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Презентация на тему по английскому языку Articulatory and phisiological classification

Principles of consonant classification:I. Work of the vocal cords and the force of exhalation.II. Active organs of speech and the place of obstruction.III. Manner of noise production and the type of obstruction.(1) voice or noise prevalence,(2)
ARTICULATORY AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION OF ENGLISH CONSONANTS4AOD Malinnikova Ekaterina Principles of consonant classification:I. Work of the vocal cords and the force According to the work of the vocal cords and the force According to the position of the active organ of speech and the Labial consonants are subdivided into: Bilabial Lingual consonants are subdivided into:Forelingual Mediolingual Backlingual. According to the position of the tip of the tongue they may According to the place of obstruction forelingual consonants may be: Mediolingual consonants are produced with the front part of the tongue. They Backlingual consonants are also called velar, they are produced with the back Manner of noise production and the type of obstruction(1) complete closure, then According to the position of the soft palate all consonants are
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Слайд 2 Principles of consonant classification:
I. Work of the vocal

Principles of consonant classification:I. Work of the vocal cords and the

cords and the force of exhalation.
II. Active organs of

speech and the place of obstruction.
III. Manner of noise production and the type of obstruction.
(1) voice or noise prevalence,
(2) number of noise producing foci,
(3) shape of the narrowing.
IV. Position of the soft palate.

Слайд 3 According to the work of the vocal

According to the work of the vocal cords and the

cords and the force of exhalation consonants are subdivided

into:

voiced

voiceless


Слайд 4 According to the position of the active organ

According to the position of the active organ of speech and

of speech and the place of obstruction consonants are

classified into:

1.Labial
2.Lingual
3.Glottal


Слайд 5 Labial consonants are subdivided into:
Bilabial

Labial consonants are subdivided into: Bilabial

Labiodental

Слайд 6 Lingual consonants are subdivided into:
Forelingual
Mediolingual
Backlingual.

Lingual consonants are subdivided into:Forelingual Mediolingual Backlingual.

Слайд 7 According to the position of the tip of the

According to the position of the tip of the tongue they

tongue they may be:
dorsal

apical caсuminal

Слайд 8 According to the place of obstruction forelingual consonants

According to the place of obstruction forelingual consonants may be:

may be:

interdental dental

alveolar post-alveolar,

palato-alveolar

Слайд 9 Mediolingual consonants are produced with the front part

Mediolingual consonants are produced with the front part of the tongue.

of the tongue. They are always palatal. Palatal consonants are

articulated with the front part of the tongue raised high to the hard palate.

Слайд 10 Backlingual consonants are also called velar, they are

Backlingual consonants are also called velar, they are produced with the

produced with the back part of the tongue raised

towards the soft palate "velum“.

Слайд 11 Manner of noise production and the type of

Manner of noise production and the type of obstruction(1) complete closure,

obstruction
(1) complete closure, then occlusive (stop, or plosive) and

nasal consonants are produced: /p, b, t, d, k, g, m, n, N/.
(2) incomplete closure, then constrictive consonants are produced:
/f, v, T, D, h, s, z, S, Z, w, j, l, r/.
(3) the combination of the two closures, then occlusive-constrictive, or affricates, are produced: /tS, dZ/.

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