
stated that king was not above the law, that
he only ruled by the will of the people.-had a conflict with nobles
-was defeated by the barons
-kept the throne by signing the Magna Carta (1215)
Слайд 27
The Black Death
Epidemic of bubonic plague came to
England in 1348 and killed as much as 1/3
of the population.
Слайд 30
Henry VII
The first Tudor king
Became king after the
battle of Bosworth
(War of the Roses)
Established absolute
monarchy
Слайд 31
Henry VIII
Had 6 wives:
Catherine
of Aragon (divorced)Anne Boleyn (beheaded)
Jane Seymour (died)
Anne of Cleves (divorced)
Catherine Howard (beheaded)
Catherine Parr (died)
Слайд 32
Henry VIII
Break from Rome
Nationalization of
the
English Church
Beginning of English
Reformation
Слайд 34
Mary I- “Bloody Mary”
She was a Catholic ->
efforts to restore Catholicism -> executions of Protestants ->
unpopularity
Слайд 35
Elizabeth I
Explorations
Colonisation
Victory in war
Flourishing in arts
Growing world
importance
Слайд 39
Civil War (1642- 1649)
Parliament Vs. Monarch
Oliver Cromwell won
the battle Naseby ->
Charles I
beheaded ->Republic proclaimed
Слайд 40
Restoration (1660-1688)
Charles II could not
restore the old
state
of things
1688- the Bill of Rights
->Constitutional monarchy
Слайд 41
the Georgian Age
George I
George II
George III
George IV
William
IV
They were Germans, couldn’t speak English - > let
Prime Ministers rule the country.
Слайд 42
Seven Years War with France
(1756-1763)
The first war
on
a global scale
War for colonies
Britain won !
Слайд 43
The US War for Independence
(1775-1776)
American colonies
declared
themselves
independent from
Britain
Слайд 44
The war with France
(1803-1815)
Battle of Trafalgar
(21
October 1805)
Battle of Waterloo
(18 June 1815)
Слайд 46
Industrial Revolution
New machines invented- >less time to spend
work- > no need in workers- > unemployment
Rural society
- > urban society ( 20%-> 50% in towns)
Слайд 47
Housing conditions
Shortage of houses
No running water and toilets
in houses (outdoor water pump and outside toilet instead)
Polluted
waterRubbish thrown out into the
streets
Dirty streets and cramped
living – perfect for diseases
(typhus, smallpox and
dysentery)
Слайд 48
Public Health Act of 1875
banned open sewers
houses were made further
apart
rubbish collection was
introduced
public
health inspectors had to check that sanitation
and health of the people was
alright
Слайд 50
Factory Acts of 1840’s
reduced working hours
for
