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Презентация на тему Past simple (indefinite) tense

Past Simple (Indefinite) TenseМинулий неозначений часвиражає одноразову або постійну дію в минулому часі: He smoked a cigarette and left the room.They lived in Poltava before the war.виражає повторювальну дію в минулому: I saw her
Past Simple (Indefinite) TenseМинулийнеозначений час Past Simple (Indefinite) TenseМинулий неозначений часвиражає одноразову або постійну дію в минулому Past Simple (Indefinite) TenseКлючові слова:yesterdaylast week/month/yeara week agothe other dayHe graduated from Past Simple (Indefinite) Tenseto work (працювати)	 	edМинулий неозначений час правильних дієслівI worked.You Past Simple (Indefinite) TenseМинулий неозначений часякщо дієслово закінчується на –e, то в Past Simple (Indefinite) TenseМинулий неозначений час неправильних дієслівзмінюється корінь слова, відповідає другій Change sentence into the Past Tense1. I am at the library today. Change sentence into the Past Tense8. We walk to school every morning.9. Change sentence into the Past Tense14. They discuss news on Mondays.15. We Change sentence into the Past Tense21. My neighbors are often noisy.22. I ЗапереченняPresent Simple (Indefinite) Tensedid not + дієсловоwas / were not + дієсловоI ПитанняPresent Simple (Indefinite) TenseDid – підмет – присудокWas / were – підмет Let’s practice: ask your neighborplay the piano / last weekendseat breakfast / Let’s practice: ask your neighbor8. visit relatives / last month9. learn geography Let’s practice: ask your neighbor15. watch a movie / yesterday night16. read Let’s practice: ask your neighbor22. pay bills / last month23. eat ice-cream Let’s practice: translate into English1. Я грав у футбол минулої суботи. 2. Let’s practice: translate into English8. Ми дивилися історичний фільм на днях. 9. Let’s practice: translate into English15. Сюзен плакала увесь день. 16. Діти стрибали Let’s practice: translate into English22. Поїзд прибув о 7 ранку. 23. Я
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Past Simple (Indefinite) Tense
Минулий неозначений час
виражає одноразову або

Past Simple (Indefinite) TenseМинулий неозначений часвиражає одноразову або постійну дію в

постійну дію в минулому часі:
He smoked a cigarette

and left the room.
They lived in Poltava before the war.

виражає повторювальну дію в минулому: I saw her every day.
She came to our house many times.

Слайд 3 Past Simple (Indefinite) Tense
Ключові слова:
yesterday
last week/month/year
a week ago
the

Past Simple (Indefinite) TenseКлючові слова:yesterdaylast week/month/yeara week agothe other dayHe graduated

other day

He graduated from the university last year.
Минулий неозначений

час

Слайд 4 Past Simple (Indefinite) Tense
to work (працювати) ed
Минулий неозначений

Past Simple (Indefinite) Tenseto work (працювати)	 	edМинулий неозначений час правильних дієслівI

час правильних дієслів
I worked.
You worked.
We worked.
They worked.
He worked.
She worked.
It

worked.

Слайд 5 Past Simple (Indefinite) Tense
Минулий неозначений час
якщо дієслово закінчується

Past Simple (Indefinite) TenseМинулий неозначений часякщо дієслово закінчується на –e, то

на –e, то в Past Indefinite перед –ed вона

не пишеться: to love – loved
-y міняється на -і (після приголосної)
to study – studied, to cry – cried
to play – played
кінцеві приголосні –l, –r, та інші в односкладовому слові подвоюються:
to travel – travelled, to stop – stopped

Слайд 6 Past Simple (Indefinite) Tense
Минулий неозначений час неправильних дієслів
змінюється

Past Simple (Indefinite) TenseМинулий неозначений час неправильних дієслівзмінюється корінь слова, відповідає

корінь слова, відповідає другій формі у таблиці неправильних дієслів: to

write – wrote
to have – had
to go – went
to put – put
to have – had
to be – was (однина) /were (множина)

Слайд 7 Change sentence into the Past Tense
1. I am

Change sentence into the Past Tense1. I am at the library

at the library today.
2. Ann and Tom are

at the theatre tonight.
3. Alex is at work this afternoon.
4. It is cold this week.
5. You watch TV every night.
6. We smile a lot these days.
7. I talk on the phone every day.

I was at the library yesterday.

Ann and Tom were at the theatre last night.

Alex was at home last afternoon.

It was cold two weeks ago.

You watched TV yesterday night.

We smiled a lot the other days.

I talked on the phone yesterday.


Слайд 8 Change sentence into the Past Tense
8. We walk

Change sentence into the Past Tense8. We walk to school every

to school every morning.
9. Sue always asks many questions.
10.

They are not at home tonight.
11. The teacher explain the rule right now.

12. It usually rains a lot in autumn.
13. You clean the house every week.

We walked to school yesterday morning.

Sue asked many questions.

They were not at home last night.

The teacher explained the rule few minutes ago.

It rained a lot in autumn 2009.

You cleaned the house two weeks ago.


Слайд 9 Change sentence into the Past Tense
14. They discuss

Change sentence into the Past Tense14. They discuss news on Mondays.15.

news on Mondays.
15. We play basketball on weekends.
16. Mike

lives in Kyiv.
17. I visit my parents every Sunday.
18. Nick and Garry work together.
19. You behave strange these days.
20. She is nervous today.

They discussed news last Monday.

We played basketball last weekends.

Mike lived in Kyiv in 1994.

I visited my parents last Sunday.

Nick and Garry worked together.

You behaved strange the other days.

She was nervous yesterday.


Слайд 10 Change sentence into the Past Tense
21. My neighbors

Change sentence into the Past Tense21. My neighbors are often noisy.22.

are often noisy.
22. I am very tired tonight.
23. You

are quiet all week.
24. George shaves every morning.
25. We always cook dinner together.
26. Lucy studies a lot this month.
27. I often stay at home on weekends.

My neighbors were noisy yesterday.

I was very tired yesterday night.

You were quiet last week.

George shaved yesterday morning.

We cooked dinner together.

Lucy studied a lot last month.

I stayed at home last weekends.


Слайд 11 Заперечення
Present Simple (Indefinite) Tense
did not + дієслово
was /

ЗапереченняPresent Simple (Indefinite) Tensedid not + дієсловоwas / were not +

were not + дієслово
I did not work yesterday.
You were

not late for a concert.
She was not at school two days ago.

Слайд 12 Питання
Present Simple (Indefinite) Tense
Did – підмет – присудок
Was

ПитанняPresent Simple (Indefinite) TenseDid – підмет – присудокWas / were –

/ were – підмет – присудок
Did you work yesterday?
Were

you late for a concert?
Was she at school two days ago?

Слайд 13 Let’s practice: ask your neighbor
play the piano /

Let’s practice: ask your neighborplay the piano / last weekendseat breakfast

last weekends
eat breakfast / at 11 a.m.
run / yesterday

morning
drive a car / two weeks ago
study English / last year
be born in Ternopil
be in bed / at 2 a.m.

Did you play the piano last weekends?

Did you eat breakfast at 11 a.m.?

Did you run yesterday morning?

Did you drive a car two weeks ago?

Did you study English last year?

Were you born in Ternopil?

Were you in bed at 2 a.m.?


Слайд 14 Let’s practice: ask your neighbor
8. visit relatives /

Let’s practice: ask your neighbor8. visit relatives / last month9. learn

last month
9. learn geography / five years ago
10. wear

a dress / yesterday
11. swim in the lake / the other days
12. ski / last winter
13. live in Lviv / in 2010
14. play hockey / at school

Did you visit relatives last month?

Did you learn geography five years ago?

Did you wear a dress yesterday?

Did you swim in the lake the other days?

Did you ski last winter?

Did you live in Lviv in 2010?

Did you play hockey at school?


Слайд 15 Let’s practice: ask your neighbor
15. watch a movie

Let’s practice: ask your neighbor15. watch a movie / yesterday night16.

/ yesterday night
16. read a newspaper / at the

morning
17. grow potatoes / last spring
18. travel / in summer
19. be at the post office / yesterday
20. be at home / last weekend
21. drink coffee / in the morning

Did you watch a movie yesterday night?

Did you read a newspaper at the morning?

Did you grow potatoes last spring?

Did you travel in summer?

Were you at the post office yesterday?

Were you at home last weekend?

Did you drink coffee in the morning?


Слайд 16 Let’s practice: ask your neighbor
22. pay bills /

Let’s practice: ask your neighbor22. pay bills / last month23. eat

last month
23. eat ice-cream / on Monday
24. go shopping

/ last weekends
25. sleep well / yesterday night
26. gather mushrooms / last autumn
27. be at the library / last Thursday
28. have dinner at the restaurant / yesterday

Did you pay bills last month?

Did you eat ice-cream on Monday?

Did you go shopping last weekends?

Did you sleep well yesterday night?

Did you gather mushrooms last autumn?

Were you at the library last Thursday?

Did you have dinner at the restaurant yesterday?


Слайд 17 Let’s practice: translate into English
1. Я грав у

Let’s practice: translate into English1. Я грав у футбол минулої суботи.

футбол минулої суботи.
2. Мій друг вивчав німецьку мову

в школі.
3. Ми готували салат вчора.
4. Ти закінчив школу два роки тому.
5. Вони обговорювали фільм о 5 годині.
6. Джон працював у лікарні.
7. Марк жив у столиці три роки.

I played football last Saturday.

My friend studied German at school.

We cooked salad yesterday.

You finished the school two years ago.

They discussed the film at 5 o’clock.

John worked at the hospital.

Mark lived at the capital for three years.


Слайд 18 Let’s practice: translate into English
8. Ми дивилися історичний

Let’s practice: translate into English8. Ми дивилися історичний фільм на днях.

фільм на днях.
9. Майк одягав костюм вампіра на

Хеловін. 10. Я телефонував(ла) тобі вчора двічі.
11. Вчитель повторив запитання.
12. Наші сусіди запросили нас на вечерю.
13. Брат допоміг мені написати звіт.
14. Анна любила пити капучіно взимку.

We watched historical movie the other days.

Mike dressed vampire costume on Halloween.

I called you twice yesterday.

The teacher repeated the questions.

Our neighbors invited us for a dinner.

My brother helped me to write a report.

Ann loved to drink cappuccino in winter.


Слайд 19 Let’s practice: translate into English
15. Сюзен плакала увесь

Let’s practice: translate into English15. Сюзен плакала увесь день. 16. Діти

день.
16. Діти стрибали в басейн.
17. Вони насолоджувалися відпочинком.


18. Волонтери прибирали місто.
19. Вона переїхала в інше місто.
20. Мама почистила яблуко своїй дитині.
21. Він ремонтував наші велосипеди.

Susan cried the whole day.

Children jumped to the pool.

They enjoyed their rest.

Volunteers cleaned the town.

She moved to another town.

Mother peeled an apple to her child.

He repaired our bicycle.


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