Слайд 4
WAYS of FORMATION
Way I
tall
tall +
er = taller tall + est = the tallest
strong stronger the strongest
Adj
Adj
Adj
+ er
the
+ est
Слайд 5
SPELLING
1. nice + er / est
nice – niceer - the niceest
e
large - larger - the largest
2. happy + er / est
y i i i
happy - happyer - the happyest
heavy – heavier - the heaviest
3. fat + er / est t + t
fat - fatter - the fattest
big – bigger – the biggest
NB! Letters w, x – are not doubled (не удваиваются).
Слайд 6
Form the degrees of comparison of the following
words:
fine -
short –
pretty –
thin -
clever -
long -
lazy -
mad -
high -
red -
new -
hot -
bright -
Слайд 7
Let’s Check up
fine - finer – the
finest
short – shorter – the shortest
pretty – prettier –
the prettiest
thin – thinner – the thinnest
clever – cleverer – the cleverest
long – longer – the longest
lazy – lazier – the laziest
mad – madder – the maddest
high – higher – the highest
red – redder – the reddest
new – newer – the newest
hot – hotter – the hottest
bright – brighter – the brightest
Слайд 8
We Use Way 1 with:
“Short”, one-syllable adjectives:
new – newer – the newest
Two-syllable adjectives, ending in e, er, y, ow :
narrow – narrower – the narrowest
3. Exceptions:
common – commoner – the commonest
quiet – quieter – the quietest
NB!
Adverbs with the ending– ly, form comparatives according to Way 2,
exception –the word early.
Слайд 9
WAYS of FORMATION
Way II
1
2 3
beautiful more beautiful the most beautiful
dangerous more dangerous the most dangerous
Adj
Adj
Adj
more
the most
Слайд 10
Form the degrees of comparison of the following
words:
famous –
difficult –
comfortable –
interesting
–
beautiful -
complicated –
dangerous –
amazing –
amusing –
frightening –
Слайд 11
Let’s Check up
famous – more famous- the most
famous
difficult – more difficult - the most difficult
comfortable –
more comfortable – the most comfortable
interesting – more interesting – the most interesting
beautiful - more beautiful – the most beautiful
complicated – more complicated – the most complicated
dangerous – more dangerous – the most dangerous
amazing – more amazing – the most amazing
amusing –more amusing – the most amusing
frightening – more frightening – the most frightening
Слайд 12
Exceptions – Way III
good
– better – the best
This house is good.
This house is better
than that.
This house is the best of the three.
Слайд 13
bad – worse – the worst
The first house
is … .
The second house is … than the
first one.
The third house is … of the three.
Слайд 14
little – less – the least
There is little
light in this room.
There is less
light in this room.
There is the least light in this room.
Слайд 15
much - more - the most
many
There are
many apples on the plate.
There are more apples in
the basket.
There are the most apples in the box.
farther - the farthest
further - the furthest
This church is far.
This church is even farther.
This church is the farthest of all.
NB! Read further, please!
Слайд 17
old – older – the oldest
elder - the eldest (in the family)
This
portrait is old.
This is my elder sister.
This portrait is even older.
This portrait is the oldest.
Слайд 18
Form the degrees of comparison of the following
words:
merry –
bad –
magnificent –
many –
greedy –
wide –
hard –
useful –
good
–
little –
small –
fortunate –
common –
slow –
far –
mad –
Слайд 19
Let’s Check up
merry –merrier – the merriest
bad –
worse – the worst
magnificent – more magnificent – the
most magnificent
many – more - the most
greedy –greedier - the greediest
wide –wider – the widest
hard –harder - the hardest
useful –more useful – the most useful
good – better – the best
little – less – the least
small –smaller - the smallest
fortunate – more fortunate – the most fortunate
common –commoner - the commonest
slow –slower - the slowest
far –father/further - the farthest/the furthest
mad –madder - the maddest
as -
такой же … как
William Hogarth is as famous as sir Joshua Reynolds.
not so (as) as - не такой … как
Lilla Cabot Perry is not so popular as Pablo Picasso.
Adj
Adj
Слайд 21
Fill in the missing words:
1. I am older
__________ Tom.
2. This book is ______ most interesting _______
all.
3. New York is not ______ ancient _____ Rome.
4. He is ______ cleverest ______ the class.
5. It was not ______ bad yesterday ______ it is today.
6. Is the Volga longer _______ the Nile?
7. Today’s weather is ______ worst ______ the week.
8. Fred is ______ tallest _______ the three.
9. This hotel is _______ comfortable ______ that.
10. My dog is better _______ yours.
Слайд 22
Put the adjectives in brackets into the correct
form:
1.The weather is (fine) ____________ today than it was
yesterday.
2. London is one of the (big) _______________ city in the world.
3. This sentence is (difficult) ___________________ than the first one.
4. This dictation is not so (easy) ____________ as the last one.
5. Which is the (high) _______________ mountain in the world?
6. His face was getting (red) ____________ and (red) ____________ .
7. This present is the (good) __________________ of all.
8. Your composition was the (bad) ________________ in the class.
9. The cat will be much (happy) _______________ in her new home.
10. I am not so (tall ) _____________ as Jimmy.
11. Athens is (far) ___________ from London than Rome is.
12. This film is as (interesting) _____________ as the one we saw last week.
13. They have (many) _________ hens than we have, but they get (few) ______eggs.
Слайд 23
Answer the following questions:
Tom is taller than Richard.
Richard is taller than Fred. Which of the boys
is the tallest? Which is the shortest?
2. It is hotter in Athens than it is in London. It is not as hot in Oslo as it is in London. Which of the three cities is the hottest? Which is the coldest?
3. A train goes faster than a ship but not so fast as an airplane. Which is the fastest ? Which is the slowest?