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Презентация на тему Economy and economics

How long will we study English at the University?3 years or 6 semestersWhat are the requirements?To write 1 control work in each semester – totally 6 control worksTo get a credit in semesters 1,3,5To get a
Economy and Economicsby Shchenyaeva T.D., senior teacher of Minsk branch of MESI How long will we study English at the University?3 years or 6 What are our plans for the first semester of 2015-2016 academic yearRevising Sentence Structure Grammar Tenses ExamplesLives of great people teach us many valuable lessons.She often promises to Grammar Tenses Examples1) They made a lot of useful business contacts during their visit Grammar tenses ExampleIf you learn another language, you will get a better job.By the Word buildingProduce – producer – production - productiveConsume – consumer – consumptionProfit Attributive constructionsNoun + nounInformation technology; accountancy department; business competitor; development program; price Numerals121,4781, 387, 0092.6 – two point six0.12 – naught point twelve13% - thirteen percent Structure of a Business LetterLetterhead / заголовокReference / ссылкаDate / датаInside address LetterheadSilver Imports, Ltd.609 San Anselmo AvenueSan Anselmo, California 949860 Our Ref. ____ Inside AddressRBM Manufacturing Company, Inc.4022 Ninth AvenueNew York, New York 10055Mr. James SalutationDear Mr. Jackson / Уважаемый господин Джексон !Dear Mrs. Green / Уважаемая Subject of the letterDear Mr. JacksonINTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE– 24 December 2015Dear SirsYour order Complimentary Closing EnclosureSincerely yoursSignatureSheila Robinson (Mrs.)Marketing ManagerEnc.: 2 invitations “cc”cc	Mrs. Susan Jones, Accountant	Mr. David Brown, Company Secretary	Mr. Norman Taylor, General Manager The Body of the LetterDear SirsWe understand from several of our connections Types of Business LettersThe Enquiry Letters / письма-запросыReplies to enquiry letters (Inquiry Thank you for your attention!
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 How long will we study English at the

How long will we study English at the University?3 years or

University?
3 years or 6 semesters
What are the requirements?
To write

1 control work in each semester – totally 6 control works
To get a credit in semesters 1,3,5
To get a credit with a mark in semester 4
To pass an exam in semester 6

Слайд 3 What are our plans for the first semester

What are our plans for the first semester of 2015-2016 academic

of 2015-2016 academic year
Revising grammar
Tenses
Word building
Attributive constructions
Numerals
2) Learning vocabulary

on economy and economics
3) Business correspondence
Structure of a business letter
Types of business letters


Слайд 4 Sentence Structure

Sentence Structure

Слайд 5 Grammar Tenses

Grammar Tenses

Слайд 6 Examples
Lives of great people teach us many valuable

ExamplesLives of great people teach us many valuable lessons.She often promises

lessons.
She often promises to phone me but she never

does.
The candidate doesn’t meet all the requirements.
We are writing to suggest that all cars should be banned.
She is listening to the latest news now.
I have read your advertisement in International Business Magazine.
Bill has been searching for his organizer all morning.

Слайд 7 Grammar Tenses

Grammar Tenses

Слайд 8 Examples
1) They made a lot of useful business

Examples1) They made a lot of useful business contacts during their

contacts during their visit to Pakistan.
2) He was working

at the report all day long yesterday.
3) Did you meet anybody interesting at the reception?
4) Kate was upset as she hadn’t prepared for the interview.
5) I had been thinking of changing my job for some time before I finally decided.
6) He called the office at eleven to speak to the manager.
7) Hardly had I entered the room when the phone rang.

Слайд 9 Grammar tenses

Grammar tenses

Слайд 10 Example
If you learn another language, you will get

ExampleIf you learn another language, you will get a better job.By

a better job.
By the end of the year he

will have been working in this firm for 3 years.
Tomorrow I will be interviewing candidates from 10 to 11 a.m.
They won’t have moved to their new flat by December.
Will you be passing the post office when you are out?
Many natural resources will have disappeared by the end of the century.
After you take medicine, you will feel better.

Слайд 11 Word building
Produce – producer – production - productive

Consume

Word buildingProduce – producer – production - productiveConsume – consumer –

– consumer – consumption

Profit – profitable

Economy – economist

– economic – economical – economize – economics

Agee – agreement – disagreement

Value – valuable - valueless



Слайд 12 Attributive constructions
Noun + noun

Information technology; accountancy department; business

Attributive constructionsNoun + nounInformation technology; accountancy department; business competitor; development program;

competitor; development program; price reduction

Noun + noun + noun

Business

development plan; computer production increase; cost reduction strategy


Слайд 13 Numerals
121,478

1, 387, 009

2.6 – two point six

0.12 –

Numerals121,4781, 387, 0092.6 – two point six0.12 – naught point twelve13% - thirteen percent

naught point twelve

13% - thirteen percent


Слайд 14 Structure of a Business Letter
Letterhead / заголовок
Reference /

Structure of a Business LetterLetterhead / заголовокReference / ссылкаDate / датаInside

ссылка
Date / дата
Inside address / внутренний адрес
Attention line
Salutation /

приветствие
Subject of the letter / указание на тему письма
Body of the letter / текст письма
Complimentary closing / заключительная фраза
Signature / подпись
Reference initials / инициалы
Enclosure (“enc”, “encl”) / приложение
Copies circulated (“cc”) / пометка о раздаче копий


Слайд 15 Letterhead
Silver Imports, Ltd.
609 San Anselmo Avenue
San Anselmo, California

LetterheadSilver Imports, Ltd.609 San Anselmo AvenueSan Anselmo, California 949860 Our Ref.

949860

Our Ref. ____ Your Ref .

_____ September 15, 2015

Слайд 16 Inside Address
RBM Manufacturing Company, Inc.
4022 Ninth Avenue
New York,

Inside AddressRBM Manufacturing Company, Inc.4022 Ninth AvenueNew York, New York 10055Mr.

New York 10055


Mr. James Scott
Chief Accountant
Leighton Engineering Co. Ltd.
12

Bracken Hill
ManchesterM60 8AS
Great Britain


Слайд 17 Salutation
Dear Mr. Jackson / Уважаемый господин Джексон !
Dear

SalutationDear Mr. Jackson / Уважаемый господин Джексон !Dear Mrs. Green /

Mrs. Green / Уважаемая госпожа Грин!
Dear Ms. King /

Уважаемая госпожа Кинг!
Dear Sir / Уважаемый господин!
Dear Sirs / Уважаемые господа!
Dear Madam / Уважаемая госпожа!


Слайд 18 Subject of the letter
Dear Mr. Jackson
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE– 24

Subject of the letterDear Mr. JacksonINTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE– 24 December 2015Dear SirsYour

December 2015




Dear Sirs
Your order no. 6544 of 18 August

2015

Слайд 19 Complimentary Closing

Complimentary Closing

Слайд 20 Enclosure
Sincerely yours

Signature

Sheila Robinson (Mrs.)
Marketing Manager

Enc.: 2 invitations


EnclosureSincerely yoursSignatureSheila Robinson (Mrs.)Marketing ManagerEnc.: 2 invitations

Слайд 21 “cc”
cc Mrs. Susan Jones, Accountant
Mr. David Brown, Company Secretary
Mr.

“cc”cc	Mrs. Susan Jones, Accountant	Mr. David Brown, Company Secretary	Mr. Norman Taylor, General Manager

Norman Taylor, General Manager


Слайд 22 The Body of the Letter
Dear Sirs

We understand from

The Body of the LetterDear SirsWe understand from several of our

several of our connections in Bolton that you are

the British agents for Weatherproof Ltd. of Liverpool.

Will you please send up price-lists and catalogues for all products manufactured by this company, together with details of trade discounts and terms of payment.

We look forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours faithfully
GRADEN AND JONES LTD.

Слайд 23 Types of Business Letters
The Enquiry Letters / письма-запросы
Replies

Types of Business LettersThe Enquiry Letters / письма-запросыReplies to enquiry letters

to enquiry letters (Inquiry Replies) / ответы на запросы
Offer

letters / письма-предложения
Orders and execution of orders / письма-заказы
The Confirmation of Orders / письма, подтверждающие заказ
Refusals / письма, аннулирующие заказ
Packing and Dispatch / упаковка и отправка
Banking Correspondence / банковская корреспонденция
Complaints / письма-жалобы, рекламации
Letters of Advertisement / рекламные письма
Invitations / письма-приглашения

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