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Презентация на тему Ecological problems in Ukraine and Great Britain

Ecological problems in Ukraine1. Air pollution2. Acid rain 3. Water pollution4. Destruction of soil5. Recycling of wastes6. Deforestation 7. Chernobyl disaster
Ecological problems Ecological problems in Ukraine1. Air pollution2. Acid rain 3. Water pollution4. Destruction Ecological situation in UkraineThe most polluted areas 1. Air pollution LuganskDonetskDnepropetrovskThe atmosphere adjudged more than 6 million tons of 2. Acid rain  Acid rain is caused by the release into 3. Water pollution Today almost all water bodies of the country are 4.Destruction of soilThe overuse and misuse of the land lead to falling 5. Recycling of wastesThe total area of all polygons with waste is 6. DeforestationForestry consumption leads to the fact that forests are not restored 7. Chernobyl disasterThe total activity of radio nuclides moved beyond the Chernobyl Environmental protection in Ukraine Ukraine is cooperating with international ecological organization such Ecological problems in United Kingdom1. Air pollution2. Water pollution3. Acid rain4. Climate 1. Air pollutionSmog is a type of air pollutant. This kind of 2. Water pollutionNuclear waste from nuclear plants is discharged into the Irish 3. Acid rainAcid rain also damages trees buildings, statues and can kill Acid rain is caused by the release into the atmosphere of sulphur 4. Climate changeIn 2014 was monitored England’s wettest winter in over 250 5. DeforestationAll over England woods and forests are being felled and not 6. WasteA significant proportion of food waste is produced by the domestic 7. Soil pollution Soil pollution is caused by the presence of xenobiotic Environmental protection in UK Great Britain careful checks on use of dangerous Thank you for watching!
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Ecological problems in Ukraine
1. Air pollution
2. Acid rain

Ecological problems in Ukraine1. Air pollution2. Acid rain 3. Water pollution4.


3. Water pollution
4. Destruction of soil
5. Recycling of wastes
6.

Deforestation

7. Chernobyl disaster


Слайд 3 Ecological situation in Ukraine
The most polluted areas

Ecological situation in UkraineThe most polluted areas

Слайд 4 1. Air pollution
Lugansk
Donetsk
Dnepropetrovsk
The atmosphere adjudged more than 6

1. Air pollution LuganskDonetskDnepropetrovskThe atmosphere adjudged more than 6 million tons

million tons of pollutants and carbon dioxide every year.



Слайд 5 2. Acid rain
Acid rain is caused by

2. Acid rain Acid rain is caused by the release into

the release into the atmosphere of sulphur dioxide and

oxides of nitrogen.

Acid rain is linked with damage to and the death of the forests and lake organisms.


Слайд 6 3. Water pollution
Today almost all water bodies of

3. Water pollution Today almost all water bodies of the country

the country are close to the 3rd class of

pollution.

Rivers are filled with poison industrial waste, all kinds of chemical elements and pesticides.


Слайд 7 4.Destruction of soil
The overuse and misuse of the

4.Destruction of soilThe overuse and misuse of the land lead to

land lead to falling of fertility.
40% of the total

land resources of Ukraine are contaminated.

Слайд 8 5. Recycling of wastes
The total area of all

5. Recycling of wastesThe total area of all polygons with waste

polygons with waste is already more than 150 hectares

(4% of the country). Substances that are released as a result of chemical reactions are able to turn the territory of Ukraine in a continuous zone of ecological disaster.


Слайд 9 6. Deforestation
Forestry consumption leads to the fact that

6. DeforestationForestry consumption leads to the fact that forests are not

forests are not restored and they lose biological stability.



Слайд 10 7. Chernobyl disaster
The total activity of radio nuclides

7. Chernobyl disasterThe total activity of radio nuclides moved beyond the

moved beyond the Chernobyl accident and in the following

days after the accident, exceeded 300 million curies.

Radiation situation of the territories around the station has improved significantly for the last 25 years.


Слайд 11 Environmental protection in Ukraine
Ukraine is cooperating with international

Environmental protection in Ukraine Ukraine is cooperating with international ecological organization

ecological organization such as “Greenpeace”.
Environmental safeguards of

conservation water resources have become more stringent.
Ways to overcome the ecological crisis in Ukraine:
Develop programme of cardinal recovery of environment and create clean conditions for the present and future generations
Develop and approve the Environmental Policy of Ukraine to address every region
Provide ecological monitoring system at all levels
Use the best foreign practices to create an effective system of environmental safety
Provide prohibition of deforestation



Слайд 12 Ecological problems in United Kingdom
1. Air pollution
2. Water

Ecological problems in United Kingdom1. Air pollution2. Water pollution3. Acid rain4.

pollution
3. Acid rain
4. Climate change
5. Deforestation
6. Waste
7. Soil pollution


Слайд 13 1. Air pollution
Smog is a type of air

1. Air pollutionSmog is a type of air pollutant. This kind

pollutant. This kind of smog is caused by the

burning of large amounts of coal within a city; this smog contains soot particulates from smoke, sulfur dioxide and other components.

More areas of England warned of 'very high' air pollutions in April 2014.


Слайд 14 2. Water pollution
Nuclear waste from nuclear plants is

2. Water pollutionNuclear waste from nuclear plants is discharged into the

discharged into the Irish Sea, making it one of

the most radioactive seas in the world.

Water pollution within the United Kingdom has led to serious concerns for the region. The water and air pollution problems of the UK lead to acid rain.


Слайд 15 3. Acid rain
Acid rain also damages trees buildings,

3. Acid rainAcid rain also damages trees buildings, statues and can

statues and can kill fish in lakes and rivers.







They are caused by smoke from factories and power stations and exhaust fumes from transport.
It is produced when coal and oil are burnt.


Слайд 16 Acid rain is caused by the release into

Acid rain is caused by the release into the atmosphere of

the atmosphere of sulphur dioxide and oxides of nitrogen.


Слайд 17 4. Climate change
In 2014 was monitored England’s wettest

4. Climate changeIn 2014 was monitored England’s wettest winter in over

winter in over 250 years with widespread flooding.
Year

2014 is estimated as England’s hottest year in over 350 years with climate change contribution.

Слайд 18 5. Deforestation
All over England woods and forests are

5. DeforestationAll over England woods and forests are being felled and

being felled and not being replaced. Deforestation is taking

place without consulting or taking account of the wishes of local people. It influence on habitants of wood.

Слайд 19 6. Waste
A significant proportion of food waste is

6. WasteA significant proportion of food waste is produced by the

produced by the domestic household, which, in 2007, created

6,700,000 tonnes of food waste.

Potatoes, bread slices and apples are the most wasted foods, while salads are thrown away in the greatest proportion.


Слайд 20 7. Soil pollution
Soil pollution is caused by the

7. Soil pollution Soil pollution is caused by the presence of

presence of xenobiotic chemicals.
Contaminated or polluted soil directly affects

human health through direct contact with soil.
Mercury and cyclodienes – kidney damage
Benzene – higher incidence of leukemia
Organophosphates and carbonates – neuromuscular blockage

Слайд 21 Environmental protection in UK
Great Britain careful checks on

Environmental protection in UK Great Britain careful checks on use of

use of dangerous chemicals
Great Britain has adopted a phased

programme of reductions in sulphur dioxide emissions from existing large combustion plants of up to 60 per cent by 2003.
Ten National parks have been established in England and Wales, four — in Scotland.
Water pollution programmes are being worked out in Great Britain nowadays
Responsibility for pollution control is divided between local authorities and central government.
To prevent air pollution we need to look for other ways of supplying energy.
Recycling saves energy and raw materials.

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