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Презентация на тему The Present Simple

Содержание

USE 1 Use the Present Simple to express the idea that an action is repeated or usual. The action can be a habit, a hobby, a daily event, a scheduled event or something that often
THE PRESENT SIMPLE USE 1 Use the Present Simple to express the idea that EXAMPLES- I tennis. - She USE 2: FACTS OR GENERALIZATIONS      The Present Simple can also indicate the - Cats milk. - Birds Present Simple, third person singularNote:he, she, itin the third person singular the Addesto verbs ending in:ssxshchhe passshe catchhe fixit pushB. oesesesesHe goes Verbs ending iny;the third person changes thetoiesflyflcryC:yiescriesException:If there is a vowel before ▪ Negative and question forms use DOES (=the third person of the auxiliary'DO') . 1.Third person singular with s or es a. He The present simple is used:A.to express habits, general truths, repeated actions or ▪ You walk for two hundred metres, then you turn left.B. to give -Your exam starts at 09:00.c. to express fixed arrangements, present or future: TIME EXPRESSIONS1.Every day, every Friday, every week, every month, every summer, every 1. Ask your friends questions about what they do at different times. Write the questions for the following answers. (Present Simple).                 ?______________________________. I work . Put in : do/don't/does/doesn'tExcuse me, _____________ you speak English?.           Where's Ann? I
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 USE 1
Use the Present Simple to express the

USE 1 Use the Present Simple to express the idea that

idea that an action is repeated or usual. The

action can be a habit, a hobby, a daily event, a scheduled event or something that often happens.


USE 1: Repeated Actions   


Слайд 3 EXAMPLES
- I tennis.

EXAMPLES- I tennis. - She

- She

play tennis.

- The train every morning at 8 am. - The train leave at 9am.



Subject + (Verb) + (s, es) + Object

play

does not

leaves

does not


Слайд 4 USE 2: FACTS OR GENERALIZATIONS     
The Present Simple

USE 2: FACTS OR GENERALIZATIONS      The Present Simple can also indicate

can also indicate the speaker believes that a fact

was true before, is true now, and will be true in the future. It is not important if the speaker is correct about the fact. It is also used to make generalizations about people or things.


Слайд 5 - Cats milk. -

- Cats milk. - Birds like

Birds like milk.
-

Windows made of glass. - Windows made of wood.

EXAMPLES

Subject + (Verb) + (s, es) + Object

like

do not

are

are not

Слайд 6 Present Simple, third person singular
Note:
he, she, it
in the

Present Simple, third person singularNote:he, she, itin the third person singular

third person singular the verb,
always ends in :
s
he want
s
she

need

s

GRAMMATICAL VIEW

A:

Слайд 7 Add
es
to verbs ending in:
ss
x
sh
ch
he pass
she catch
he fix
it push
B.

Addesto verbs ending in:ssxshchhe passshe catchhe fixit pushB. oesesesesHe goes


o
es
es
es
es
He go
es

Слайд 8 Verbs ending in
y
;the third person changes the
to
ies
fly
fl
cry
C:
y

ies

cr
ies
Exception:
If there

Verbs ending iny;the third person changes thetoiesflyflcryC:yiescriesException:If there is a vowel before the : ysprayplayplayprays

is a vowel before the :
y
s
pray
play

play

pray
s

Слайд 9

▪ Negative and question forms use DOES (=the third

▪ Negative and question forms use DOES (=the third person of the

person of the auxiliary'DO') + the infinitive of the

verb. He wants. Does he want? He does not want.


Слайд 10 . 1.Third person singular with s or es a.

. 1.Third person singular with s or es a. He

He goes to school every morning. b. She understands English. c.

It mixes the sand and the water. d. He tries very hard. e. She enjoys playing the piano.

Examples:


Слайд 11 The present simple is used:
A.to express habits, general

The present simple is used:A.to express habits, general truths, repeated actions

truths, repeated actions or unchanging situations, emotions and wishes:
▪I

smoke (habit); I work in London (unchanging situation); London is a large city (general truth).

.


-He drinks tea at breakfast

-She only eats fish.

-They watch television regularly

Слайд 12 ▪ You walk for two hundred metres, then you

▪ You walk for two hundred metres, then you turn left.B. to

turn left.

B. to give instructions or directions:
▪ -You take the

No.6 bus to Watney and then the No.10 to Bedford.

-Open the packet and pour the contents into hot water.

Слайд 13 -Your exam starts at 09:00.

c. to express fixed

-Your exam starts at 09:00.c. to express fixed arrangements, present or

arrangements, present or future:
-The bell rings at 8:00.
The bus

arrives at 7:00

Слайд 14 TIME EXPRESSIONS
1.Every day, every Friday, every week, every

TIME EXPRESSIONS1.Every day, every Friday, every week, every month, every summer,

month, every summer, every month, every year, always, usually,

etc.
. 2.All the time

There are time expressions that we use only with the Present Simple and they are:


I go to school every day.


He visits me, every summer.

Слайд 15 1. Ask your friends questions about what they

1. Ask your friends questions about what they do at different

do at different times. Also ask about their families. -

"What time do you get up?" - "When do your brothers go to bed?" Write down the questions and give them to your teacher for checking.

ACTIVITIES

Слайд 16 Write the questions for the following answers. (Present

Write the questions for the following answers. (Present Simple).                 ?______________________________. I

Simple)

.                 ?______________________________.
I work in a bank.

________________________________?
He lives

in an apartment building.

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