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Презентация на тему Past simple & past perfect tenses

Simple Past[VERB+ed] or irregular verbsExamples:You called Debbie.Did you call Debbie?You did not call Debbie.
Past Simple  &  Past Perfect Simple Past[VERB+ed] or irregular verbsExamples:You called Debbie.Did you call Debbie?You did not call Debbie. USE 1) Completed Action in the PastUse the Simple Past to express USE 2)A Series of Completed ActionsWe use the Simple Past to list USE 3 Duration in PastThe Simple Past can be used with a USE 4) Habits in the PastThe Simple Past can also be used ACTIVE / PASSIVEExamples:Tom repaired the car. ActiveThe car was repaired by Tom. Passive Past Perfect[had + past participle]Examples:You had studied English before you moved to New York.Had you studied English USE 1) Completed Action Before Sth in the PastThe Past Perfect expresses USE 2) Duration Before Sth in the Past With Non-Continuous Verbs and some non-continuous uses Thanks for attention!!!
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Simple Past
[VERB+ed] or irregular verbs
Examples:
You called Debbie.
Did you call Debbie?
You did not call Debbie.

Simple Past[VERB+ed] or irregular verbsExamples:You called Debbie.Did you call Debbie?You did not call Debbie.

Слайд 4 USE 1) Completed Action in the Past
Use the

USE 1) Completed Action in the PastUse the Simple Past to

Simple Past to express the idea that an action

started and finished at a specific time in the past. Sometimes, the speaker may not actually mention the specific time, but they do have one specific time in mind.Examples:
I saw a movie yesterday.
I didn't see a play yesterday.


Слайд 5 USE 2)A Series of Completed Actions
We use the

USE 2)A Series of Completed ActionsWe use the Simple Past to

Simple Past to list a series of completed actions

in the past. These actions happen 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and so on.Examples:
I finished work, walked to the beach, and found a nice place to swim.
Did you add flour, pour in the milk, and then add the eggs?

Слайд 6 USE 3 Duration in Past
The Simple Past can

USE 3 Duration in PastThe Simple Past can be used with

be used with a duration which starts and stops

in the past. A duration is a longer action often indicated by expressions such as: for two years, for five minutes, all day, all year, etc.Examples:
I lived in Brazil for two years.
A: How long did you wait for them? B: We waited for one hour.

Слайд 7 USE 4) Habits in the Past
The Simple Past

USE 4) Habits in the PastThe Simple Past can also be

can also be used to describe a habit which

stopped in the past. It can have the same meaning as "used to." To make it clear that we are talking about a habit, we often add expressions such as: always, often, usually, never, when I was a child, etc. Examples:
I studied French when I was a child.
He played the violin.


Слайд 8 ACTIVE / PASSIVE
Examples:
Tom repaired the car. Active
The car was repaired by Tom. Passive

ACTIVE / PASSIVEExamples:Tom repaired the car. ActiveThe car was repaired by Tom. Passive

Слайд 9 Past Perfect
[had + past participle]
Examples:
You had studied English before you

Past Perfect[had + past participle]Examples:You had studied English before you moved to New

moved to New York.
Had you studied English before you moved to New

York?
You had not studied English before you moved to New York.


Слайд 10 USE 1) Completed Action Before Sth in the

USE 1) Completed Action Before Sth in the PastThe Past Perfect

Past
The Past Perfect expresses the idea that something occurred

before another action in the past. It can also show that something happened before a specific time in the past.Examples:
I had never seen such a beautiful beach before I went to Kauai.
I did not have any money because I had lost my wallet.


Слайд 11 USE 2) Duration Before Sth in the Past 
With Non-Continuous

USE 2) Duration Before Sth in the Past With Non-Continuous Verbs and some non-continuous

Verbs and some non-continuous uses of Mixed Verbs, we use the

Past Perfect to show that something started in the past and continued up until another action in the past.Examples:
We had had that car for ten years before it broke down.
By the time Alex finished his studies, he had been in London for over eight years.


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