Презентация на тему Passive-and-Active-voice

to describe actions
Действительный залог
Страдательный залог
compare
Millions of people read this

This magazine is read by millions of people.
The article was translated by Mary.
This work will be finished tomorrow.

Пассивный залог используется, когда нам более важен объект действия, а не тот, кто его совершил.
При этом объект или предмет, над которым совершалось действие, встаёт на место подлежащего.

verbs
can/could be V3/ed
must be V3/ed
may be V3/ed
should be V3/ed
have/has

предметом, с помощью которого было совершено действие
Mary painted the

The fence was painted
by Mary.

The fence was painted
with a special brush.

London was completely destroyer by fire in1666.
Many beautiful museums in London are often visited by tourists.

The cheese was cut with a special knife.
Our furniture is cleaned only with a special substance.