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Презентация на тему Nonce words

Nonce word (chance word, occasional word) - A word coined for one single occasion only(Oxford English Dictionary)A word that someone invents for a particular purpose or occasion(Macmillan Dictionary)A lexeme created for a single occasion to sole
Nonce words as  a class of  sub-neutral words Nonce word (chance word, occasional word) - A word coined for one Nonce words can often be found: in children's speech in the speech Horace Walpole’s Nonce Words (the 18th century)Greenth - for greenness Blueth - “Curiuoser and curiouser!” Cried Alice (she was so much surprised, that for Nonce words created by Lewis Carroll:Chortle = chuckle Quark – the cry of the seagull (invented by James Joyce, Grok – to understand someone intuitively or by empathy, to merge with Embiggen - to make something larger Cromulent - fine or acceptableCoined J.R. Rowling’s  Nonce WordsMuggle AnimagusQuidditch, etc. Thank you!
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Nonce word (chance word, occasional word) -

Nonce word (chance word, occasional word) - A word coined for

A word coined for one single occasion only
(Oxford English

Dictionary)

A word that someone invents for a particular purpose or occasion
(Macmillan Dictionary)

A lexeme created for a single occasion to sole an immediate problem of communication
(Wikipedia)

The term was created by James Murray, the editor of the Oxford English Dictionary, in the late 19th century.

Слайд 3 Nonce words can often be found:
in children's

Nonce words can often be found: in children's speech in the

speech
in the speech of adults for making humorous

effect
in commercials, TV programs, TV series, etc.
in literature for nominating things and notions that don’t really exist
in poetry (especially written for children) for the sake of keeping rhyme and rhythm of a poem

Слайд 4 Horace Walpole’s Nonce Words (the 18th century)

Greenth - for

Horace Walpole’s Nonce Words (the 18th century)Greenth - for greenness Blueth

greenness
Blueth - for blueness
Betweenity – for intermediateness


Слайд 5
“Curiuoser and curiouser!” Cried Alice (she was so

“Curiuoser and curiouser!” Cried Alice (she was so much surprised, that

much surprised, that for the moment she quite forgot

how to speak good English).
- Lewis Carroll, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland & Trough the Looking-Glass


Слайд 6 Nonce words created by

Nonce words created by Lewis Carroll:Chortle = chuckle +

Lewis Carroll:

Chortle = chuckle + snort

Frumious = fuming

+ furious

Galumphing = galloping + triumphant

Slithy = lithe + slimy

Mimsy = flimsy + miserable




Слайд 7
Quark – the cry of the seagull

Quark – the cry of the seagull (invented by James


(invented by James Joyce, appeared in the book Finnegans

Wake in 1939)
Adopted by a physicist Murray Gell-Mann in 1963

Quark – a subatomic particle

Слайд 8

Grok – to understand someone
intuitively or by

Grok – to understand someone intuitively or by empathy, to merge

empathy,
to merge with someone emotionally
Coined by Robert A.

Heinlein
for his 1961 sci-fi novel,
Stranger in a Strange Land,
to define the notion
that didn’t exist
in the human language,
only in the language of
the Marsians

Слайд 9

Embiggen -
to make something larger

Cromulent

Embiggen - to make something larger Cromulent - fine or

- fine or acceptable

Coined by David X. Cohen
The Simpsons



Слайд 10 J.R. Rowling’s Nonce Words
Muggle

Animagus

Quidditch, etc.

J.R. Rowling’s Nonce WordsMuggle AnimagusQuidditch, etc.

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