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Презентация на тему Present perfect
Содержание
- 2. Present PerfectExperiencesVerb Tense used to discuss experiences
- 3. Three Main Uses of Present PerfectUse 1Something that started in the past and still true nowExamples:
- 4. Three Uses of Present PerfectUse 2Indefinite past action (time unspecified, unstated, or unknown)Examples:?
- 5. Three Uses of Present PerfectUse 3Repeated past actionExamples:
- 6. Form of Present PerfectSubject + have /
- 7. Past ParticiplesWhat is a past participle?For regular
- 8. Key words for present perfectAlready = (adv.)
- 9. Key words for present perfectNever = (adv.)
- 10. Reminder about Adverb PlacementWith two verbs (auxiliary
- 11. Key words for present perfectBefore = at
- 12. Key words for present perfectSince and forSince
- 13. Practice: since or for ?_______ January_______ 10
- 14. Any Questions about Present Perfect?
- 15. ComparativesTo compare two people, things, places or
- 16. Comparative adjectives: regular
- 17. Comparative adjectives: irregularComparative adverbs:
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Present PerfectExperiencesVerb Tense used to discuss experiences in the past and completed events and actions up to and including the present time
Слайд 3
Three Main Uses of Present Perfect
Use 1
Something that
started in the past and still true now
Examples:
Слайд 4
Three Uses of Present Perfect
Use 2
Indefinite past action
(time unspecified, unstated, or unknown)
Examples:
?
Слайд 6
Form of Present Perfect
Subject + have / has
+ past participle
I We
You They
He The people
She
EveryoneIt
Слайд 7
Past Participles
What is a past participle?
For regular past
tense verbs, the –ed form: liked, walked, worked, talked
For
irregular past verbs, memorize:been, seen, had, eaten, shown, written
Слайд 8
Key words for present perfect
Already = (adv.) before
now
I have already finished my homework.
Not yet = (adv.)
not before nowScientists have not yet discovered a cure.
Слайд 9
Key words for present perfect
Never = (adv.) not
at any time
in the past, including now
I have
never seen such a beautiful sunset!
Ever = (adv.) at any time, including the present
** Used only in questions
Have you ever ridden a horse?
Слайд 10
Reminder about Adverb Placement
With two verbs (auxiliary and
main verb), place the adverb between them
I have never
eaten raw fish.
Слайд 11
Key words for present perfect
Before = at some
time in the past behind the present time
I have
been to Las Vegas before.Several times, many times, a few times, a couple of times, a lot of times = for indefinite or repeated past actions
Слайд 12
Key words for present perfect
Since and for
Since +
specific point in the past when the action started
For
+ duration, length of time
Слайд 13
Practice: since or for ?
_______ January
_______ 10 years
_______
Monday
_______ 12 noon
_______ I got up
_______ 5 minutes
_______ a
long time ago_______ four days
_______ 6:00
_______ Wednesday
_______ a month
_______ two days ago
_______ November 1
_______ 2004
_______ an hour
_______ I was young
Слайд 15
Comparatives
To compare two people, things, places or actions
