Презентация на тему The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

north-west of the European continent between the Atlantic Ocean

and the North Sea. It has a total land area of 244,100 square kilometres, of which nearly 99% is land and the remainder inland water. From north to south it is about 1,000 kilometres long.

Where is the UK?

The official name of
the UK is the "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland".

as the UK?
NO!
Great Britain
The UK
If you look at the

full name of the UK,
you will see that the UK includes Great
Britain AND Northern Ireland.

People in the UK are called British although they have different nationalities.

popularly known as the Union Jack, symbolises the union

of the countries of the UK. It is made up of the individual flags of three countries in the Kingdom.

Which countries?

The capital of the UK
is London

John Bull is a fictional character.
He is a national personification of the UK.

The United Kingdom of Great Britain
and Northern Ireland

parliamentary democracy with a constitutional Monarch as Head of

State

Elizabeth II

The Prime Minister of the UK
is the political leader of the United Kingdom and the Head of Her Majesty's Government.

Gordon Brown was appointed Prime Minister in June 2007

the country. The job of the Government
is to

run the country. It is made up of about
100 members of the political party which
wins the most seats at a general election.

The Cabinet Room

Number 10 Downing Street is the residence and office of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. The headquarters of Her Majesty's Government.

the House of Lords and the House of Commons.

The British Parliament

While the job of Government is to run the
country, the job of Parliament is to check
Government is carrying out its role properly
and effectively. To do this, Parliament has
powers to limit the Government and prevent
it from becoming too powerful.

The Parliament works in Westminster Palace

Speaker's chair

The House of Commons
646 elected
Members of Parliament

or MPs.

The Speaker in the House
of Commons

Woolsack
The House of Lords
The House of Lords (approximately
743

unelected members, most of them
appointed for life)

Lord Chancellor

the UK?

Wales
Capital: Cardiff






Short facts about the UK

3

official name of the UK
What are people called in

the UK
What is Great Britain
Is Great Britain the same as the UK
What is the capital of the UK
What is the nickname of the British flag
Is John Bull a real man
Is the UK a republic or a monarchy
Who runs the UK
What is the British Parliament like
Where does the Parliament work
Who are MPs
Who is the Prime Minister
Where does he work and live
What is the British Government like
Where does the Government work
What countries make up the UK
What London landmarks do you know
20 What are the capitals of Scotland, Wales and
Northern Ireland

СHECK YOURSELF!

21 Label the map of the British Isles

3

2

1

4

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

The British Isles

Great Britain

The UK

Ireland

?

?

?

?

?

?

next

?

Scotland's Flag
St Patrick's cross
Northern Ireland's old flag

Why doesn't the

Welsh dragon appear on the Union Flag?

The Welsh dragon does not appear on the flag because when the first Union Flag was created in 1606, Wales was already united with England from the 13th century.

TOGETHER THEY ALL MAKE THE UK FLAG

of Northern Ireland. The well known red hand flag

of Northern Ireland. The well known red hand flag has not been used officially since 1973. Dean McGee, 27 January 2002