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Презентация на тему FOREX

Necessary For a Forex TraderThe Four MMan (You)Material (Money for Capital)Machine (PC, Laptop, Internet Connection)Method (Trading System, Platform)
FOREX Necessary For a Forex TraderThe Four MMan (You)Material (Money for Capital)Machine (PC, WHAT IS FOREX?The Foreign Exchange market (also referred to as the Forex WHAT IS FOREX?Unlike other financial markets that operate at a centralized location FOREX Trading AdvantageA 24-hour market High LiquidityLow Transaction CostUncorrelated to the Stock Major Dealer CentersThe major dealer centers and time zones are that of Business Hours of Financial Centers: Forex, unlike other financial markets, is not tied to an actual stock Background Traditionally, Forex has been dominated by inter-world investment and commercial banks, HOW THE CURRENCY VALUE IS DETERMINED?The exchange rate is determined through the Factors Affecting Supply and DemandTwo primary factors that affect supply and demand Operation The 8 Major Currencies: 1. U.S. Dollar ($),2. European Currency Unit Example of Listed Currency PairsThe FOUR majors	EUR/USD	USD/JPY	USD/CHF	GBP/USDOther majors	AUD/USD	USD/CADCurrency Crosses	EUR/CHF	EUR/JPY	GBP/JPY	EUR/GBP How a Currency Trade Works?Reading a currency quote :		GBP/USD	;  USD/CHF	; FOREX Market ParticipantsCentral Banks They play an important role by keeping inflation FOREX Market ParticipantsBanks Interbank market provides commercial turnover and huge amounts of FOREX Market ParticipantsInterbank Brokers  	-  Before large FOREX broker facilitate FOREX Market ParticipantsInvestors and SpeculatorsIt’s estimated that the largest portion of the FOREX Market ParticipantsHedge Funds ManagersThis is a manage Investment where the fund THE TRADE       Buy TWO (2) ASPECTS OF TRADINGFundamental analysisFocuses on what ought to happen in Fundamental Analysis Thorough analysis of economic and political data with the goal The Importance of Fundamental AnalysisA nation's political condition, along with its inflation Technical Analysis Traders use these technical factors to identify buying and selling How Trading Works So how does the actual trading work? A complete THANK YOU!
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Necessary For a Forex Trader
The Four M
Man (You)

Material

Necessary For a Forex TraderThe Four MMan (You)Material (Money for Capital)Machine

(Money for Capital)

Machine (PC, Laptop, Internet Connection)

Method (Trading System,

Platform)

Слайд 3 WHAT IS FOREX?
The Foreign Exchange market (also referred

WHAT IS FOREX?The Foreign Exchange market (also referred to as the

to as the Forex or FX market) is the

largest financial market in the world, with the equivalent of over $3.2 trillion changing hands daily; more than three times the aggregate amount of the US Equity and Treasury markets combined.


Слайд 4 WHAT IS FOREX?
Unlike other financial markets that operate

WHAT IS FOREX?Unlike other financial markets that operate at a centralized

at a centralized location (i.e., the stock exchange), the

worldwide Forex market does not have a central location. It is a global electronic network of banks, financial institutions and individual Forex traders, all involved in the buying and selling of national currencies.

Слайд 5 FOREX Trading Advantage
A 24-hour market
High Liquidity
Low Transaction

FOREX Trading AdvantageA 24-hour market High LiquidityLow Transaction CostUncorrelated to the

Cost
Uncorrelated to the Stock Market
Inter-bank Market
No one can

corner the Market

Слайд 6 Major Dealer Centers
The major dealer centers and time

Major Dealer CentersThe major dealer centers and time zones are that

zones are that of Sydney, Tokyo, London, and New

York. Therefore, traders must consider which players are in the market, since in the modern interconnected financial world, events that occur at any hour, in any part of the globe, can affect some or all parts of the investment community.



Слайд 7 Business Hours of Financial Centers:

Business Hours of Financial Centers:

Слайд 8 Forex, unlike other financial markets, is not tied

Forex, unlike other financial markets, is not tied to an actual

to an actual stock exchange. Forex is an over-the-counter

(OTC) or off-exchange market.



Слайд 9 Background
Traditionally, Forex has been dominated by inter-world

Background Traditionally, Forex has been dominated by inter-world investment and commercial

investment and commercial banks, money portfolio managers, money brokers,

large corporations, and very few private traders.



Слайд 10 HOW THE CURRENCY VALUE IS DETERMINED?
The exchange rate

HOW THE CURRENCY VALUE IS DETERMINED?The exchange rate is determined through

is determined through the interaction of market forces dealing

with supply and demand.
The value of a currency, in the simplest explanation, is a reflection of the condition of that country's economy with respect to other major economies.



Слайд 11 Factors Affecting Supply and Demand
Two primary factors that

Factors Affecting Supply and DemandTwo primary factors that affect supply and

affect supply and demand are interest rates and the

strength of the originating country’s economy as a whole. Fundamental indicators, such as foreign investment, PPI, CPI, GDP, and the trade balance, echo the overall health of the economy, and alter the supply and demand for that currency.



Слайд 12 Operation

The 8 Major Currencies:

1. U.S.

Operation The 8 Major Currencies: 1. U.S. Dollar ($),2. European Currency

Dollar ($),
2. European Currency Unit (€),
3. Japanese Yen

(¥),
4. British Pound Sterling (£),
5. Swiss Franc (Sf),
6. Canadian Dollar (Can$),
7. Australian
8. New Zealand Dollars.



Слайд 13 Example of Listed Currency Pairs
The FOUR majors

EUR/USD
USD/JPY
USD/CHF
GBP/USD
Other majors
AUD/USD
USD/CAD

Currency

Example of Listed Currency PairsThe FOUR majors	EUR/USD	USD/JPY	USD/CHF	GBP/USDOther majors	AUD/USD	USD/CADCurrency Crosses	EUR/CHF	EUR/JPY	GBP/JPY	EUR/GBP

Crosses
EUR/CHF
EUR/JPY
GBP/JPY
EUR/GBP



Слайд 14 How a Currency Trade Works?
Reading a currency quote

How a Currency Trade Works?Reading a currency quote :		GBP/USD	; USD/CHF	; EUR/USD		-

:

GBP/USD ; USD/CHF ; EUR/USD

- first listed currency

is the ‘ BASE’ currency – basis for buy or sell transaction.
- second listed currency is called the ‘Counter’ or ‘Quote’ currency.


E.g. A trader places a buy GBP/USD order. The action that takes place is the trader sell the USD and buy GBP.



Слайд 15 FOREX Market Participants
Central Banks

They play an important

FOREX Market ParticipantsCentral Banks They play an important role by keeping

role by keeping inflation low and steady by controlling

money supply.

Restore the order in the market in the event of excessive currency rate volatility.
.


Слайд 16 FOREX Market Participants
Banks
Interbank market provides commercial turnover

FOREX Market ParticipantsBanks Interbank market provides commercial turnover and huge amounts

and huge amounts of speculative trading on a daily

basis.
Bank trading are:
1. On behalf of the bank customers.
2. Proprietary trading where bank dealers trade bank capital to make a profit.



Слайд 17 FOREX Market Participants
Interbank Brokers
- Before

FOREX Market ParticipantsInterbank Brokers 	- Before large FOREX broker facilitate interbank

large FOREX broker facilitate interbank trading and matching for

a fee. The internet revolution has forced this business to move to electronic system.

Customer Brokers
- These are brokers that handle retail trades.
- They are the main driver for the increasing use of internet.
- The business is growing fast and very competitive, they provide
dealing services, analysis and advice to customers.

Commercial Companies
- Companies engaged in international trade they use currency market as a means of protecting themselves from unfavorable moves in the market.



Слайд 18 FOREX Market Participants

Investors and Speculators
It’s estimated that the

FOREX Market ParticipantsInvestors and SpeculatorsIt’s estimated that the largest portion of

largest portion of the FOREX daily volume is from

investors and speculators.
A decade ago, this group are only the big and well funded traders. Since internet revolution, the field has changed that small investors can participate and take advantage of the same tools as big traders.


Слайд 19 FOREX Market Participants
Hedge Funds Managers
This is a manage

FOREX Market ParticipantsHedge Funds ManagersThis is a manage Investment where the

Investment where the fund manager is authorized
to use derivative

and borrowing with the aim of having higher return. They are well known for aggressive currency speculation in the recent years.



Слайд 20 THE TRADE



THE TRADE    Buy    SellTraders generate

Buy
Sell

Traders

generate profits, or losses, by speculating whether a currency will rise or fall in value in comparison to another currency.
A trader would buy the currency which is anticipated to gain in value, or sell the currency which is anticipated to lose value against another currency.





Слайд 21 TWO (2) ASPECTS OF TRADING
Fundamental analysis

Focuses on what

TWO (2) ASPECTS OF TRADINGFundamental analysisFocuses on what ought to happen

ought to happen in a market
Factors involved in price

analysis:
1. Supply and demand 2. Seasonal cycles 3. Weather 4. Government policy

Technical analysis

Focuses on what actually happens in a market
Charts are based on market action involving:
1. Price 2. Volume 3. History



Слайд 22 Fundamental Analysis
Thorough analysis of economic and political

Fundamental Analysis Thorough analysis of economic and political data with the

data with the goal of determining future movements in

a financial market.




Слайд 23 The Importance of Fundamental Analysis

A nation's political condition,

The Importance of Fundamental AnalysisA nation's political condition, along with its

along with its inflation and interest rates, impact the

price of the nation's currency. Traders that use fundamental analysis can speculate on currency price movements by paying attention to the world news, economic reports, and indicators issued by the government.



Слайд 24 Technical Analysis
Traders use these technical factors to

Technical Analysis Traders use these technical factors to identify buying and

identify buying and selling opportunities. Over long historical periods,

currency behavior has produced trends and patterns that are identifiable.



Слайд 25 How Trading Works
So how does the actual

How Trading Works So how does the actual trading work? A

trading work? A complete transaction is the buying of

one currency and selling of another at the same time.




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