Презентация на тему “intereducation” | educational center & language school

Educational Center & Language School. JR, Ltd. All rights

reserved. 2014-2015.

JR, Ltd. All rights reserved. 2014-2015.
A noun is a

person, place or thing. Nouns can be proper nouns or common nouns.

A proper noun is the name of a person, place or thing. Proper nouns are always capitalized.
A common noun is a word for any person, place or thing. Common nouns are usually only capitalised at the beginning of the sentence.

Noun: Proper & Common Nouns

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Note: Many proper nouns

have more than one word. Small words such as the and of any not usually capitalised in proper nouns.

Chicago

I like the name of my city, Chicago. The city is in the state of Illinois in the United States of America. The name comes from the Native Americans. The Algonquins lived on the Chicago River. The word chigagou comes from their language. It means field of onions. A long time ago, onions grew next ti the river and Lake Michigan. I like the name because it is interesting. There is no other place in the world with the same name.

JR, Ltd. All rights reserved. 2014-2015.
There are three main

ways to use the simple present.
Use the simple present to talk about facts, definitions, or general truths. Linda means pretty in Spanish. Her name is nice.
Use the simple present to describe habits or routines, or things that happen again and again. They don’t drive to work. They take the bus.
Use the simple present to describe states and feelings (with verbs such as be, have, and like). She has a BlackBerry. She likes electronics.

Simple Present

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The simple present can

also be used to give and ask for instructions. Examples: When When you get to the office you go up to the first floor, you knock on the first door on the right and you ask for Mrs. Alstone. OK? We sometimes use simple present to talk about the future. This happens mostly when we talk about timetables, routines, and schedules. Examples: Next term starts on the 6th of April. What time does the bus arrive to York? My train leaves at 6 p.m.

Simple Present

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In other cases we

don’t use the simple present in simple sentences to talk about the future. Examples: Lucy’s coming for a drink this evening (NOT Lucy comes…) I’ll phone you - I promise (NOT I phone you…) There’s the doorbell. I’ll go (NOT I go…)

Simple Present

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Simple Present
We use the

present simple for things that are true in general, or for things that happen sometimes or all the time.
I like big cities.
Your English is good. You speak very well.
Tim works very hard. He starts at 7.30 p.m. and finishes at 8 p.m.

always / never / often / usually / sometimes + present simple She always gets to work early. (not She gets always)
I never eat breakfast. (not I eat never)
We often go away at weekends.

JR, Ltd. All rights reserved. 2014-2015.
Simple Present
Remember: he works

/ she lives / it rains Examples: I work in a shop. My brother works in a bank (not My brother work) Lucy lives in London. Her parents live in Scotland. It rains a lot in winter. I have - he/she/it has: John has a shower every day.

JR, Ltd. All rights reserved. 2014-2015.
Simple Present
-es aftter -s

: pass - passes -es aftter -sh: finish - finishes -es after -ch: watch - watches -y to -ies: study - studies, try - tries Also: do - does, go - goes

JR, Ltd. All rights reserved. 2014-2015.
Simple Present
Simple present statements

JR, Ltd. All rights reserved. 2014-2015.
Simple Present
Simple present statements

with be

JR, Ltd. All rights reserved. 2014-2015.
Simple Present
Note: Contractions (short

forms) with be and do are common in informal written language and in spoken language.

JR, Ltd. All rights reserved. 2014-2015.
Simple Present
Simple present statements

with have

JR, Ltd. All rights reserved. 2014-2015.
Simple Present: Do you

… ?

Do you play the guitar?

JR, Ltd. All rights reserved. 2014-2015.
Simple Present: word order

(Q)

JR, Ltd. All rights reserved. 2014-2015.
Simple Present: short answers
‘Do

you play tennis?’ ‘No, I don’t.’ ‘Do your parents speak English?’ ‘Yes, they do.’ ‘Does Gary work hard?’ ‘Yes, he does.’ ‘Does your sister live in London?’ ‘No, she doesn’t.’