Audio - Lingual Method The audio – lingual method is a style of teaching used in teaching foreign languages. It is based on behaviorist theory, which professes that certain traits of living things, and in
teaching foreign languages. It is based on behaviorist theory, which professes that certain traits of living things, and in this case humans, could be trained throught a system of reinforcement , correct use of a trait would receive positive feedback while incorrect use of that trait would receive negative feedback.
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This approach to language learning was similar
to another; earlier method called direct method. Like the
direct method , the audio – lingual method advised that students be taught a language directly, without using the student´s native language to explain a new words or grammar in the target language. However, unlike the direct method , the audio lingual method didn´t focus on teaching vocabulary. Rather, the teacher drilled students in the use of grammar.
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Principles Speaking and listening competence preceded reading and
writing competence.
The development of language skills is a matter
of habit formulation.
Students practice particular patterns of language throught structured dialogue and drill untill response is automatic.
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structured patterns in language are taught using
repetitive drills.
The emphasis is on having students produce error
free utterances.
Only everyday vocabulary and sentences are taught. Concrete vocabulary is taught throught association of ideas.
The printed word must be kept away from the second language learner long as possible.
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Techniques Dialogue memorization: students are given a short
dialogue then they must use mimicry and applied role
playing to present the dialogue.
Repetion drill: where the student repeats an utterence as soon as he hears it.
Complete the dialogue: have the students fill in the blanks in the dialogs provided.
Слайд 7 Transformation drill: the teacher provides a questions
which must be transformed into a statement. An extension
of this activity is to have the students make a question out of a statement
resource created with the intention to facilitate the teacher´s
funtion. We used : the white board, posters and piece of paper.
In this class we used the teacher edition interchange book. This book to work with the conmunicative method because the dialogues are based in the real life. and it lets to the students express your own ideas.
On the other hand, my partner did to the students some closed question ,where they only can answer yes or not. Also she did open question ,where the students can answer expressing their ideas according to experiences.