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Презентация на тему British Education

IntroductionAll children in the U.K. MUST receive a full-time education from the age of 5 to 16.Compulsory-required; mandatory; obligatory (p. 155)Education in Britain is compulsory until the age of 16.
British Education IntroductionAll children in the U.K. MUST receive a full-time education from the State Schools vs. “Public” Schools (p. 155)State schools are paid for by Primary Education (p.156)Ages 5-11Religion, English, Math, Geography, Nature Studies, Hygiene, Art, Music, Secondary Education (p. 158)11-16Grammar SchoolsOldest schools in UK. Top students go these “Public” Schools (Secondary) p. 162Students pay fees (to send a student to Gap YearMany students take a year to figure out what they want Higher Education (p. 164)Before 1950, there were less than 20 universities and Oxford and Cambridge UniversitiesAre called the “Old Universities”Started in 1167 and 1284 The “Four” Scottish UniversitiesSt. Andrews UniversityGlasgow University University of AberdeenEdinburgh University Middle-Aged UniversitiesUniversities founded between 1830-1930Often referred to as “red brick” universities New UniversitiesBegan in the 1960’sOften referred to as “plate-glass” universities More “modern” approachTechnical skills, etc. The Open University (p. 167)Founded in 1969Open to everyoneDistance learning-classes are conducted VocabularyDistance learning (The Open University) (p.167)Compulsory (p. 155)State Schools (p. 155)“Public” Schools
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Introduction
All children in the U.K. MUST receive a

IntroductionAll children in the U.K. MUST receive a full-time education from

full-time education from the age of 5 to 16.

Compulsory-required;

mandatory; obligatory (p. 155)

Education in Britain is compulsory until the age of 16.


Слайд 3 State Schools vs. “Public” Schools (p. 155)
State schools

State Schools vs. “Public” Schools (p. 155)State schools are paid for

are paid for by the government
Government control

“Public” schools are

paid for by the students and their families (fees)
More independent than government schools

Слайд 4 Primary Education (p.156)
Ages 5-11

Religion, English, Math, Geography, Nature

Primary Education (p.156)Ages 5-11Religion, English, Math, Geography, Nature Studies, Hygiene, Art,

Studies, Hygiene, Art, Music, and Physical Education and Foreign

Language

Most students go to the State Schools (95 percent)

Слайд 5 Secondary Education (p. 158)
11-16

Grammar Schools
Oldest schools in UK.

Secondary Education (p. 158)11-16Grammar SchoolsOldest schools in UK. Top students go

Top students go these schools

Comprehensive Secondary Schools
Most common type

of secondary school (90% of students)
Not as much emphasis placed on test scores

Students may go to “sixth form” (Advanced Level) from the age of 16-18 if they would like to go to university.


Слайд 6 “Public” Schools (Secondary) p. 162
Students pay fees (to

“Public” Schools (Secondary) p. 162Students pay fees (to send a student

send a student to a leading school, it may

cost 41,000 RMB!)

Uniforms

Shaping character, a focus on classics and science

Слайд 7 Gap Year
Many students take a year to figure

Gap YearMany students take a year to figure out what they

out what they want to do with their lives

Students

spend the year after high school as volunteers or workers in foreign countries

Слайд 8 Higher Education (p. 164)
Before 1950, there were less

Higher Education (p. 164)Before 1950, there were less than 20 universities

than 20 universities and less than 200,000 students

By the

mid-1990’s, Britain had 90 Universities

Now there are 1.1 million students


Слайд 9 Oxford and Cambridge Universities
Are called the “Old Universities”

Started

Oxford and Cambridge UniversitiesAre called the “Old Universities”Started in 1167 and

in 1167 and 1284 AD
Were the only two universities

in England until the 19th century

Oxford is the oldest university in Britain


Слайд 10 The “Four” Scottish Universities
St. Andrews University


Glasgow University


University

The “Four” Scottish UniversitiesSt. Andrews UniversityGlasgow University University of AberdeenEdinburgh University

of Aberdeen


Edinburgh University




Слайд 11 Middle-Aged Universities
Universities founded between 1830-1930

Often referred to as

Middle-Aged UniversitiesUniversities founded between 1830-1930Often referred to as “red brick” universities

“red brick” universities




Слайд 12 New Universities
Began in the 1960’s

Often referred to as

New UniversitiesBegan in the 1960’sOften referred to as “plate-glass” universities More “modern” approachTechnical skills, etc.

“plate-glass” universities

More “modern” approach
Technical skills, etc.


Слайд 13 The Open University (p. 167)
Founded in 1969

Open to

The Open University (p. 167)Founded in 1969Open to everyoneDistance learning-classes are

everyone

Distance learning-classes are conducted through books, audio, the internet,

and DVDs. Classes are not held on a campus!

Over 70% of the students are in full-time employment




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