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Презентация на тему The Structure of Churches and Sinagogues к уроку в 10 классе The Main Religions of the World раздела Man the Believer

Содержание

Traditional places of worships in Christianity are Churches
The Structure of  Churches and SinagoguesУстройство христианских церквей и еврейской синагоги Traditional places of worships in Christianity are  Churches Traditional places of worships in Christianity are   Cathedrals Traditional places of worships in Christianity are   Chapels They  are often built  in the  shape of a Places  of  worship may be decorated with frescoes Places of worship may be decorated with mosaics Places of worship may be decorated with icons Places of worship may be decorated with stained glass windows Places of worship may be decorated with candles and chandeliers Places of worship may be decorated with statues In Christian churches the following elements are essential: an altar In Christian churches the following elements are essential: choir stalls In Christian churches the following elements are essential: a pulpit In Christian churches the following elements are essential: an iconostasis In Christian churches the following elements are essential: a crucifixion In Christian churches the following elements are essential: tombs Church services are led by priests Church services are led by priests Church services are led by the clergymen Christian worship involves    Praising God in music Christian worship involves    speech Christian worship involves  reading from scripture There are three main branches of Christianity: the Orthodox Church, The main differences  between the Catholic and the Orthodox churches are The main differences  between the Catholic and the Orthodox churches are The main differences  between the Catholic and the Orthodox churches are Traditional places of worships in Judaism are Synagogues Sinagogues must be built in the highest point of the place There are no special rules for architecture forms of a sinagogue. or a luxurious building in any style even in such a modern one According to the law there must be windows in a sinagogue At the entrance there must be a hall  where people leave Men and women are usually sit separately. There is a special place or in the hall for prayers behind a barrier All sinagogues must have a large raised platform On the large raised platform all synagogues contain  a table from There is always the Torah ark  that  looks like a These scrolls are the most sacred things in a sinagogue This place is closed with a curtain. The ark in a synagogue Another traditional feature includes  a continually lit lamp or lantern, usually Near the lamp there are always tablets  inscribed with the Ten Commandments The Jewish spiritual leaders are called rabbis In most cases worship takes place in Hebrew
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Traditional places of worships in Christianity are
Churches

Traditional places of worships in Christianity are Churches

Слайд 3 Traditional places of worships in Christianity are

Traditional places of worships in Christianity are  Cathedrals

Cathedrals


Слайд 4 Traditional places of worships in Christianity are

Traditional places of worships in Christianity are  Chapels

Chapels


Слайд 5 They are often built in the

They are often built in the shape of a cross with

shape of a cross with the altar facing

east towards the rising sun

Слайд 6 Places of worship may be decorated

Places of worship may be decorated with frescoes

with
frescoes


Слайд 7 Places of worship may be decorated with
mosaics

Places of worship may be decorated with mosaics

Слайд 8 Places of worship may be decorated with
icons

Places of worship may be decorated with icons

Слайд 9 Places of worship may be decorated with
stained glass

Places of worship may be decorated with stained glass windows

windows


Слайд 10 Places of worship may be decorated with
candles and

Places of worship may be decorated with candles and chandeliers

chandeliers


Слайд 11 Places of worship may be decorated with
statues

Places of worship may be decorated with statues

Слайд 12 In Christian churches the following elements are essential:
an

In Christian churches the following elements are essential: an altar

altar


Слайд 13 In Christian churches the following elements are essential:
choir

In Christian churches the following elements are essential: choir stalls

stalls


Слайд 14 In Christian churches the following elements are essential:
a

In Christian churches the following elements are essential: a pulpit

pulpit


Слайд 15 In Christian churches the following elements are essential:
an

In Christian churches the following elements are essential: an iconostasis

iconostasis


Слайд 16 In Christian churches the following elements are essential:
a

In Christian churches the following elements are essential: a crucifixion

crucifixion


Слайд 17 In Christian churches the following elements are essential:
tombs

In Christian churches the following elements are essential: tombs

Слайд 18 Church services are led by
priests

Church services are led by priests

Слайд 19 Church services are led by
priests

Church services are led by priests

Слайд 20 Church services are led by
the clergymen

Church services are led by the clergymen

Слайд 21 Christian worship involves
Praising God in music

Christian worship involves  Praising God in music

Слайд 22 Christian worship involves
speech

Christian worship involves  speech

Слайд 23 Christian worship involves
reading from scripture

Christian worship involves reading from scripture

Слайд 24
There are three main branches of Christianity:
the

There are three main branches of Christianity: the Orthodox Church,

Orthodox Church, the Catholic Church
and the Church of

England.
Their places of worship have certain differences.

Слайд 25 The main differences between the Catholic and the

The main differences between the Catholic and the Orthodox churches are

Orthodox churches are the absence of an iconostasis


Слайд 26 The main differences between the Catholic and the

The main differences between the Catholic and the Orthodox churches are an open altar part

Orthodox churches are an open altar part


Слайд 27 The main differences between the Catholic and the

The main differences between the Catholic and the Orthodox churches are rows of benches

Orthodox churches are rows of benches


Слайд 28 Traditional places of worships in Judaism are Synagogues

Traditional places of worships in Judaism are Synagogues

Слайд 29 Sinagogues must be built in the highest point

Sinagogues must be built in the highest point of the place

of the place


Слайд 30 There are no special rules for architecture forms

There are no special rules for architecture forms of a sinagogue.

of a sinagogue. It can be either a simple

building, even a room in the house used for religious purposes

Слайд 31 or a luxurious building in any style

or a luxurious building in any style

Слайд 32 even in such a modern one

even in such a modern one

Слайд 33 According to the law there must be windows

According to the law there must be windows in a sinagogue

in a sinagogue because people must see the sky


Слайд 34 At the entrance there must be a hall

At the entrance there must be a hall where people leave

where people leave any troubles of the material world

and concentrate on their prayers

Слайд 35 Men and women are usually sit separately. There is

Men and women are usually sit separately. There is a special

a special place for women. It can be situated

either on the balcony

Слайд 36 or in the hall for prayers behind a

or in the hall for prayers behind a barrier

barrier


Слайд 37 All sinagogues must have a large raised platform

All sinagogues must have a large raised platform

Слайд 38 On the large raised platform all synagogues contain

On the large raised platform all synagogues contain a table from

a table from which the Torah is read, and

a desk for the prayer leader

Слайд 39 There is always the Torah ark that

There is always the Torah ark that looks like a bookcase

looks like a bookcase in which the Torah scrolls

are kept

Слайд 40 These scrolls are the most sacred things in

These scrolls are the most sacred things in a sinagogue

a sinagogue


Слайд 41 This place is closed with a curtain. The ark

This place is closed with a curtain. The ark in a

in a synagogue is almost always positioned in such

a way that those who face it are facing towards Jerusalem

Слайд 42 Another traditional feature includes a continually lit lamp

Another traditional feature includes a continually lit lamp or lantern, usually

or lantern, usually electric in contemporary synagogues, which is

situated above the Torah ark

Слайд 43 Near the lamp there are always tablets inscribed

Near the lamp there are always tablets inscribed with the Ten Commandments

with the Ten Commandments


Слайд 44 The Jewish spiritual leaders are called rabbis

The Jewish spiritual leaders are called rabbis

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