Презентация на тему к уроку Present Perfect

verbs
See-saw-seen
Be-was/were-been
Take-took-taken
Give-gave-given
Go-went-gone
Get-got-got
Come-came-come


Make-made-made
Write-wrote-written
Swim-swam-swum
Play-played-played
Jump-jumped-jumped
wash-washed-washed
Say-said-said

yesterday.
See-saw-seen
Be-was/were-been
Take-took-taken
Give-gave-given
Go-went-gone
Get-got-got
Come-came-come

Make-made-made
Write-wrote-written
Swim-swam-swum
Play-played-played
Jump-jumped-jumped
wash-washed-washed
Say-said-said

при помощи вспомогательного глагола "to have/ has" и смыслового

глагола в третьей форме (если глагол правильный (finish, work), то просто добавляем к нему окончание –ed, если же он неправильный (write, do), то нужно смотреть таблицу неправильных глаголов (обычно в 3 столбике):

I, We, you, they have written … .
He, she, it has finished … .

I have written a letter to my friend. She has finished her work.

поставить форму глагола "to have/ has" перед

подлежащим, смысловой глагол в третьей форме следует за подлежащим.
Have I, We, you, they written … ?
Has He, she, it finished … ?

Have you written a letter to your friend? –
Yes, I have.
Has she finished her work? – No, she hasn’t.

после форм вспомогательного глагола " to have/ has”.

I, We, you, they have not written … .
He, she, it has not finished … .

I have not written a letter to my friend. She has not finished her work.

описания действий, событий, которые соверши- лись в прошлом, но

каким-то образом связаны с настоящим моментом. Время совершения действий не указывается:
She has read this book. Она прочитала эту книгу.
В этом значении Present Perfect часто употреб- ляется с наречиями just - только что, already - уже, yet - ещё, lately - недавно, of late - в последнее время, recently - недавно.
He has already seen many films. Он уже посмотрел много фильмов.

в котором оно происходило, ещё продолжается и может быть

обозначен обстоятельствами времени today - сегодня, this week - на этой неделе, this month - в этом месяце, this century - в нашем веке и др.

I have written a letter this morning. - Я написал письмо сегодня утром.

когда-нибудь, never - никогда.

She has never been

to London. Она никогда не была в Лондоне. Have you ever been to Moscow? Вы когда-нибудь были в Москве?

school at 7.30
They have seen the Tower of London.
I

can play football.
She has read all the books.
He did his homework yesterday.
My mother has cooked dinner.
They have a cat.
She has written a letter.
I have been to Moscow.
We were in Moscow last year.

Задание №1.

often played basketball.
2. I _______ already done my homework.
3.

A cat _______ eaten the mouse.
4. They _______ just come.
5. You _______ taken my pencil !
6. He _______ visited his granny today.

has

has

has

have

have

have

just had breakfast.
He has taken his dog for a

walk lately.
I have already made tea.
You have visited your friends today.
Liss has answered our questions.

I, to her, have, spoken.
2. Chess, not, has, he,

played.
3. This week, her, we, seen, have.
4. The boys, the letters, have, already, written.
5. Talked, Jane, on the phone, has?
6. Hasn’t, yet, she, paid, the bill.

phone, wash, break
She_______ a vase.
has broken
He ______ his friend.
has

phoned

She ______ her bed.

has made

It _______ raining.

has started

They ______ their hair.

have washed