Презентация на тему Urbanization and migration

migration on low developed countries
3.The future consequences of urbanization

to developing and developed countries

and sharing of natural resources.
Cities act as beacons

for the rural population because they represent a higher standard of living
Cities offer opportunities to people not available in the countryside

due to:
Public health issues resulting from contaminated water and

air and the spread communicable diseases due to overcrowding.
Unemployment and under employment

many urban centers and centers of learning.
Early Urbanization –

Mohenjo Daro Harappa
Capital- Kannauj- Ujjain
Religious Centers - Bodh Gaya- Varanashi
University towns - Takshasila Nalanda

(after Lord Macaulay) of Indian Education
Development of labor force-

skilled/ unskilled

– Bhilai, Rourkela, Jamshedpur, Ahmedabad, Surat, Kolar
Administrative capitals –

Center & State
Industrial Towns – Bhilai, Rourkela, Jamshedpur, Ahmedabad, Surat, Kolar

Hyderabad
Rapid Urbanization- rate of urbanization increasing

the Indian context.
This explains the focus of global attention

on the developing nations.
There are huge profits to be made in the process of development.

world regions,
1950, 1975, 2000 and 2025

size related to level of urbanization?
Some variation in levels

of urbanization simply produced by varying levels of industrialization
Most important is the stronger tradition of urbanization in some areas
Especially true of Middle East (the birthplace of cities) and Latin America where Spanish colonialism produced a deeper urban pattern
Other areas the weakness of the rural agricultural base and hostile environment means urban places are more dominant