Saks(Scythians), Uysun, Kangly, Huns
Middle ages (V – XVIII
c.): Turk Empire
Karakhanids
The Empire of Genghis Khan
Golden Horde
Tamerlane Empire
New history (XIX-now):
Part of Russian Empire (XIX-1920)
Part of Soviet Union(1920-1991)
Independent Republic of Kazakhstan (1991-now)